The New Testament

Galilean Ministry - Mighty works of Jesus Christ — casting out demons and calming the storm
Galilean Ministry - Mighty works of Jesus Christ — healing the Gerasene demoniac and the woman with flow of blood

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the casting out of an unclean spirit and the healing of Simon Peter's mother-in-law from Luke 4:31-41
- Narrate the miracle of Jesus calming the storm in Luke 8:22-25
- Relate Jesus calming the storm to real life the way a reliable person who remains calm during a crisis — such as a pilot who steadies the plane in turbulence — gives confidence and safety to everyone around them

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read Luke 4:31-41 and outline the mighty works Jesus performed in Capernaum
- Read Luke 8:22-25 and describe the miracle of calming the storm, including the disciples' fear and Jesus' question about faith
- Discuss lessons learnt from both miracles and how they apply when Christians face fear and uncertainty

What does the miracle of calming the storm teach Christians about the relationship between fear and faith?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 224
- Revised Standard Version Bible
- Charts
- Video clips
- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 225
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests

The New Testament

Galilean Ministry - Mighty works of Jesus Christ — raising of Jairus' daughter and feeding of five thousand
Galilean Ministry - Significance of the mighty works of Jesus Christ

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the raising of Jairus' daughter in Luke 8:40-56
- Narrate the miracle of the feeding of the five thousand in Luke 9:10-17
- Relate the feeding of the five thousand to real life the way a small act of generosity — like a student sharing their lunch — can inspire a ripple effect that meets a need far larger than one person could address alone

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read Luke 8:49-56 and describe the events surrounding the raising of Jairus' daughter, including the reaction of the mourners and the disciples present
- Read Luke 9:10-17 and describe the feeding of the five thousand, noting how Jesus used five loaves and two fish
- Discuss how both miracles demonstrate that Jesus cares about both spiritual and physical needs

What does it mean that Jesus used what was already available — five loaves and two fish — to meet a massive need, and what does this say to Christians today?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 227
- Revised Standard Version Bible
- Charts
- Video clips
- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 231
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests

The New Testament

Galilean Ministry - The transfiguration of Jesus Christ and its significance
Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians - Causes of divisions in the Church of Corinth

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the transfiguration of Jesus Christ from Luke 9:28-36
- Explain at least six points of significance of the transfiguration
- Relate the transfiguration to real life the way a person who gets a glimpse of their future success during a difficult season gains the strength and clarity to keep going despite current hardships

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read Luke 9:28-36 and identify what happened to Jesus' appearance, who appeared with Him and what the voice from the cloud declared
- Discuss the significance of Moses and Elijah appearing with Jesus and what the voice from the cloud reveals about Jesus' authority
- Write key points from the significance of the transfiguration on a chart and explain how it encourages Christians during difficult times

What does the transfiguration reveal about Jesus' identity, and how does it prepare His followers for the challenges ahead?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 232
- Revised Standard Version Bible
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 235

- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests

The New Testament

Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians - Ways Paul addressed divisions in the Church of Corinth
Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians - Moral challenges facing the youth and possible solutions

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain at least five ways Paul addressed the divisions in the Church of Corinth from 1 Corinthians 1:10-31 and 3:1-9
- Match the causes of division with Paul's solutions using Table 2.13
- Relate Paul's approach to real life the way a skilled mediator in a workplace dispute reminds all parties that they share the same goal and that no single person's status should override the team's unity

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read 1 Corinthians 1:10-31 and 3:1-9 and match each cause of division with Paul's solution using Table 2.13
- Visit a nearby church and interview members on factors that unite them, then organise findings into a digital report
- Present the digital report using PowerPoint slides or a short video and ask follow-up questions

How did Paul use the example of servant leadership to challenge the pride and rivalry that were tearing the Church of Corinth apart?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 240
- Revised Standard Version Bible
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 243

- Oral questions - Written assignments - Rating scales

The New Testament

Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians - Ways Paul addressed immorality in the Church of Corinth
Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians - Modelling good morals as guided by the teachings of Apostle Paul

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain how Paul confronted sexual immorality in the Church of Corinth using 1 Corinthians 5:1-5, 9-13 and 6:9, 12-20
- Describe Paul's warning that the body is a temple of the Holy Spirit
- Relate Paul's teaching to real life the way a person who respects a government building avoids vandalism and misuse — just as a Christian who recognises their body as God's temple avoids defiling it

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read 1 Corinthians 5:1-5 and explain the immoral act Paul condemned and the two ways he addressed it
- Read 1 Corinthians 6:9 and list the forms of immorality condemned and the consequences stated
- Read 1 Corinthians 6:12-20 and discuss Paul's argument that the body belongs to the Lord and is a temple of the Holy Spirit

What does Paul mean when he says "your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit," and how should this change the way a young Christian makes decisions about their body?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 246
- Revised Standard Version Bible
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 248
- Journals

- Oral questions - Observation - Written assignments

The New Testament
Church in Action

Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians - Review of Strand 2.0: The New Testament
The Holy Spirit - The outpouring of the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Summarise key learning outcomes across all four Learning Sections of Strand 2.0
- Respond accurately to review questions drawn from 2.1 through 2.4
- Connect the overall teachings of the New Testament strand to real life the way a student who reviews all their notes before an exam gains confidence not just in passing but in genuinely understanding what they have learned

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Answer the consolidation questions at the end of each Learning Section covering New Testament Books, Infancy and Early Life of Jesus, Galilean Ministry and Paul's Letter
- In pairs, quiz each other on key Bible texts, characters and lessons from across Strand 2.0
- Write a summary reflection on the most impactful lesson learnt from Strand 2.0 and how they will apply it in their daily life

Looking back across all the topics in Strand 2.0, which teaching of Jesus or Paul do you find most relevant to your life today, and why?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 147–248
- Revised Standard Version Bible
- Charts
- Journals
- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 249
- Bible (Acts 2:1-13)
- Charts and digital devices

- Written tests - Oral questions - Journals

Church in Action

The Holy Spirit - Peter's message on the day of Pentecost
The Holy Spirit - Lessons learnt from the day of Pentecost
The Holy Spirit - Jesus' teachings on the role of the Holy Spirit
The Holy Spirit - Involving the Holy Spirit in daily life

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Narrate Peter's message on the day of Pentecost as recorded in Acts 2:14-40
- Explain the call to repentance and baptism given by Peter
- Reflect on how Peter's boldness after receiving the Holy Spirit mirrors how ordinary people today can speak up for truth and justice in their communities

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Read Acts 2:14-40 and write notes on Peter's message
- Discuss what Peter said about the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ
- Read Acts 2:37-41 and outline the call to repentance and baptism
- Narrate Peter's message on the day of Pentecost

How did Peter's message on the day of Pentecost lead to the growth of the early church?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 249
- Bible (Acts 2:14-40)
- Charts
- Bible (Acts 2:1-40)
- Journals
- Bible (John 14:15-17, 25-26; John 16:7-15; Acts 1:6-8)
- Flashcards
- Digital devices
- Bible
- Journals
- Resource person

- Oral questions - Written assignments - Rubrics

Church in Action

The Gifts of the Holy Spirit - Classifying the gifts of the Holy Spirit
The Gifts of the Holy Spirit - Criteria for discerning gifts: True prophecy
The Gifts of the Holy Spirit - Criteria for discerning gifts: False prophecy
The Gifts of the Holy Spirit - Criteria for discerning gifts: Fruit of the Spirit

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the nine gifts of the Holy Spirit as listed in 1 Corinthians 12:8-11
- Classify the gifts of the Holy Spirit under their three categories
- Appreciate how the diverse gifts of the Holy Spirit working together in a church is like different players with specialised roles combining to win a football match

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Read 1 Corinthians 12:8-11 and outline the nine gifts of the Holy Spirit
- Write the gifts on flashcards and classify them under the three categories: gifts of knowledge, gifts of power and gifts of divine utterance
- Discuss the importance of each gift of the Holy Spirit to Christians
- Compose a song about the gifts of the Holy Spirit and rehearse it in class

Why are the gifts of the Holy Spirit important in the life of a Christian?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 262
- Bible (1 Corinthians 12:8-11)
- Flashcards
- Charts
- Bible (1 Corinthians 12:1-3)
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Bible (Matthew 7:15-20)
- Printed case studies
- Bible (Galatians 5:16-26)
- Manila papers for posters

- Oral questions - Checklists - Observation

Church in Action

The Gifts of the Holy Spirit - Manifestation of gifts in the Church today

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe how each of the nine gifts of the Holy Spirit manifests in the church today
- Analyse a case study showing the gifts of the Holy Spirit at work in a church setting
- Recognise how spiritual gifts operating in a church community are like different departments in a hospital working together to bring healing and wellbeing to patients

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Brainstorm how each gift of the Holy Spirit is manifested in the church today
- Read a story about the manifestation of healing and prophecy in a church and outline the gifts demonstrated
- Discuss ways in which the Holy Spirit inspires and guides the church today
- Write notes on manifestation of the gifts of the Holy Spirit in the church today

How are the gifts of the Holy Spirit visibly manifested in your local church community today?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 262
- Bible (1 Corinthians 12:8-11)
- Flashcards
- Digital devices

- Written assignments - Observation - Portfolio

Church in Action

The Gifts of the Holy Spirit - Manifestation of gifts: Research and report
The Gifts of the Holy Spirit - Manifestation of gifts: Application and peer learning

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Research how the gifts of the Holy Spirit are manifested in different church denominations
- Write a report on the manifestation of the gifts of the Holy Spirit in the church today
- Develop an open and discerning mind towards spiritual gifts, the way a journalist investigates a story by gathering evidence before drawing conclusions

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Research on how the gifts of the Holy Spirit are manifested in churches today using print or digital resources
- Write a report on findings and present it in class
- Share personal experiences or testimonies of witnessing a manifestation of the gifts of the Holy Spirit
- Write a short story describing how a gift of the Holy Spirit was manifested and share it for peer assessment

In what ways do the gifts of the Holy Spirit continue to build and strengthen the Church today?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 262
- Bible
- Digital devices
- Internet access
- Resource person

- Written assignments - Rubrics - Peer assessment

Church in Action

The Gifts of the Holy Spirit - Desire to receive the gifts of the Holy Spirit
The Holy Trinity - Meaning and persons of the Holy Trinity

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain how a believer can seek and receive the gifts of the Holy Spirit
- Read supporting scriptures on the desire for spiritual gifts
- Develop a personal desire to seek spiritual gifts for God's glory, similar to how a student sets goals to develop skills that will serve their future career and community

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Brainstorm on how a believer can seek and receive the gifts of the Holy Spirit
- Read 1 Corinthians 12:1-11 and discuss the importance of desiring spiritual gifts
- Debate on the topic: "Every Christian has at least one gift of the Holy Spirit"
- Write notes on how they can seek and use spiritual gifts for the glory of God

Why should a Christian desire the gifts of the Holy Spirit, and how can they responsibly seek them?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 262
- Bible (1 Corinthians 12:1-11)
- Charts
- Journals
- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 275
- Bible (2 Corinthians 13:14; Matthew 3:16-17; Luke 1:35)
- Bible dictionary

- Oral questions - Written tests - Journals

Church in Action

The Holy Trinity - Role of the Holy Trinity in the life of a Christian
The Holy Trinity - The doctrine of one God (monotheism) in Christianity

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the role of each person of the Holy Trinity in the life of a Christian
- Prepare PowerPoint slides or charts to articulate the roles of the Holy Trinity
- Relate how God the Father, Son and Holy Spirit each play distinct roles in a Christian's life, just as a parent, teacher and coach each play different but complementary roles in shaping a young person

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Read Matthew 3:16-17, Luke 1:35 and 1 Timothy 2:5 and explain the roles of the Holy Trinity
- Fill in role-based tasks to identify God the Father as Creator, God the Son as Saviour and God the Holy Spirit as Helper
- Make PowerPoint slides or charts to articulate the roles of the Holy Trinity
- Present findings in class

How do the distinct roles of God the Father, God the Son and God the Holy Spirit work together in the life of a Christian?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 275
- Bible (Matthew 3:16-17; Luke 1:35; 1 Timothy 2:5)
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Bible (Isaiah 44:6-8; Deuteronomy 32:39; 1 Timothy 2:5)
- Charts
- Digital devices

- Rubrics - Written tests - Rating scales

Church in Action

Sacraments - Meaning of baptism from scripture
Sacraments - Importance of baptism in the life of a Christian

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define the terms 'sacrament' and 'baptism'
- Outline the requirements and meaning of baptism from Mark 16:16 and John 3:5
- See baptism as the beginning of a new spiritual identity, much like a student receiving a uniform on the first day of school marks entry into a new community with new responsibilities

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Define the terms 'sacrament' and 'baptism' and share findings in class
- Read Mark 16:16 and John 3:5 and outline the requirements and meaning of baptism
- Discuss what it means 'to be born of water and the Spirit'
- Write John 3:5 on a flashcard, reflect and meditate on it, and keep it in their portfolio

Why is baptism described as being 'born of water and the Spirit', and what does this mean for a new believer?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 283
- Bible (Mark 16:16; John 3:5)
- Flashcards
- Bible dictionary
- Bible (Romans 6:1-14)
- Charts
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Checklists - Portfolio

Church in Action

Sacraments - Celebration of the Lord's Table or Eucharist in the church today

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read Luke 22:14-20 and make notes on the institution of the Lord's Supper
- Describe the steps followed in the celebration of the Lord's Table in the church today
- See Holy Communion as a powerful communal act, similar to how a national celebration brings a whole community together to remember and honour a shared history

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Share experiences of how the Lord's Table is celebrated in different churches
- Read Luke 22:14-20 and make notes on the Last Supper
- Watch a video clip on the Last Supper and write notes
- Discuss the key elements common in most Christian traditions during the Eucharist

What are the key steps in celebrating the Lord's Table, and how do they connect back to what Jesus did with His disciples?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 283
- Bible (Luke 22:14-20)
- Digital devices
- Video clips

- Oral questions - Observation - Anecdotal records

Church in Action
Christian Living Today

Sacraments - Significance of the Lord's Table in the life of a Christian
Sacraments - Desire to participate in sacraments to strengthen faith in God
Christian Ethics - Meaning of Christian ethics

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Articulate the significance of the Lord's Table in the life of a Christian using Luke 22:14-20
- Discuss how the Lord's Table strengthens a Christian's spiritual journey
- Relate partaking in Holy Communion to regular acts of renewal and recommitment in life, like renewing a membership or vow in order to stay connected and accountable

In groups, learners are guided to:

- Read Luke 22:14-20 and discuss the meaning of the bread and wine
- Explain the statement: "Do this in remembrance of me" and its significance for Christians
- Select a verse from Luke 22:14-20, memorise it and explain its spiritual meaning
- Write a prayer in their journal asking God to enable them to live a life of repentance and holiness

Why does regularly partaking in the Lord's Table matter for a Christian's spiritual growth and commitment to Christ?

- Hummingbird CRE Learner's Book pg. 283
- Bible (Luke 22:14-20)
- Journals
- Charts
- Bible (1 Corinthians 11:27; Luke 22:14-20)
- Charts
- Journals
- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 291
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices

- Journals - Written tests - Rubrics

Christian Living Today

Christian Ethics - Sources of Christian ethics
Christian Ethics - Peer pressure and alcohol, drug and substance abuse
Christian Ethics - Addiction to social media and grooming
Christian Ethics - Solutions to ethical issues and road safety regulations

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify at least five sources of Christian ethics
- Explain how each source guides Christian behaviour
- Draw personal conviction from the Bible as the primary guide for ethical choices like avoiding cheating or gossip

- Read the conversation between learners and Pastor Mwalili and identify sources of Christian ethics
- Discuss and make notes on each source
- Use digital devices to search for additional sources and present findings using charts or PowerPoint slides

How do Christians decide what is right and wrong?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 291
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Road safety charts

- Oral questions - Written assignments

Christian Living Today

Christian Ethics - Ethical values needed to make appropriate moral decisions
Human Rights (Gender Based Violence) - Types and causes of gender-based violence
Human Rights (Gender Based Violence) - Causes of gender-based violence

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify ethical values needed for moral decision-making
- Explain how values such as responsibility, honesty, integrity, and self-control guide decisions
- Relate ethical values to real-life moral choices such as returning found money, resisting pressure, or standing up for others

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study Cindy's journal and identify the values she used to overcome moral challenges
- Discuss how responsibility, honesty, integrity, love, and self-control apply in daily decisions
- Debate the topic: "My dress my choice is the cause of moral decadence in society today"

Which values help a young person make the right moral decision under pressure?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 291
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices
- Flash cards
- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 313
- Charts on types of GBV
- Charts

- Oral questions - Written assignments - Observation

Christian Living Today

Human Rights (Gender Based Violence) - Effects of gender-based violence on individuals and families
Human Rights (Gender Based Violence) - Values and virtues needed to avoid gender-based violence

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Elaborate effects of GBV on individuals such as depression, trauma, and STIs
- Discuss effects of GBV on families such as breakdown of unity, economic impact, and PTSD
- Relate the effects of GBV to real-life cases such as children growing up in violent homes developing anger and poor academic performance

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Recite the poem on gender-based violence and discuss its message
- Read the story of Joel and identify effects of GBV on his family
- Discuss other effects of GBV on individuals and families and record notes

How does gender-based violence affect the emotional and physical well-being of survivors and their families?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 313
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices
- Flashcards

- Oral questions - Observation - Written assignments

Christian Living Today

Human Rights (Gender Based Violence) - The value of love and its characteristics
Human Rights (Gender Based Violence) - Guidance and counselling services for survivors of GBV

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify characteristics of love from 1 Corinthians 13:1-8
- Discuss how love's characteristics prevent gender-based violence
- Relate love's characteristics to real-life relationship scenarios such as resolving disagreements without violence or respecting a partner's boundaries

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read 1 Corinthians 13:1-8 and list characteristics of love
- Complete Table 4.9 on what love is and is not
- Read Matthew 22:36-39 and meditate on how to apply love in daily interactions
- Organise a role play on the value of love

How do the characteristics of love described in 1 Corinthians 13 help prevent gender-based violence?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 313
- RSV Bible
- Flashcards
- Digital devices
- Poster-making materials

- Oral questions - Observation - Written assignments

Christian Living Today

Human Sexuality - Meaning of human sexuality
Human Sexuality - Christian teachings on male-female relationships

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the meaning of human sexuality from a Christian perspective
- Identify Christian teachings on the origin and purpose of human sexuality
- Relate human sexuality to real-life responsibilities such as respecting one's body and understanding the purpose of intimacy within marriage

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read the article on human sexuality and explain its meaning
- Read Genesis 1:27, Genesis 2:20-24, and Mark 10:6-9 and define human sexuality from the Bible texts
- Summarise the teachings on a chart or digital device

What does it mean to understand human sexuality from a Christian perspective?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 328
- RSV Bible
- Charts
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Written assignments

Christian Living Today

Human Sexuality - Differences between dating and courtship
Human Sexuality - Types and causes of irresponsible sexual behaviour

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define dating and courtship
- Differentiate between dating and courtship using a table
- Relate the risks of dating in school to real-life consequences such as poor academic performance, emotional stress, and distraction from goals

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Research meanings of dating and courtship
- Complete Table 4.10 on differences between dating and courtship
- Read the story of Stanley and Daisy and outline negative effects of dating
- Brainstorm the right time for courtship and give reasons

Why should young people in school avoid dating and wait for the right time for courtship?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 328
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices
- Charts

- Oral questions - Written assignments

Christian Living Today

Human Sexuality - Ways of avoiding irresponsible sexual behaviour
Human Sexuality - Applying 1 Corinthians 6:19-20 in daily life

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- State ways of avoiding irresponsible sexual behaviour
- Explain values needed to avoid irresponsible sexual behaviour
- Relate the value of self-control and chastity to real-life choices such as avoiding parties that promote immorality, not walking alone at night, and declining pornographic content

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read the conversation with Reverend Martha and identify ways of avoiding irresponsible sexual behaviour
- Discuss moral values in Table 4.12 and explain how each can be applied
- Debate the motion: "Young people should remain chaste until marriage"
- Design posters with sensitisation messages on avoiding irresponsible sexual behaviour

How can a young person use Christian values to avoid irresponsible sexual behaviour?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 328
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices
- Poster-making materials
- Flash cards

- Oral questions - Observation - Written assignments

Christian Living Today

Marriage and Family - Christian teachings on marriage

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Elaborate Christian teachings on marriage from selected scriptures
- Describe the roles of husbands and wives as taught in the Bible
- Relate Christian marriage values such as faithfulness and love to real-life examples of stable couples in the community or church

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read Genesis 1:26-28, 2:18, 2:23-24 and outline the purpose of marriage
- Complete Table 4.13 using Mark 10:1-12, 1 Corinthians 7:4, Ephesians 5:25-33, and Colossians 3:18-19
- Write a summary of lessons learnt from the Bible texts

Why is marriage described as a divine institution in Christian teaching?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 345
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Written assignments

Christian Living Today

Marriage and Family - Christian teachings on family
Marriage and Family - Celibacy as an alternative to marriage

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- State Christian teachings on family from selected scriptures
- Outline the responsibilities of children and parents in a Christian family
- Relate the command to honour parents (Exodus 20:12) to real-life actions such as obeying parents, caring for ageing relatives, and maintaining family harmony

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read Exodus 20:12, 1 Timothy 5:3-8, Ephesians 6:4, and Colossians 3:18-21 and answer questions on family responsibilities
- Complete Table 4.14 using Proverbs 1:8-9, Proverbs 10:1, Proverbs 30:17, and Proverbs 20:20
- Meditate on Proverbs 10:1 and discuss characteristics of a wise and foolish child

What responsibilities do children and parents have in a Christian family?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 345
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Written assignments

Christian Living Today

Marriage and Family - How the church prepares young people for marriage and family life
Marriage and Family - Challenges related to marriage and family life

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe how the church prepares young people for marriage through mentorship, counselling, and seminars
- Explain what is expected during betrothal, courtship, and the wedding ceremony
- Relate pre-marital counselling to real-life benefits such as better communication, financial planning, and conflict resolution in marriage

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study Figure 4.10 and Figure 4.11 and discuss how the church prepares young people for marriage
- Interview a priest, pastor, or chaplain on qualities for choosing a marriage partner
- Make notes on betrothal, courtship, and wedding ceremony stages

How does the church guide young people to prepare for a God-centred marriage?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 345
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices
- Charts

- Oral questions - Observation

Christian Living Today

Marriage and Family - Solutions to problems facing families and values for stable families
Christian Response to Modern Medicine, Science and Technology - Role of technology in spreading the Gospel

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recommend solutions to challenges facing families today
- Compile values needed to contribute to stable families
- Relate values such as forgiveness, prayer, and cooperation to real-life examples of how families overcome conflict, financial stress, or generational gaps

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read the poem on marriage and identify values important in marriage
- Interview a marriage counsellor on solutions to family challenges
- Solve the word search puzzle and identify four family values
- Explain how each value contributes to a stable family

Which values are most essential for building a stable and God-centred family?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 345
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices
- Word search puzzle
- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 362
- Charts

- Oral questions - Written assignments - Self-assessment

Christian Living Today

Christian Response to Modern Medicine, Science and Technology - Christian views on euthanasia and the right to life
Christian Response to Modern Medicine, Science and Technology - Christian views on cosmetic plastic surgery

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define euthanasia and explain its forms
- Articulate Christian views on euthanasia based on scripture
- Relate the sanctity of life to real-life medical dilemmas such as life-support decisions, assisted dying debates, and end-of-life care in hospitals

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read the story of Peninah and brainstorm whether to switch off the life-support machine
- Research Christian views on euthanasia and share findings
- Read Genesis 2:7, Exodus 20:13, Psalms 139:13-16, and Hebrews 9:27 and discuss the sanctity of life
- Debate on the motion: "Euthanasia should not be legalised"

Why do Christians believe that God alone has the authority over human life and death?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 362
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Written assignments - Observation

Christian Living Today

Christian Response to Modern Medicine, Science and Technology - Examples of creative skills outlined in the Bible
Christian Response to Modern Medicine, Science and Technology - Lessons from Daniel and King Solomon's aptitude and wisdom

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Give examples of creative skills outlined in the Bible
- Describe the skills of Bezalel, Uzziah, and Daniel as demonstrated in scripture
- Relate biblical creative skills to real-life career choices such as engineering, architecture, arts, and technology, seeing them as God-given gifts

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read John 1:3 and discuss God as the source of all creativity
- Read Exodus 31:1-6 and describe Bezalel's skills
- Read 2 Chronicles 26:14-15 and Daniel 5:11-12 and list creative skills demonstrated
- Discuss how creativity in one's career or talent can be an act of worship

How does the Bible show that creativity and skills are God-given gifts to be used for His glory?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 362
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Written assignments - Observation

Christian Living Today

Christian Response to Modern Medicine, Science and Technology - God as the source of witty inventions and creativity

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the meaning of Proverbs 8:12 in relation to wisdom and inventions
- Discuss how God is the ultimate source of human creativity and innovation
- Relate God-given creativity to real-life innovations such as using technology to evangelise, create digital content, or start social enterprises for community impact

In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read and meditate on Proverbs 8:12 and identify characteristics of wisdom
- Watch a movie on Daniel and brainstorm innovative ways of using technology for evangelism
- Use digital devices to create content for evangelism and share ideas in class
- Write a short prayer asking God for wisdom and creativity

How can you use your God-given creativity and wisdom to make a positive impact in your community?

- Hummingbird CRE Grade 10 pg. 362
- RSV Bible
- Digital devices

- Oral questions - Self-assessment - Written assignments