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SCHEME OF WORK
Creative Arts & Sports
Grade 7 2026
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Handball - Passes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different types of passes in Handball
- Describe the arm and leg positioning for passes
- Show interest in Handball as a sport
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study pictures of different passes in Handball
- Identify types of passes shown (side pass, jump pass, flick pass)
- Describe arm and leg positioning in the pictures
- Watch virtual or live demonstration of Handball passes
How do different types of passes contribute to effective gameplay in Handball?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 62
- Pictures of Handball passes
- Digital resources showing Handball techniques
- Handball
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 63
- Handballs
- Open space for practice
- Cones for marking positions
- Oral questioning - Group discussions - Written descriptions
1 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Handball - Passes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate jump pass in Handball
- Execute proper technique for jump pass
- Practice safe landing techniques
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Hold ball with one hand above head level
- Take off from ground and release ball at top of jump
- Land on both feet and follow through with hand
- Practice with partners at appropriate distances
- Provide feedback to each other
How does jumping affect the effectiveness of passes in Handball?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 64
- Handballs
- Open space for practice
- Mats for safe landing if available
- Practical assessment - Observation - Peer evaluation
1 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Handball - Passes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate flick pass in Handball
- Use quick wrist action for flick pass
- Practice controlled passing
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Stand close to partner for short, quick passes
- Hold ball firmly and use quick flick of wrist
- Focus on controlling flick with wrist, not whole arm
- Practice quick, controlled passes with partner
- Give feedback on technique
When would a flick pass be most useful in a Handball game?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 65
- Handballs
- Open space for practice
- Practical assessment - Observation - Peer feedback
1 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Handball - Passes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice alternate passing exercise
- Apply different types of passes in practice
- Show teamwork in passing drills
- Form groups of 4 learners each
- Practice alternate passing exercise as shown
- Use different types of passes (side, jump, flick)
- Ensure everyone participates multiple times
- Appreciate each other's efforts
How do passing drills improve game performance?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 66
- Handballs
- Open space for practice
- Markers for positions
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 67
- Markers for circle
- Group assessment - Individual skill evaluation - Participation observation
1 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Handball - Dribbling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify types of dribbling in Handball
- Describe body positioning for dribbling
- Show interest in learning dribbling skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study pictures showing dribbling techniques
- Identify high and low dribbling techniques
- Describe body positioning for each technique
- Watch videos or demonstrations of dribbling in Handball
What is the difference between high and low dribbling in Handball?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 68
- Pictures showing dribbling techniques
- Digital resources on Handball dribbling
- Handballs
- Oral questioning - Written descriptions - Group discussions
2 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Handball - Dribbling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate low dribble technique
- Maintain control of the ball during dribbling
- Practice safe dribbling techniques
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Start in balanced stance with knees slightly bent
- Lower back slightly for low stance and balance
- Hold ball with dominant hand, non-dominant hand for protection
- Practice dribbling low with controlled tapping motion
- Keep head up and eyes forward
When would low dribbling be most useful in a Handball game?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 69
- Handballs
- Open space for practice
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 70
- Demonstration - Practical assessment - Individual guidance
2 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Handball - Dribbling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice dribbling drills
- Switch between high and low dribbling
- Demonstrate control in directional changes
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Form groups and practice dribbling in straight lines
- Practice high dribble and low dribble techniques
- Switch hands and techniques at designated points
- Progress towards goal area while dribbling
- Give feedback on each other's technique
How does dribbling help players advance toward the goal?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 71
- Handballs
- Open space for practice
- Markers for switching points
- Practical assessment - Observation - Peer feedback
2 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Handball - Jump shot
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify jump shot technique in Handball
- Describe body positioning for jump shot
- Show interest in shooting skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study picture showing jump shot technique
- Identify the type of shot shown
- Describe the body positioning of players
- Watch videos or demonstrations of jump shots in Handball
How does jumping affect shooting accuracy in Handball?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 72
- Pictures showing jump shot technique
- Digital resources on Handball shooting
- Handballs
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 73
- Goals or targets
- Open space for practice
- Oral questioning - Written descriptions - Group discussions
2 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Multimedia - Motif design
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify alternate repeat pattern in stencil printing
- Observe samples of stencil printing
- Show interest in stencil printing technique
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study actual and virtual samples of alternate patterns in stencil printing
- Discuss characteristics of alternate patterns
- Analyze how patterns are created and repeated
- Identify positive and negative spaces in examples
Why is registration important in printmaking?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 74
- Sample stencil prints
- Digital resources showing stencil printing techniques
- Pictures of alternate patterns
- Oral questioning - Group discussions - Visual analysis
2 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Multimedia - Motif design
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Design a motif from organic shapes
- Draw inspiration from the environment
- Show creativity in design process
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Design a motif from organic shapes (flowers, leaves, etc.)
- Focus on creating a simple, clear design
- Consider how the design will work as a stencil
- Emphasize creativity in the design
How do artists develop motifs from organic forms?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 74
- Drawing paper
- Pencils and erasers
- Reference images of organic shapes
- Examples of motifs
- Design assessment - Creativity evaluation - Individual feedback
3 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Multimedia - Stencil Printing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare a stencil using organic shape
- Cut stencil with precision
- Show patience and attention to detail
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Transfer motif design onto stencil material
- Cut out the non-image parts leaving image parts raised
- Ensure clean, precise edges
- Test stencil to ensure it works as intended
How does positive and negative space function in stencil creation?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 75
- Stencil material (cardboard, plastic sheet)
- Cutting tools (scissors, craft knife)
- Motif designs from previous lesson
- Safety equipment
- Fabric for printing
- Printing ink/paste
- Padding materials
- Marking tools
- Practical assessment - Technical precision evaluation - Individual guidance
3 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Multimedia - Stencil Printing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create an alternate repeat pattern by stencil printing
- Apply stencil to fabric with precision
- Show confidence in printing technique
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Use dabbing method to apply ink through stencil
- Create alternate repeat pattern on fabric
- Use contrasting colors for visual impact
- Ensure accurate placement using registration marks
- Allow prints to dry between applications
How do artists create rhythm and balance in repeat patterns?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 76
- Prepared stencils
- Fabric with registration marks
- Printing ink/paste
- Sponges or dabbers
- Print quality assessment - Pattern accuracy evaluation - Technical skill observation
3 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Multimedia - Stencil Printing
Descant Recorder - Interpreting melodies on staff notation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Complete stencil printing pattern
- Apply finishing techniques to printed fabric
- Appreciate own and others' stencil printed work
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Complete alternate repeat pattern printing
- Fix ink by ironing the fabric if required
- Trim and finish edges of printed fabric
- Display completed works and discuss techniques and designs
- Give constructive feedback on each other's work
How does stencil printing compare to other printing techniques?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 76
- Partially completed prints
- Iron (if needed for fixing ink)
- Scissors for trimming
- Display area
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 74
- Charts showing music notation elements
- Sheet music examples
- Descant recorders
- Final product assessment - Exhibition participation - Peer critique - Self-evaluation
3 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Descant Recorder - Interpreting melodies on staff notation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Learn fingering chart for scale of C Major
- Practice playing notes on descant recorder
- Show patience in learning new skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study fingering chart for C Major scale on descant recorder
- Practice correct finger positions for each note
- Play scale of C Major ascending and descending
- Focus on proper breath control and fingering technique
Why is proper fingering technique essential for playing recorder?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 75
- Fingering charts
- Descant recorders
- Sheet music for C Major scale
- Practical assessment - Individual guidance - Technique observation
3 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Descant Recorder - Performance directions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify performance directions in musical notation
- Explain dynamics markings in music
- Show interest in expressive music performance
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study performance directions related to dynamics (ff, f, mf, mp, p, pp)
- Discuss meaning of Italian terms and their symbols
- Identify dynamic markings in sheet music examples
- Practice playing with different dynamic levels
Why are performance directions important in music?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 76
- Charts showing dynamics markings
- Sheet music with dynamics
- Descant recorders
- Oral questioning - Written identification - Performance assessment
4 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Descant Recorder - Performance directions
Descant Recorder - Playing melodies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify tempo markings in music
- Apply tempo indications in playing
- Show discipline in following musical directions
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study tempo markings (andante, allegro, largo, moderato, allegretto)
- Discuss crescendo and decrescendo markings
- Identify these markings in sheet music examples
- Practice playing with appropriate tempo changes
How do tempo markings affect musical expression?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 77
- Charts showing tempo markings
- Sheet music with varied tempos
- Descant recorders
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 78
- Sheet music with simple melodies
- Music stands if available
- Oral questioning - Written identification - Performance assessment
4 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Descant Recorder - Playing melodies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform a piece in C major on descant recorder
- Apply performance directions in playing
- Show sensitivity to musical expression
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Practice performing "Jingle Bells" on descant recorder
- Focus on following dynamics and tempo markings
- Work in pairs to give feedback on performance
- Perform individually and as a group
How do performance directions enhance musical expression?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 78
- Sheet music for "Jingle Bells"
- Descant recorders
- Music stands if available
- Performance assessment - Expressive playing evaluation - Peer feedback
4 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Descant Recorder - Playing melodies
Descant Recorder - Duets
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform more complex pieces in C major
- Apply varied performance directions
- Show growing confidence in recorder playing
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Practice more challenging pieces in C major
- Apply dynamics and tempo variations
- Focus on expressive playing and technical accuracy
- Perform for peers and receive feedback
How does technical skill contribute to musical expression?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 79
- Sheet music with more complex melodies
- Descant recorders
- Music stands if available
- Duet sheet music
- Performance assessment - Technical skill evaluation - Individual feedback
4 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Storytelling techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe techniques used in storytelling
- Identify elements that make storytelling engaging
- Show interest in storytelling as an art form
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Watch live or recorded narration clips
- Identify storytelling techniques (voice, body language, songs, audience involvement, props, costumes)
- Discuss how these elements make stories more interesting
- Share observations with classmates
How can storytelling be made interesting?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 80
- Video clips of storytelling performances
- Digital devices for viewing
- Story books
- Oral questioning - Group discussions - Written analysis
4 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Storytelling techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice specific storytelling techniques
- Use voice modulation effectively
- Show confidence in oral expression
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Form groups to practice specific storytelling techniques
- Focus on voice modulation, facial expressions, and gestures
- Practice using body language to enhance storytelling
- Give and receive feedback on technique
How do different techniques enhance storytelling?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 81
- Simple stories for practice
- Props (optional)
- Open space for movement
- Practical assessment - Technique demonstration - Peer feedback
5 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Qualities of a good flipbook
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain qualities of a good flipbook
- Analyze examples of flipbook animation
- Show interest in animation techniques
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study examples of flipbooks
- Discuss qualities of good flipbooks (smooth sequence, clarity, consistency, creativity)
- Analyze how movement is created through sequential images
- Identify positive and negative space in examples
How can flip book animation be used in storytelling?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 82
- Sample flipbooks
- Digital resources showing flipbook animation
- Video clips of flipbook animation
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 83
- Video clips of animation principles
- Oral questioning - Group discussions - Written analysis
5 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Composing a story
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read and analyze elements of a story
- Identify beginning, middle and end structure
- Show appreciation for story structure
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Read sample story "A Matter of Integrity"
- Identify theme, characters, and plot structure
- Discuss beginning, middle, and end of the story
- Analyze how the story develops and resolves
What makes a story engaging and meaningful?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 84
- Story text "A Matter of Integrity"
- Reading materials
- Notebooks for analysis
- Reading comprehension - Story analysis - Group discussions
5 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Composing a story
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explore social issues for storytelling
- Select appropriate topics for stories
- Show sensitivity to social concerns
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Discuss problems affecting community or world
- Explore issues like environmental conservation, social justice, etc.
- Gather information about these issues
- Decide on appropriate issue for story creation
How can stories address important social issues?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 85
- Reference materials on social issues
- Newspapers and magazines
- Digital resources if available
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 86
- Planning sheets
- Drawing materials
- Story mapping templates
- Topic selection evaluation - Research quality - Group discussions
5 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Composing a story
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write a 3-5 minute script based on chosen topic
- Apply story structure principles
- Show creativity in script writing
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Work in groups to write 3-5 minute script
- Use descriptive language, imagery, and dialogue
- Ensure story addresses chosen social issue
- Include clear theme related to the issue
- Edit script based on peer feedback
How can scripts effectively convey messages about social issues?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 87
- Writing materials
- Story plans from previous lesson
- Sample scripts for reference
- Script writing assessment - Content evaluation - Group collaboration
5 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Flipbook animation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Brainstorm ideas for flipbook animation
- Sketch initial character designs
- Show creativity in animation planning
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Brainstorm ideas for flipbook animation
- Choose simple story with clear movement for character(s)
- Sketch initial character designs
- Plan sequence of movements for animation
How do animators plan the movement sequence for animation?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 88
- Drawing paper
- Pencils and erasers
- Reference materials for character design
- Paper for flipbook pages
- Light box or clear window for tracing
- Reference materials
- Planning assessment - Character design evaluation - Creativity observation
6 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Flipbook animation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Arrange sequential pages correctly
- Create binding for flipbook
- Show craftsmanship in construction
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Arrange pages in correct sequential order
- Number pages if necessary
- Choose binding method (stapling, string, etc.)
- Secure pages together to create flipbook spine
- Test flipbook to ensure smooth animation
How does page arrangement affect the animation quality?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 89
- Completed sequence drawings
- Stapler, string, or other binding materials
- Scissors
- Card stock for covers (optional)
- Construction quality assessment - Binding technique evaluation - Finished product review
6 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Flipbook animation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate flipbook animation technique
- Present completed flipbook to class
- Appreciate animation as storytelling medium
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Practice flipping through completed flipbook
- Experiment with different speeds to find optimal animation rate
- Present flipbook to classmates
- Explain process and challenges of creation
- Give and receive feedback on flipbook animations
How can flip book animation be used in storytelling?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 89
- Completed flipbooks
- Presentation space
- Presentation assessment - Animation quality evaluation - Peer feedback
6 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Performing a story
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform vocal warm-up exercises
- Prepare for storytelling performance
- Show confidence in oral expression
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Practice deep breathing exercises
- Loosen up with physical warm-ups
- Perform vocal warm-ups (humming, lip trills, tongue twisters)
- Practice physical movements and stretches
- Prepare for story performance
Why are warm-up exercises important before storytelling?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 90
- Open space for movement
- Story scripts from previous work
- Story scripts
- Open space for rehearsal
- Props if needed
- Warm-up technique assessment - Preparation quality - Individual guidance
6 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Performing a story
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform 3-5 minute story before an audience
- Apply storytelling techniques effectively
- Show confidence in public performance
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Choose appropriate performance space
- Introduce self and story confidently
- Give brief overview of story content
- Use expressive techniques during performance
- Thank audience at conclusion
- Receive feedback on performance
What makes a storytelling performance effective and engaging?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 91
- Story scripts
- Performance space
- Props if needed
- Performance assessment - Technique application evaluation - Audience engagement observation
6 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Storytelling and Animation - Storytelling as communication
Football - Trapping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Record narration performance
- Evaluate own storytelling techniques
- Appreciate storytelling as a means of communication
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Record storytelling performance using available technology
- Play back recording and analyze technique
- Make notes for improvement
- With permission, share recording on appropriate platform
- Discuss storytelling as a communication medium
How has digital technology changed storytelling practices?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 91
- Recording devices
- Story scripts
- Performance space
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 90
- Pictures showing trapping techniques
- Digital resources showing football skills
- Footballs
- Recording quality assessment - Self-evaluation - Reflection quality
7 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Trapping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate chest trapping technique
- Execute proper body positioning for chest trap
- Observe safety during practice
- Stand a few meters apart facing partners
- One learner passes, other receives for trapping
- For chest trap, stand in line with ball
- Position feet shoulder-width apart, focus on ball
- Place arms stretched out and lean back slightly when ball approaches
- Let ball drop gently to feet after trapping
How does proper body positioning improve trapping effectiveness?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 91
- Footballs
- Open field for practice
- Cones for marking positions
- Demonstration - Practical assessment - Peer feedback
7 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Trapping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate foot trapping techniques
- Use different parts of foot for trapping
- Show improvement in trapping skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Practice trapping with inside part of foot
- Practice trapping with outside part of foot
- Practice trapping with sole of foot
- Focus on proper positioning and technique for each method
- Give and receive feedback on technique
When would you use different foot trapping techniques?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 92
- Footballs
- Open field for practice
- Cones for marking positions
- Practical assessment - Technique evaluation - Individual guidance
7 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Trapping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate thigh trapping technique
- Combine different trapping methods
- Show confidence in ball control skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Practice thigh trapping technique
- Stand in line with ball path
- Lift trapping leg slightly forward and upward with bent knee
- Make contact with thigh to absorb ball impact
- Let ball land in front of non-trapping foot
- Combine different trapping methods in practice
How does thigh trapping differ from other trapping techniques?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 93
- Footballs
- Open field for practice
- Cones for marking positions
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 94
- Whistle for commands
- Practical assessment - Technique evaluation - Individual guidance
7 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Trapping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice "Interceptors" trapping exercise
- Apply trapping skills in competitive situation
- Show fair play in group activities
- Form groups of 7 learners with 2 interceptors in center
- Learners in circle pass ball to each other
- Interceptors try to intercept and control ball using various traps
- Change roles when ball is intercepted
- Ensure everyone gets chance to be interceptor
- Give feedback on trapping technique
How do trapping skills contribute to defensive play in football?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 94
- Footballs
- Open field for practice
- Markers for circle
- Group activity assessment - Skill application evaluation - Fair play observation
7 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Dribbling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify dribbling techniques in football
- Describe body positioning for dribbling
- Show interest in dribbling skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Watch videos or demonstrations of dribbling in football
- Identify parts of foot used in dribbling (inside and outside)
- Discuss how to dribble using different foot parts
- Observe body positioning during dribbling demonstrations
Why is ball control important in a football match?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 95
- Digital resources showing dribbling techniques
- Footballs
- Pictures of dribbling techniques
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 96
- Cones
- Open field for practice
- Oral questioning - Group discussions - Written descriptions
8 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Dribbling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate outside foot dribbling technique
- Maintain control while changing direction
- Show improvement in dribbling skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Set up cones for practice course
- Practice outside foot dribbling through cones
- Use outside of foot to tap ball while weaving through cones
- Maintain body position between ball and imaginary defenders
- Focus on ball control during direction changes
When would outside foot dribbling be most useful in a game?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 97
- Footballs
- Cones
- Open field for practice
- Practical assessment - Technique evaluation - Individual guidance
8 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Dribbling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice dribbling drills
- Apply dribbling techniques in structured activities
- Show improvement in ball control
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Arrange cones in zigzag formation
- Practice dribbling around cones using inside and outside foot
- Focus on control, direction changes, and speed regulation
- Practice returning to starting point using alternate technique
- Ensure everyone gets multiple practice opportunities
How do dribbling drills improve match performance?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 98
- Footballs
- Cones
- Open field for practice
- Cones or markers
- Drill performance assessment - Technique application evaluation - Individual progress observation
8 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Dribbling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Participate in dribbling relay race
- Apply dribbling skills in competitive situation
- Show team spirit and fair play
- Divide into two teams for relay race
- Set up dribbling course with cones for each team
- First learner dribbles through cones using inside foot
- Return dribbling with outside foot
- Next learner starts when previous finishes
- Focus on control and accuracy over speed
How do competitive activities help improve dribbling skills?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 99
- Footballs
- Cones
- Open field for practice
- Whistle for commands
- Relay performance assessment - Team coordination evaluation - Fair play observation
8 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Shooting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify shooting techniques in football
- Describe body positioning for shooting
- Show interest in shooting skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study pictures showing shooting techniques
- Identify shooting action shown in pictures
- Describe body positioning for shooting
- Watch videos or demonstrations of low drive and placed shots
- Discuss different shooting techniques
Why is shooting technique important for scoring goals?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 100
- Pictures showing shooting techniques
- Digital resources on football shooting
- Footballs
- Oral questioning - Group discussions - Written descriptions
8 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Shooting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate low drive shot technique
- Execute proper body positioning for shooting
- Observe safety during practice
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Place ball on ground for practice
- Approach ball at slight angle
- Position non-kicking leg beside ball
- Strike ball with laces at center-below point
- Lean slightly forward with head down
- Follow through in direction of target
- Practice with emphasis on keeping ball low
How does foot position affect the trajectory of a shot?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 101
- Footballs
- Goals or targets
- Open field for practice
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 102
- Demonstration - Practical assessment - Individual guidance
9 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Shooting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice shooting drills
- Apply shooting techniques in structured activities
- Show improvement in shooting accuracy
- Practice "Pass, dribble and shoot" exercise in groups
- Select one learner as goalkeeper
- Practice passing, receiving, dribbling and shooting sequence
- Take turns in different roles
- Focus on proper technique for each shooting method
- Give feedback on technique and accuracy
How do passing and dribbling set up effective shooting opportunities?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 103
- Footballs
- Goals or targets
- Cones for marking positions
- Open field for practice
- Drill performance assessment - Technique application evaluation - Accuracy measurement
9 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Shooting
Football - Mini game
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice target shooting exercises
- Improve accuracy in shooting
- Show determination in skill development
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Place cones or markers inside goal as target areas
- Position ball at various distances from goal
- Practice low drive shots aiming for lower corners
- Practice placed shots aiming for specific targets
- Focus on technique and accuracy rather than power
- Give feedback on shooting technique
How does target practice improve shooting precision?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 103
- Footballs
- Goals
- Cones or markers for targets
- Open field for practice
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 104
- Cones for marking field
- Open field for play
- Whistle
- Accuracy measurement - Technique evaluation - Individual progress observation
9 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Crayon etching
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify materials for making improvised crayons
- Prepare materials for crayon making
- Show interest in art materials creation
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Gather materials for making crayons (used candle wax, beeswax, pigments, molds)
- Discuss materials and their properties
- Prepare materials by sorting and organizing
- Watch demonstrations or videos on safely melting wax
- Discuss why double container method is used for melting wax
How can we create art materials from recycled or natural sources?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 104
- Wax materials (candle stubs, beeswax)
- Pigments (old crayons, natural pigments)
- Molds (straws, bottle caps, pen tubes)
- Digital resources on crayon making
- Materials identification - Preparation quality - Safety awareness
9 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Crayon etching
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Make improvised crayons safely
- Mix colors in crayon making
- Show patience and attention to detail
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Break wax into small pieces
- Place in double container for safe melting
- Heat water in bigger container to melt wax gently
- Add pigments and stir for even color distribution
- Experiment with mixing colors
- Pour melted wax into molds
- Allow to cool completely before removing
Why is safety important when making art materials?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 105
- Prepared wax and pigments
- Heat source (supervised)
- Double containers for melting
- Molds
- Safety equipment
- Process assessment - Safety protocol observation - Final product evaluation
9 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Crayon etching
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Source images for crayon etching composition
- Create composition inspired by football skills
- Show creativity in image selection
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Look through magazines, newspapers or internet
- Find images showing football skills (trapping, shooting, dribbling)
- Cut out images carefully
- Plan composition layout using football-themed images
- Discuss how images will be incorporated into etching
How can football movements inspire artistic compositions?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 106
- Magazines and newspapers
- Digital resources for images
- Scissors
- Planning paper
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 107
- Drawing paper
- Improvised crayons from previous lesson
- Commercial crayons if needed
- Image selection assessment - Composition planning evaluation - Creativity observation
10 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Crayon etching
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Cover crayon design with black media
- Trace images onto black-coated paper
- Show patience and attention to detail
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Cover entire crayon design with black tempera paint or black crayon
- Ensure complete coverage of colored layer
- Allow to dry completely if using paint
- Place cut-out images on black-coated paper
- Trace around images to create impressions
- Plan placement for balanced composition
Why is the black coating essential for crayon etching technique?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 107
- Crayon-covered papers
- Black tempera paint or black crayon
- Paintbrushes if using paint
- Cut-out images
- Tracing tools
- Coating quality assessment - Tracing precision evaluation - Composition balance observation
10 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Football - Crayon etching
Kenyan Folk Songs - Classification
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a pictorial composition using crayon etching
- Apply scratch technique effectively
- Appreciate own and others' etched drawings
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Use scratch tools to carefully remove black layer within traced outlines
- Reveal colored layer underneath to create football-themed composition
- Experiment with different line types and textures
- Complete etching with attention to detail
- Display completed works
- Discuss techniques and artistic choices
- Reflect on process and results
How does the crayon etching technique create unique artistic effects?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 108
- Prepared black-coated papers
- Scratch tools (toothpicks, wooden skewers)
- Display area
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 109
- Charts for classification
- Audio examples of folk songs
- Digital resources on Kenyan communities
- Final product assessment - Technique application evaluation - Creativity and expression observation - Peer critique
10 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Folk Songs - Classification
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Classify folk songs by occasion
- Identify purpose and function of different folk songs
- Appreciate diversity in folk song traditions
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Continue classification activity focusing on occasion
- Identify songs for different occasions (birth, marriage, work, funerals)
- Discuss functions of different song types
- Add to classification chart
- Share examples of songs for different occasions
How are folk songs connected to important life events?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 110
- Classification charts
- Audio examples of folk songs
- Reference materials on folk songs
- Classification accuracy - Knowledge application - Group discussion participation
10 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Folk Songs - Classification
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Classify folk songs by gender and age
- Complete folk song classification chart
- Show appreciation for diversity in folk songs
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Complete classification activity focusing on gender and age
- Identify songs performed by men, women, children, or mixed groups
- Discuss age-specific songs (children's songs, youth songs, elder songs)
- Complete classification chart
- Present findings to class
How does gender influence folk song performance in different communities?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 111
- Classification charts
- Audio examples of folk songs
- Reference materials on folk song traditions
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 112
- Field trip to cultural center (if possible)
- Digital resources for virtual visits
- Recording equipment
- Notebooks for documentation
- Final classification assessment - Presentation quality - Comprehension evaluation
10 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Folk Songs - Performance techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify folk song performance techniques
- Explain elements that enhance performance
- Show interest in performance techniques
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study folk song performance techniques (voice projection, phrasing, tempo, tone)
- Discuss dynamics, expression, gestures, intensity, mood in folk songs
- Analyze authenticity in folk song performance
- Begin applying techniques to selected folk song
How can performances of Kenyan folk songs be made interesting?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 113
- Charts showing performance techniques
- Audio/video examples of folk song performances
- Selected folk song materials
- Technique identification - Comprehension assessment - Discussion participation
11 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Folk Songs - Performance techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply voice projection and balance in singing
- Practice proper phrasing in folk songs
- Show improvement in vocal technique
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Practice voice projection ensuring adequate volume
- Work on balance when singing in groups
- Practice proper phrasing with appropriate breathing
- Maintain appropriate tempo for selected folk song
- Focus on authentic tone production
How does proper vocal technique enhance folk song performance?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 114
- Open space for practice
- Audio examples for reference
- Selected folk song materials
- Vocal technique assessment - Phrasing accuracy - Individual progress observation
11 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Folk Songs - Performance techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply dynamics and expression in folk song
- Use appropriate gestures and movements
- Show cultural sensitivity in performance
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Practice using dynamics (volume changes) for expression
- Develop appropriate facial expressions for song message
- Learn traditional gestures and movements for song
- Focus on intensity and mood appropriate to song
- Ensure cultural authenticity in performance style
How do gestures and movements enhance folk song performances?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 115
- Open space for movement
- Audio/video examples for reference
- Selected folk song materials
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 116
- Performance space
- Recording equipment if available
- Cultural props or costumes if appropriate
- Expression quality assessment - Movement coordination - Cultural authenticity evaluation
11 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Folk Songs - Stencil printing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Study alternate patterns in stencil printing
- Design a motif from geometric shapes
- Show creativity in design process
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study samples of alternate patterns in stencil printing
- Design motif from geometric (inorganic) shapes
- Plan alternate repeat pattern for costume decoration
- Focus on creating clear, printable design
- Consider cultural influences in design
How can geometric shapes be used to create culturally relevant patterns?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 117
- Sample stencil prints
- Drawing paper
- Pencils
- Reference materials for geometric patterns
- Design assessment - Creativity evaluation - Cultural influence observation
11 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Folk Songs - Stencil printing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare stencil using inorganic motif
- Cut stencil with precision
- Show patience and attention to detail
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Transfer geometric motif design to stencil material
- Cut out non-image parts leaving image parts raised
- Ensure clean, precise edges
- Make registration marks on fabric for printing
- Prepare printing ink and surface
How does stencil preparation affect print quality?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 117
- Stencil material (cardboard, plastic sheet)
- Cutting tools
- Fabric for costume
- Marking tools
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 118
- Prepared stencils
- Fabric with registration marks
- Printing ink/paste
- Sponges or dabbers
- Stencil quality assessment - Cutting precision evaluation - Preparation thoroughness
11 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Folk Songs - Folk song performance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform folk song wearing printed costume
- Appreciate folk songs as cultural preservation
- Show pride in cultural expression
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Fix ink on printed fabric by ironing
- Complete costume preparation
- Perform folk song wearing printed costume
- Apply all learned performance techniques
- Discuss importance of folk songs in cultural preservation
- Appreciate Kenya's rich cultural heritage
How do folk songs and traditional costumes contribute to cultural identity?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 118
- Printed costumes
- Performance space
- Audio equipment if needed
- Performance assessment - Cultural expression evaluation - Appreciation observation - Peer feedback
12 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Indigenous Kenyan Craft - Beadwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe varied indigenous beadwork in Kenyan communities
- Identify socio-cultural contexts of beadwork
- Show interest in indigenous crafts
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Research and discuss varied beadwork in Kenyan communities
- Focus on socio-cultural contexts, types of beads, patterns and colors
- Identify types and functions of beaded jewelry
- Begin creating research documentation
- Share findings with group
How can beadwork be used to preserve Kenyan culture?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 119
- Reference materials on Kenyan beadwork
- Sample beadwork if available
- Digital resources on cultural beadwork
- Research quality assessment - Knowledge comprehension - Discussion participation
12 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Indigenous Kenyan Craft - Beadwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Continue research on indigenous beadwork
- Identify types and functions of beaded jewelry
- Appreciate diversity in beadwork traditions
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Continue research on indigenous beadwork
- Document types of beads used (plastic, clay, shells, bone, wood)
- Identify patterns, colors, and symbolic meanings
- Complete research documentation
- Present findings to class
What can beadwork tell us about different Kenyan communities?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 120
- Research materials
- Documentation supplies
- Presentation materials
- Sample beadwork if available
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 121
- Collection containers
- Sorting trays
- Environment for exploration
- Research thoroughness - Presentation quality - Knowledge application
12 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Indigenous Kenyan Craft - Beadwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare materials for beadwork
- Create paper beads if needed
- Show resourcefulness in material preparation
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Clean and prepare collected materials
- Create paper beads if needed (mark intervals, cut strips, roll into beads)
- Prepare strings (fishing line, thread)
- Organize materials for beadwork project
- Ensure materials are ready for use
How can everyday materials be transformed into beadwork supplies?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 122
- Collected materials
- Paper for bead making
- Scissors, glue
- Organization containers
- Preparation quality assessment - Paper bead technique evaluation - Material organization
12 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Indigenous Kenyan Craft - Beadwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Learn one-way technique for beadwork
- Begin creating beaded bracelet
- Show patience in craft process
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Cut two pieces of thread to desired bracelet length
- Cross at center and tie knot to secure
- Begin threading beads using center string
- Practice one-way technique with side strings
- Focus on color pattern inspired by patriotism (Kenyan flag colors)
How can beadwork express patriotic themes?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 123
- Prepared beads and strings
- Reference materials for one-way technique
- Color guides for patriotic themes
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 124
- Partially completed bracelets
- Beads and strings
- Reference materials on technique
- Technique application assessment - Pattern development evaluation - Individual guidance
12 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Indigenous Kenyan Craft - Beadwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Learn criss-cross technique for beadwork
- Apply technique to create bracelet
- Show creativity in pattern design
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study criss-cross beadwork technique
- Observe sample beaded jewelry using this technique
- Practice threading beads with criss-cross method
- Begin new bracelet using criss-cross technique
- Focus on patriotic color scheme and pattern
How does the criss-cross technique differ from the one-way technique?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 125
- Beads and strings
- Reference materials for criss-cross technique
- Sample beadwork using technique
- Technique application assessment - Pattern development evaluation - Individual guidance
13 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Indigenous Kenyan Craft - Beadwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Complete bracelet using criss-cross technique
- Compare different beadwork techniques
- Show pride in completed work
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Complete bracelet using criss-cross technique
- Use stopper bead to secure end
- Compare one-way and criss-cross techniques
- Display completed bracelets
- Give and receive feedback on beadwork
- Discuss favorite techniques and patterns
How can patriotic themes be expressed through beadwork designs?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 126
- Partially completed bracelets
- Beads and strings
- Display area
- Final product assessment - Technique mastery evaluation - Creativity observation - Peer feedback
13 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Indigenous Kenyan Craft - Beadwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Research Kenyan patriotic songs
- Select song for performance
- Show appreciation for patriotic music
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Research Kenyan patriotic songs (National Anthem, Daima Mimi Mkenya, etc.)
- Discuss meanings and messages of songs
- Select patriotic song for performance
- Begin learning selected song
- Discuss patriotism and national unity
How can patriotic songs promote national unity?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 127
- Reference materials on patriotic songs
- Audio examples of songs
- Lyrics for selected songs
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 128
- Lyrics for selected song
- Completed beaded jewelry
- Performance space
- Song selection rationale - Research thoroughness - Discussion participation
13 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Swimming - Water entry techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different ways of water entry in a pool
- Describe body positioning for water entry
- Show interest in swimming skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study pictures showing water entry techniques
- Identify techniques shown (pencil dive, crouch dive)
- Describe body positioning in each picture
- Discuss safety considerations for pool entry
- Observe demonstrations if possible
How does water entry skills enhance safety in swimming?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 130
- Pictures of water entry techniques
- Digital resources showing swimming techniques
- Swimming pool (if available)
- Oral questioning - Written descriptions - Safety awareness assessment
13 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Swimming - Crouch dive
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate crouch dive technique
- Execute proper body positioning
- Observe safety during water entry
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Get into crouch position near edge of pool
- Raise arms above head with hands pointing to water
- Push off from balls of feet while extending arms forward
- Enter water with fingers first followed by head and body
- Maintain streamlined position after entry
- Practice while observing safety
What safety considerations are important for crouch dive?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 131
- Swimming pool (deep end)
- Safety equipment
- Qualified supervision
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 132
- Demonstration assessment - Technique evaluation - Safety observation
13 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Swimming - Pencil dive
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Observe pencil dive demonstration
- Identify key elements of technique
- Show interest in learning dive technique
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Watch demonstration of pencil dive
- Observe body position, arm placement, entry
- Note streamlined position throughout dive
- Ask questions about technique
- Compare to crouch dive technique
What are the differences between pencil dive and crouch dive?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 133
- Swimming pool (if available)
- Digital resources showing pencil dive
- Qualified instructor
- Observation assessment - Question quality - Comparison accuracy
14 1
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Swimming - Pencil dive
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate pencil dive technique
- Maintain streamlined body position
- Observe safety during water entry
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Stand at edge of pool with feet together
- Keep body straight and tall like pencil
- Raise arms overhead in streamlined position
- Jump into water with feet together, toes pointing down
- Maintain straight body position during entry
- Continue in streamlined position underwater before surfacing
How does body position affect water entry in pencil dive?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 134
- Swimming pool (deep end)
- Safety equipment
- Qualified supervision
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 135
- Demonstration assessment - Technique evaluation - Safety observation
14 2
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Swimming - Backstroke
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify backstroke technique
- Describe body positioning for backstroke
- Show interest in learning stroke technique
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study picture of backstroke technique
- Identify stroke being performed
- Describe arm and body positioning
- Watch demonstrations if possible
- Discuss key elements of backstroke technique
Why is proper body position important in backstroke?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 136
- Pictures of backstroke technique
- Digital resources showing backstroke
- Swimming pool (if available)
- Oral questioning - Written descriptions - Technique identification
14 3
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Swimming - Backstroke
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate body positioning for backstroke
- Practice flutter kicks in supine position
- Show correct body alignment
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Lie horizontally on water surface in supine position (face up)
- Extend legs straight for streamlined body
- Position head facing up with ears in water
- Practice floating in correct position
- Begin flutter kicks while maintaining position
- Focus on body alignment and balance
How does body alignment affect efficiency in backstroke?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 137
- Swimming pool
- Floating aids if needed
- Qualified supervision
- Body position assessment - Floating stability evaluation - Individual guidance
14 4
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Swimming - Backstroke
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate arm action for backstroke
- Coordinate single arm movements
- Show improvement in stroke technique
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Lie in supine position holding kickboard between legs
- Practice arm action starting with one arm
- Focus on proper hand entry and underwater pull
- Ensure arm recovers above water
- Practice with each arm separately
- Begin alternating arms if ready
How does arm action propel the body in backstroke?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 138
- Swimming pool
- Kickboards
- Qualified supervision
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 139
- Arm technique assessment - Coordination evaluation - Individual progress observation
14 5
Creating and Performing in Creative Arts and Sports
Kenyan Indigenous Games - Rope games
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify types of indigenous rope games
- Describe how rope games are played
- Show interest in traditional games
In groups, learners are guided to:
- Study pictures of indigenous rope games
- Identify rope games being played
- Discuss local names for rope games in different communities
- Watch demonstrations of rope games if possible
- Discuss cultural significance of traditional games
Why is rope skipping considered an indigenous game?
- Humming Bird Creative Arts and Sports pg. 139
- Pictures of rope games
- Digital resources showing traditional games
- Ropes of different sizes
- Oral questioning - Game identification - Discussion participation

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