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SCHEME OF WORK
English
Grade 7 2026
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 2
PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY

Listening and Speaking
Conversational Skills: Polite Language
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify polite expressions used in the introduction of self and others
- Use polite expressions in the introduction of self and others in different speaking contexts
- Model respectful behaviour during introductions
The learner is guided to:
- List necessary details needed for effective introduction
- Brainstorm types of introduction
- List polite expressions for introductions
- Match expressions to introduction types
- Discuss importance of polite language
- Play introduction games
- Role-play self-introductions
Why is it important for people to introduce themselves?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 2
Digital devices
Audio recording
Flash cards
Observation Oral questions Role play Self and peer assessment
2 3
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Conversational Skills: Polite Language
Extensive Reading: Independent Reading
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify polite expressions used in the introduction of self and others
- Use polite expressions in the introduction of self and others in different speaking contexts
- Model respectful behaviour during introductions
The learner is guided to:
- Review audio/video of formal and informal introductions
- Practice introductions in groups
- Use respectful language in introductions
- Play introduction games
- Match expressions to introduction types
How can we show respect during introductions?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 4
Digital devices
Audio recording
Flash cards
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 8
Reading logs
Library books
Digital reading materials
Observation Oral presentations Role play Self and peer assessment
2 4
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Nouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the different types of nouns from a print or digital text
- Use different types of nouns in sentences
- Appreciate the role of correct grammar in written and spoken communication
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to a poem or story and categorize nouns
- Mention examples of nouns in classroom and school
- Play language games with nouns
- Create poems using different noun types
- Present their work to the class
How do nouns help us communicate effectively?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 14
Poems
Stories
Digital devices
Written compositions Presentations Peer assessment Observation
2 5
Reading
Intensive Reading: Trickster Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the main events in trickster narratives
- Analyse the characters in narratives
- Appreciate the importance of trickster narratives in the inculcation of values
The learner is guided to:
- Engage in pre-reading activities
- Read trickster narratives
- Identify main events and tricks
- Discuss character traits
- Brainstorm moral lessons
- Retell narratives
- Relate narratives to real life
Why would we listen to trickster narratives?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 16
Trickster narratives
Digital devices
Oral presentations Written responses Storytelling assessment Group discussions
3 1
SCIENCE AND HEALTH EDUCATION

Listening and Speaking
Oral Presentations: Oral Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Outline the oral narrative performance techniques for effective delivery
- Use oral narrative techniques during the performance
- Appreciate the importance of performance techniques in the successful delivery of oral material
The learner is guided to:
- Watch live or recorded oral performances
- Search for information on performance techniques
- Discuss oral performance techniques
- Perform oral narratives while peers watch
- Compose oral narratives
- Suggest ways of performing to peers
What makes one a good storyteller?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 24
Digital devices
Audio-visual recordings
Resource persons
Observation Oral presentations Performance assessment Peer feedback
3 2
Reading
Intensive Reading: Simple Poems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Distinguish between poems and other literary genres
- Recite a variety of simple poems for enjoyment
- Collaborate in poetry recitation for enjoyment and learning
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to recorded poetry recitation
- Discuss what makes reading simple poems interesting
- Pick out poems from a variety of texts
- Read poems aloud
- Recite poems that address science and health issues
- Provide feedback to peers
How are poems different from other forms of literary genres?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 28
Poetry books
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Recitation assessment Observation Peer feedback Group performance
3 3
Reading
Grammar in Use
Intensive Reading: Simple Poems
Word Classes: Nouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Distinguish between poems and other literary genres
- Recite a variety of simple poems for enjoyment
- Collaborate in poetry recitation for enjoyment and learning
The learner is guided to:
- Search for poems on HIV and AIDS or other health issues
- Choose a poem and practise reciting it
- Present poems to the class
- Comment on others' presentations
- Discuss what they like about recited poems
Why are riddles, proverbs and tongue twisters important?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 30
Poetry books
Digital devices
Audio recordings
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 31
Audio text
Newspapers and magazines
Recitation assessment Observation Peer evaluation Group performance
3 4
Reading
Intensive Reading: Class Reader
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the different parts that aid in previewing a book
- Describe the author and the setting of the text in terms of time and place
- Underscore the value of reading for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Study the cover page of a class reader
- Read the blurb and highlight features
- Discuss the title of the class reader
- Research information about the author and setting
- Make oral presentations on their findings
- Identify words that describe the setting
Why should we not judge a book by its cover?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 36
Class reader
Digital devices
Reference materials
Oral presentations Written responses Observation Graphic organizers
3 5
Writing
Mechanics of Writing: Punctuation Marks
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recognise the full stop, exclamation mark, and question mark in texts
- Use the full stop, exclamation mark, and question mark in sentences
- Acknowledge the importance of punctuating sentences accurately
The learner is guided to:
- Read print or non-print text and identify punctuation marks
- Punctuate a text using target punctuation marks
- Write a short story using appropriate punctuation
- Engage in online or offline punctuation games
- Create and display posters with punctuated sentences
Why is it important to punctuate a text?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 41
Digital devices
Punctuation games
Charts
Posters
Written exercises Punctuation games Observation Peer assessment
4 1
Writing
Mechanics of Writing: Punctuation Marks
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recognise the full stop, exclamation mark, and question mark in texts
- Use the full stop, exclamation mark, and question mark in sentences
- Acknowledge the importance of punctuating sentences accurately
The learner is guided to:
- Role-play well-punctuated dialogues and record them
- Discuss effectiveness of punctuation marks in expression
- Write sentences using appropriate punctuation marks
- Create posters showing proper punctuation
- Play punctuation games
How does punctuation help in expressing meaning?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 42
Digital devices
Charts
Posters
Punctuation games
Role-play assessment Written exercises Observation Posters evaluation
4 2
HYGIENE

Listening and Speaking
Listening for the Main Idea
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the main idea from varied descriptive texts
- Pick out specific information from varied descriptive texts
- Acknowledge the importance of listening skills in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to audio recordings on hygiene
- Identify the main idea from the audio
- Listen for specific information and take notes
- Search for expressions that signal main ideas
- Watch videos and pick out specific information
What can you do to ensure you capture the main ideas from a speaker?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 45
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Video clips
Note-taking assessment Oral questions Observation Listening comprehension
4 3
Grammar in Use
Reading
Verbs and Tense
Intensive Reading: Poetry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify regular and irregular verbs in sentences
- Use regular and irregular verbs to construct sentences using the past, present, and future tenses
- Appreciate the correct use of verbs and tenses for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- Participate in language games on tenses
- Engage in conversations using verbs in various tenses
- Review peers' use of tense in conversations
- Give feedback on correct use of tense
- Discuss importance of using correct tense
How can we improve our use of tenses in daily communication?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 54
Digital devices
Language games
Flash cards
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 55
Poetry books
Poems on hygiene
Conversation assessment Peer feedback Written exercises Language games
4 4
Reading
Intensive Reading: Poetry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the structure of poems
- Analyse the structure of varied simple poems
- Read short poems addressing varied societal issues
- Appreciate the poem's structure in communicating a message
The learner is guided to:
- Compare the structures of different poems
- Relate poem structure to message
- Create graphic organizers showing poem structure
- Discuss importance of structure in poems
- Read and analyze poems on hygiene
What makes a poem interesting?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 57
Poetry books
Digital devices
Graphic organizers
Poetry analysis Oral presentations Observation Written responses
4 5
Writing
Writing Narrative Paragraphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the parts of a narrative paragraph
- Compose a narrative paragraph with the appropriate structure
- Acknowledge the significance of paragraphing in written communication
The learner is guided to:
- Identify parts of a well-written paragraph
- Read samples of narrative paragraphs
- Discuss the flow of ideas in paragraphs
- Write paragraphs about hygiene issues
- Present paragraphs for peer review
Why do we write paragraphs?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 59
Digital devices
Sample paragraphs
Writing materials
Written paragraphs Peer assessment Observation Paragraph structure analysis
5 1
LEADERSHIP

Listening and Speaking
Listening Comprehension: Selective Listening
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Distinguish between specific and general information from a listening text
- Select specific information from a listening text
- Listen and respond to texts on leadership
- Emphasize the value of listening skills in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Answer questions posed by the speaker in a leadership text
- Identify general information in recordings
- Pick out specific details from audio clips
- Discuss importance of selective listening
- Take notes on specific information
What factors interfere with one's ability to listen well?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 64
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Note-taking materials
Listening comprehension Note-taking assessment Peer evaluation Observation
5 2
Writing
Paragraphing: Using Examples and Incidents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Outline examples and incidents to include in a paragraph
- Create a well-developed paragraph using examples and incidents
- Appreciate the importance of well-written paragraphs in writing
The learner is guided to:
- Share ideas on examples and incidents for paragraphs
- Collaborate to develop paragraphs on leadership
- Present paragraphs for peer review
- Use mind maps to generate examples and incidents
- Compose paragraphs based on suggested examples
How can you organise your ideas logically?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 75
Digital devices
Mind maps
Sample paragraphs
Written paragraphs Mind map assessment Peer review Observation
5 3
FAMILY

Listening and Speaking
Reading
Pronunciation: Sounds and Word Stress
Study Skills: Synonyms and Antonyms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the consonant and vowel sounds in words
- Articulate consonants and vowel sounds for oral fluency
- Distinguish the meaning of words on the basis of stress
- Advocate the role of correct pronunciation in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Pronounce consonant sounds /p/, /b/, /k/ and /g/ from a text
- Practice saying short /i/ and long /i:/ sounds in pairs
- Watch audio-visual recordings of target sounds
- Work with peers to make recording of sounds
- Practice saying words with target sounds correctly
Why is it important to articulate sounds correctly?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 79
Digital devices
Audio recordings
Pronunciation charts
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 84
Dictionaries
Encyclopedia
Reference books
Pronunciation drills Observation Oral assessments Peer evaluation
5 4
Grammar in Use
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify comparative and superlative adjectives in texts
- Use comparative and superlative adjectives in communication
- Acknowledge the value of comparative and superlative forms of adjectives in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Identify comparative and superlative adjectives from texts
- Search online for examples of comparative and superlative adjectives
- Construct sentences using comparative and superlative adjectives
- Play language games featuring adjectives
- Use substitution tables to complete sentences
Why is it important to make comparisons in life?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 89
Digital devices
Reference materials
Flash cards
Charts
Written exercises Sentence construction Language games Observation
5 5
Grammar in Use
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify comparative and superlative adjectives in texts
- Use comparative and superlative adjectives in communication
- Acknowledge the value of comparative and superlative forms of adjectives in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Use flashcards to categorize comparative and superlative adjectives
- Compare various items using comparative and superlative adjectives
- Create charts of comparative and superlative adjectives
- Construct sentences comparing family members
- Edit texts with incorrect usage of adjectives
How do comparative and superlative adjectives enhance description?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 91
Flash cards
Digital devices
Charts
Reference materials
Written exercises Chart assessment Peer evaluation Observation
6 1
Reading
Intensive Reading: Oral Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify heroic characters in legends
- Explain the moral lessons in legends
- Discuss why legends are important in various communities
- Relate the characters in the legends to real life
The learner is guided to:
- Predict actions of characters in legends
- Read a heroic narrative aloud in turns
- Identify characters in legends
- Discuss heroic acts in legends
- Relate legends to their actions
- Identify moral lessons from legends
Why is it important to learn about heroes in society?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 92
Legend narratives
Digital devices
Reference materials
Oral reading Character analysis Written responses Observation
6 2
Reading
Intensive Reading: Oral Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify heroic characters in legends
- Explain the moral lessons in legends
- Discuss why legends are important in various communities
- Relate the characters in the legends to real life
The learner is guided to:
- Reflect on impact of actions on society
- Discuss how to collect narratives from community
- Use mind maps to show benefits of moral lessons
- Research community needs addressed through legends
- Collaborate to develop legend narratives
How can legends help communities address current needs?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 94
Legend narratives
Digital devices
Mind maps
Narrative creation Mind map analysis Observation Group presentations
6 3
Writing
Functional Writing: Friendly Letters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the parts of a friendly letter
- Compose a friendly letter using the correct format
- Appreciate the role of friendly letters in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Read sample friendly letters
- Identify and underline parts of a friendly letter
- Create a friendly letter individually
- Exchange letters with peers for feedback
- Incorporate feedback from peers
Why do we write friendly letters?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 96
Sample letters
Digital devices
Charts
Writing materials
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 98
Written letters Format assessment Peer evaluation Observation
6 4
DRUG AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE

Listening and Speaking
Conversational Skills: Polite Interruption
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify verbal and non-verbal forms of polite interruptions
- apply turn-taking skills in different speaking contexts
- use verbal and non-verbal cues to interrupt a conversation politely
- acknowledge the importance of politeness in communication
The learner is guided to:
- watch dialogues depicting turn-taking skills and interrupting politely
- practise interrupting someone politely in pairs
- identify instances of turn taking and polite interruptions
- write examples of polite expressions on sticky notes
How can you ensure that you do not dominate in a conversation?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 100
Audio recordings
Video clips
Flash cards
Sticky notes
Observation Oral presentation Role play Peer assessment
6 5
Listening and Speaking
Conversational Skills: Turn-taking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify ways of taking turns in a conversation
- use turn-taking skills in varied contexts
- create posters showing turn-taking skills
- appreciate the importance of politeness in communication
The learner is guided to:
- role-play conversations with turn-taking
- hold a conversation about drug and substance abuse effects
- recite a conversational choral verse in groups
- create posters on turn-taking skills
What shows that it is your turn to speak?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 101
Audio recorder
Manila paper
Video clips
Choral verse
Role play Oral presentations Group performance Observation
7

Mid- term break

8 1
Reading 1
Reading Fluency: Speed and Accuracy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify instances of expressive reading from a reading or digital text
- read a text at the right speed with accuracy
- appreciate the importance of reading fluency in communication
The learner is guided to:
- listen to news clips and comment on presenters' speed and accuracy
- brainstorm ways of reading effectively
- read texts with appropriate expressions and speed
- time themselves while reading excerpts
Why is it important to read fluently?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 104
Audio clips
Reading texts
Stopwatch
Digital devices
Observation Oral reading Peer feedback Timed reading exercises
8 2
Reading 1
Reading Fluency: Expression
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- read a text with appropriate expression
- give feedback on peers' reading fluency
- appreciate the importance of expression in reading
The learner is guided to:
- read poems aloud with appropriate expressions
- engage in paired reading activities
- participate in choral verse reading
- give and receive feedback on reading expression
What makes a poem interesting to read?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 106
Poem texts
Choral verse
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Oral reading Peer assessment Observation Performance evaluation
8 3
Grammar in Use
Writing
Word Classes: Adverbs of Time
Mechanics of Writing: Commonly Misspelt Words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify adverbs of time in texts
- use adverbs of time in sentences
- acknowledge the value of adverbs of time in communication
The learner is guided to:
- identify adverbs of time from a passage
- construct sentences using adverbs of time
- fill in blanks with appropriate adverbs of time
- complete substitution tables with adverbs of time
Why is it necessary to indicate when an activity takes place?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 108
Reading passages
Charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 115
Dictionary
Digital devices
Word lists
Crossword puzzles
Written exercises Oral questions Sentence construction Gap filling exercises
8 4
NATURAL RESOURCES-FORESTS

Listening and Speaking
Listening Comprehension: Clues for Details
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify clues that signal details from a listening text
- take detailed notes on a listening text
- acknowledge the importance of listening for details
The learner is guided to:
- listen to a text and identify words introducing details
- search for signposts that introduce details
- discuss kinds of details to look for in a text
- identify expressions that signal details
What factors interfere with one's ability to listen well?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 119
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Charts
Note-taking materials
Observation Oral questions Note-taking assessment Listening comprehension exercises
8 5
Listening and Speaking
Listening Comprehension: Note-taking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- listen and identify words that introduce different details
- take notes of details from a listening text
- acknowledge the importance of listening for details
The learner is guided to:
- read aloud texts while partners take notes
- compare notes and make improvements
- display notes for review
- discuss importance of listening for details
How can you tell that people are listening attentively?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 120
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Note-taking materials
Charts
Note-taking assessment Peer evaluation Observation Oral presentations
9 1
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Personal Pronouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- distinguish between personal and possessive pronouns in sentences
- use personal pronouns in sentences appropriately
- appreciate the value of proper use of pronouns
The learner is guided to:
- identify personal pronouns in a passage
- complete sentences using correct personal pronouns
- make sentences using a substitution table
- create sentences about class members using pronouns
Why should we avoid unnecessary repetition?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 124
Reading passages
Charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Written exercises Oral questions Sentence construction Chart evaluation
9 2
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Possessive Pronouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify possessive pronouns in texts
- use possessive pronouns in sentences correctly
- appreciate the value of proper use of pronouns
The learner is guided to:
- identify possessive pronouns in sentences
- underline possessive pronouns in a paragraph
- fill in blanks with correct possessive pronouns
- write a paragraph using possessive pronouns
How do we show that something belongs to somebody?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 127
Reading passages
Charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Written exercises Gap filling Paragraph writing Peer assessment
9 3
Reading 2
Writing
Intensive Reading: Minor Characters
Composition Writing: Pre-writing and Drafting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify minor characters in a class reader
- discuss the relationships between different minor characters in the class reader
- appreciate the place of minor characters in the class reader
The learner is guided to:
- read and identify minor characters in extracts
- search for words and phrases describing relationships
- discuss how characters relate with each other
- hot seat different minor characters
How can you tell the difference between a main and a minor character in a story?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 129
Class reader
Digital devices
Character charts
Role play props
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 132
Sample compositions
Mind maps
Reference materials
Hot seating Character analysis Oral presentations Written exercises
9 4
Writing
Composition Writing: Editing, Revising and Publishing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- write a narrative composition following the writing process
- edit and revise compositions for improvement
- value the importance of the writing process
The learner is guided to:
- organize information into sentences and paragraphs
- read through drafts for flow of information
- check grammar, spelling and punctuation
- rewrite composition with corrections
What makes a well-written composition?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 134
Digital devices
Sample compositions
Editing checklists
Reference materials
Final composition assessment Editing checklist review Peer assessment Self-assessment
9 5
TRAVEL

Reading 1
Intensive Reading: Reading for Interpretation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- distinguish main ideas from supporting details from poems
- use contextual clues to infer the meaning of words and phrases in a text
- make connections between events in a poem and real life
- acknowledge the role of reading comprehension in lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- discuss what reading for interpretation entails
- visualize events, people, and places in poems
- infer meanings of vocabulary based on context
- use digital devices to check meaning of words
How can you identify the message in a poem?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 139
Digital devices
Dictionary
Poetry texts
Reading materials
Poem analysis Vocabulary exercises Written responses Oral presentations
10 1
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Simple Prepositions of Agent and Instrument
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify simple prepositions of agent and instrument in texts
- use prepositions of agent and instrument in sentences
- appreciate the importance of well-formed sentences in communication
The learner is guided to:
- identify prepositions in sentences
- fill in blanks with prepositions of agent and instrument
- construct sentences using prepositions
- complete sentences using a substitution table
What is the role of sentences in a text?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 143
Reading passages
Charts
Digital devices
Flashcards
Written exercises Gap filling Sentence construction Oral questions
10 2
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Human Characters in Poetry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the human characters in a set of poems
- use adjectives to describe the traits of human characters in a set of poems
- appreciate the importance of human characters in poetry
The learner is guided to:
- read a poem and identify human characters
- search for adjectives to describe characters
- discuss what each character does or says
- role-play a poem to highlight character actions
Why are human characters important in poetry?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 150
Poetry texts
Digital devices
Sticky notes
Character charts
Character identification Role play assessment Adjective usage Oral presentations
10 3
Reading 2
Writing
Intensive Reading: Character Traits in Poetry
Composition Writing: Self-Assessment of Body and Conclusion
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- relate human characters in poems to real life
- describe the lessons learned from characters in poems
- value the role of character analysis in poetry appreciation
The learner is guided to:
- describe traits of characters using adjectives
- share character descriptions on sticky notes
- relate poem characters to real life people
- discuss lessons learned from characters
What can we learn from characters in poems?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 152
Poetry texts
Digital devices
Sticky notes
Role play props
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 154
Assessment checklists
Sample compositions
Reference materials
Character analysis Written descriptions Role play assessment Oral presentations
10 4
HEROES AND HEROINES IN KENYA

Listening and Speaking
Pronunciation: Consonant Sounds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify words with the sounds /t/, /d/, /l/ and /r/ from a text
- pronounce words with the sounds /t/, /d/, /l/ and /r/ in sentences
- acknowledge the importance of correct pronunciation in oral communication
The learner is guided to:
- role-play a dialogue with focus on pronunciation
- practice saying word pairs with target sounds
- identify words with sounds /t/, /d/, /l/ and /r/
- say tongue twisters with target sounds
Why should you pronounce words correctly?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 157
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Tongue twisters
Word lists
Pronunciation exercises Tongue twister performance Oral reading Peer assessment
10 5
Reading 1
Extensive Reading: Selection of Fictional Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify a variety of fictional texts for extensive reading
- select appropriate fictional texts for reading
- appreciate the importance of fiction in life
The learner is guided to:
- identify fictional material by examining cover page, blurb, and title
- read texts on national heroes and heroines
- list new words and phrases encountered
- retell stories in their own words
Why is it important to read fictional materials?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 162
Storybooks
Digital devices
Reading journals
Fiction collections
Reading logs Vocabulary lists Story retelling Observation
11 1
Reading 1
Extensive Reading: Comprehension of Fictional Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- read fictional texts for information and enjoyment
- relate fictional texts to real life
- value the role of fiction in developing imagination
The learner is guided to:
- read fiction materials independently
- dramatize sections of fictional texts
- relate fictional ideas to real life
- discuss elements of fiction in texts
What should you consider when selecting fictional texts for reading?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 164
Storybooks
Digital devices
Reading journals
Fiction collections
Dramatization Comprehension questions Character analysis Reading logs
11 2
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Conjunctions-but and or
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the conjunctions 'but' and 'or' in sentences
- use the conjunctions 'but' and 'or' in sentences accurately
- value the role of conjunctions in connecting ideas
The learner is guided to:
- identify conjunctions in dialogues
- construct sentences using 'but' and 'or'
- complete sentences with appropriate conjunctions
- write paragraphs using all three conjunctions
Why is it important to use 'but' and 'or' correctly?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 167
Reading passages
Digital devices
Substitution tables
Sentence strips
Written exercises Paragraph writing Sentence construction Peer assessment
11 3
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Creative Writing: Narrative Compositions
Interviews
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify features of narrative composition in creative writing
- create well-written narrative compositions on a variety of topics
- appreciate the importance of writing in day-to-day life
The learner is guided to:
- search for features of a well-written narrative
- read samples of narrative compositions
- plan a narrative about a hero/heroine
- write a narrative composition (240 words)
Which things make a narrative composition memorable?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 174
Sample compositions
Digital devices
Planning templates
Reference materials
KLB Top Scholar pg. 197
Audio clips
Video clips
Composition assessment Planning template completion Peer evaluation Chart creation
11 4
PROFESSIONS

Reading I
Extensive Reading: Non-fiction Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select reading materials from digital or non-digital sources.
- Read grade appropriate non-fiction materials independently for lifelong learning.
- Recommend to peers suitable non-fiction materials to read.
- Appreciate the importance of reading for enjoyment.
The learner is guided to:
- Identify non-fiction material to read.
- Read texts on varied issues.
- Skim through texts for main ideas.
- Scan texts for specific information.
- Prepare and maintain a reading log.
- Recommend texts to peers.
Why should we read non-fiction materials?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 199
Library
Digital devices
Online texts
Observation Oral questions Reading logs Assessment rubric
11 5
Reading I
Extensive Reading: Non-fiction Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Infer the meaning of words and phrases from varied texts.
- Identify new vocabulary from non-fiction texts.
- Use new vocabulary in sentences.
- Value reading as a means of expanding vocabulary.
The learner is guided to:
- Read a variety of non-fiction materials.
- Identify new words in the materials.
- Work out the meaning of the words from context.
- Use the words to construct sentences.
- Share their reading experiences with peers.
How can we work out the meaning of new words in a text?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 201
Dictionary
Library
Digital devices
Vocabulary tests Sentence construction Peer assessment Written exercises
12 1
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Adjectives Formed from Nouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify adjectives formed from nouns in texts.
- Form adjectives from nouns using appropriate suffixes.
- Appreciate the importance of proper use of adjectives in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Search for information on adjective formation.
- Read texts and identify adjectives formed from nouns.
- Form adjectives from nouns using suffixes like -ly, -y, -al, -ish, -ous, -ic, -ful.
- Fill in blanks with correct adjective forms.
- Construct sentences using formed adjectives.
How are adjectives formed from nouns?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 203
Dictionary
Digital devices
Written exercises Oral questions Sentence construction Peer assessment
12 2
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Adjectives Formed from Verbs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify adjectives formed from verbs in texts.
- Form adjectives from verbs using appropriate suffixes.
- Use adjectives formed from verbs in sentences correctly.
- Value the correct use of adjectives in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Differentiate between verbs and adjectives.
- Form adjectives from verbs using suffixes like -y, -able, -ous, -ful, -less, -ive, -ing.
- Play language games featuring adjectives.
- Construct sentences using adjectives formed from verbs.
- Edit texts with incorrect adjective usage.
How are adjectives formed from verbs?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 205
Dictionary
Digital devices
Charts
Fill-in-gaps exercises Written tests Game performance Editing exercises
12 3
Reading II
Intensive Reading: Dilemma Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the characters in a given dilemma narrative.
- Recognise a closing formula as a feature of dilemma narratives.
- Analyse the characters in a dilemma narrative.
- Appreciate the importance of characters in dilemma narratives.
The learner is guided to:
- Read a dilemma narrative.
- Identify and describe the characters.
- Discuss the closing formula in dilemma narratives.
- Analyse character traits from actions and dialogue.
- Discuss what makes dilemma narratives interesting.
What are the qualities of a good narrator?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 207
Digital devices
Dilemma narratives
KLB Top Scholar pg. 209
Charts
Digital devices
Character analysis Oral discussions Written responses Dramatization
12 4
Writing
Spelling: Antonyms, Synonyms and Numbers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recognise antonyms, synonyms in words from a selected text.
- Use antonyms and synonyms correctly in writing.
- Appreciate the usage of antonyms and synonyms in effective writing.
The learner is guided to:
- Read texts and identify antonyms and synonyms.
- Listen to dictation of texts with antonyms and synonyms.
- Search for antonyms and synonyms from various sources.
- Compile lists of antonyms and synonyms.
- Use antonyms and synonyms in sentences.
- Exchange work for peer assessment.
Why is it important to tell the synonyms and antonyms of words?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 210
Dictionary
Digital devices
Written exercises Dictation Peer assessment Sentence construction
12 5
Writing
Spelling: Antonyms, Synonyms and Numbers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write numbers correctly in words.
- Use antonyms, synonyms, and numbers in words correctly in writing.
- Value the correct spelling of numbers in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Write numbers in words.
- Identify numbers in sentences.
- Correct texts with wrong spellings.
- Write sentences using correctly spelled numbers.
- Create stories using antonyms, synonyms and numbers.
- Engage in spelling games such as crossword puzzles.
Why is it important to write numbers in words?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 213
Dictionary
Digital devices
Crossword puzzles
Spelling tests Written exercises Peer review Game performance

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