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SCHEME OF WORK
Environmental Activities
Grade 1 2026
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 1
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - My body and items for cleaning the body
Cleaning My Body - Items for cleaning the body
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different parts of the body
- Recognize materials used to clean different parts of the body
- Appreciate the importance of a clean body
- Observe pictures and name different parts of the body
- Name materials used to clean different parts of the body
- Draw and color materials used for cleaning the body
How do you clean your body parts?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 1
- Pictures of body parts
- Digital devices
- Cleaning materials
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 2
- Picture cards
- Manila paper
- Observation - Oral questions - Drawing assessment
1 2
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - Cleaning the hair
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify materials used to clean the hair
- Demonstrate how to clean the hair
- Develop a positive attitude towards hair cleanliness
- Observe pictures of materials used to clean hair
- Name the materials used to clean hair
- Watch teacher demonstration on cleaning hair
- Practice cleaning hair with guidance
How do you clean your hair?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 3
- Water
- Soap
- Towel
- Comb
- Doll
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
1-2

Labour day holiday half term

2 2
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - Cleaning the face
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Name materials used to clean the face
- Demonstrate how to clean the face
- Value facial cleanliness for personal hygiene
- Observe pictures of materials used to clean the face
- Name these materials
- Watch teacher demonstration on cleaning the face
- Practice cleaning the face
- Store cleaning items safely
Why do we clean our face?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 5
- Sponge
- Soap
- Face towel
- Water
- Basin
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
2 3
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - Cleaning the face
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Name materials used to clean the face
- Demonstrate how to clean the face
- Value facial cleanliness for personal hygiene
- Observe pictures of materials used to clean the face
- Name these materials
- Watch teacher demonstration on cleaning the face
- Practice cleaning the face
- Store cleaning items safely
Why do we clean our face?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 5
- Sponge
- Soap
- Face towel
- Water
- Basin
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
2 2-3
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - Cleaning the face
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Name materials used to clean the face
- Demonstrate how to clean the face
- Value facial cleanliness for personal hygiene
- Observe pictures of materials used to clean the face
- Name these materials
- Watch teacher demonstration on cleaning the face
- Practice cleaning the face
- Store cleaning items safely
Why do we clean our face?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 5
- Sponge
- Soap
- Face towel
- Water
- Basin
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
2 4
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - Cleaning the hands
Cleaning My Body - Cleaning the feet
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify materials used to clean hands
- Demonstrate proper hand washing technique
- Appreciate the importance of clean hands
- Observe pictures of items used for cleaning hands
- Name the materials used to clean hands
- Watch teacher demonstration on hand washing
- Practice washing hands
- Store cleaning materials safely
Why do we clean our hands?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 7
- Soap
- Soft sisal fiber
- Clean water
- Basin
- Towel
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 9
- Pumice stone
- Observation - Oral questions - Practical assessment
3 1
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - Cleaning the teeth
Cleaning My Body - How to clean the teeth
Cleaning My Body - Caring for the teeth
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify materials used to clean teeth
- Explain the importance of clean teeth
- Value oral hygiene
- Observe pictures of materials used to clean teeth
- Name these materials
- Discuss why we clean our teeth
- Share experiences on teeth cleaning
Why should we clean our teeth?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 11
- Clean water
- Toothbrush
- Toothpaste
- Pictures
- Charts
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 13
- Water
- Cup
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 12
- Pictures of healthy foods
- Pictures of dental care
- Digital devices
- Observation - Oral questions - Self-assessment
3 2
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - Cleaning parts of the body every day
Cleaning My Body - Making a poster
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a one-week journal on cleaning body parts
- Record daily cleaning activities
- Develop a positive attitude towards daily hygiene
- Copy a daily cleaning table in exercise books
- Tick the table when cleaning body parts
- Share the filled table with classmates
- Discuss importance of daily hygiene
How often should we clean our body parts?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 14
- Exercise books
- Pencils
- Colored pencils
- Charts
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 15
- Digital devices
- Manila paper
- Crayons
- Markers
- Old magazines
- Written work - Observation - Peer assessment
3 3
Social Environment
Cleaning My Body - Fun activity and self check
Cleaning My Body - Review
Our Home - Clean and unclean homes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recite a poem about body cleanliness
- Identify appropriate cleaning materials
- Show interest in personal hygiene
- Say a poem about cleaning the body
- Share the poem with people at home
- Answer self-check questions
- Identify cleaning materials from pictures
Which items are used to clean different body parts?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 16
- Poem chart
- Pictures of cleaning materials
- Self-check questions
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 1-16
- Various cleaning materials
- Pictures
- Charts
- Digital devices
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 17
- Pictures of homes
- Drawing materials
- Recitation - Oral questions - Written work
3 4
Social Environment
Our Home - Items for cleaning at home
Our Home - Accidents at home
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify materials used to clean a home
- State uses of different cleaning materials
- Show interest in using appropriate cleaning materials
- Observe pictures of cleaning materials
- Name the cleaning materials
- State uses of each cleaning material
- Draw and color cleaning materials
Which items do we use to clean our homes?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 19
- Broom
- Dustpan
- Brush
- Rubbish bin
- Pictures
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 20
- Pictures of accidents
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Safety posters
- Observation - Oral questions - Drawing assessment
4 1
Social Environment
Our Home - Falls at home
Our Home - Cuts and burns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify causes of falls at home
- Explain how to prevent falls
- Develop awareness of safety precautions
- Observe pictures showing falls at home
- Name causes of falls from pictures
- Discuss how to prevent falls
- Role play walking carefully on stairs
How can we prevent falls at home?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 21
- Pictures of falls
- Charts
- Digital devices
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 22-23
- Pictures of sharp objects
- Pictures of hot items
- Safety posters
- Observation - Oral questions - Role play assessment
4 2
Social Environment
Our Home - Making the home safe
Our Home - Making the home clean
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify ways of preventing accidents at home
- Demonstrate safety practices
- Show responsibility in home safety
- Watch a video on preventing accidents
- Observe pictures showing prevention of accidents
- Discuss ways to prevent accidents at home
- Role play safety practices
How can we make our home safe?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 24
- Digital devices
- Pictures
- Charts
- Safety posters
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 25
- Materials for making cleaning tools
- Observation - Oral questions - Role play assessment
4 3
Social Environment
Our Home - Self check
Family Needs - Needs in the family
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify cleaning materials for home
- Name different types of accidents
- Show awareness of home safety
- Name cleaning items from pictures
- Identify accidents from a list
- Describe activities in pictures
- Answer self-check questions
How can we make our home clean and safe?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 28
- Pictures of cleaning items
- Pictures of accidents
- Self-check questions
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 29
- Pictures of family needs
- Digital devices
- Drawing materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written work
4 4
Social Environment
Family Needs - Shelter
Family Needs - Clothes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different types of shelter
- Explain the importance of shelter
- Value different types of shelter
- Observe pictures of different houses
- Name types of shelter (wooden, mud, brick houses)
- Discuss why we need shelter
- Draw a shelter
Why do we need shelter?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 30
- Pictures of different houses
- Digital devices
- Drawing materials
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 32
- Pictures of clothes
- Old newspapers and magazines
- Scissors
- Glue
- Observation - Oral questions - Drawing assessment
5 1
Social Environment
Family Needs - Food and water
Family Needs - Groups of food from plants
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different types of food and water sources
- Explain uses of water
- Value food and water as basic needs
- Observe pictures of a family eating
- Name food eaten at home
- Observe pictures of water sources
- Discuss uses of water
Why do we need food and water?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 34
- Pictures of food
- Pictures of water sources
- Digital devices
- Charts
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 37
- Pictures of food from plants
- Old newspapers and magazines
- Scissors
- Glue
- Exercise books
- Observation - Oral questions - Written work
5 2
Social Environment
Family Needs - Food from animals
Family Needs - Taste of food
Family Needs - Food for a healthy body (proteins)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify food from animals
- Categorize food from animals
- Value variety of food from animals
- Observe pictures of food from animals
- Name food from animals (milk, honey, fish, etc.)
- Cut and paste pictures of food from animals
- Group food from animals
What food from animals do you eat?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 38
- Pictures of food from animals
- Old newspapers and magazines
- Scissors
- Glue
- Exercise books
- Pictures of different foods
- Chart with food tastes
- Sample foods (if appropriate)
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 39
- Pictures of protein foods
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Drawing materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Project assessment
5 3
Social Environment
Family Needs - Food for a healthy body (energy foods)
Family Needs - Food for a healthy body (protective foods)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify energy foods
- Explain the importance of energy foods
- Appreciate the value of energy foods
- Observe pictures of energy foods
- Name the foods (rice, potatoes, yams, etc.)
- Discuss why we need these foods
- Draw energy foods
Why do we need energy foods?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 40
- Pictures of energy foods
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Drawing materials
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 41
- Pictures of protective foods
- Observation - Oral questions - Drawing assessment
5 4
Social Environment
Family Needs - Weekly food journal
Family Needs - Classroom food corner
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a one-week food journal
- Record daily food intake
- Develop awareness of healthy eating
- Copy a weekly food table in exercise books
- Fill the table with daily food intake
- Share filled table with classmates
- Discuss healthy eating habits
How can we keep track of the food we eat?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 42
- Exercise books
- Pencils
- Chart with sample table
- Pictures of food
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 43
- Uncooked food samples
- Table or shelf for display
- Labels
- Charts
- Observation - Written work - Peer assessment
6 1
Social Environment
Family Needs - Self check
Our School - Features found between home and school
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify family needs
- Explain the importance of family needs
- Show interest in family needs
- Recite a poem about family needs
- Answer self-check questions
- Create a collage of family needs
- Share work with classmates
Why are family needs important?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 44
- Self-check questions
- Old newspapers and magazines
- Scissors
- Glue
- Carton box or manila paper
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 45
- Pictures of physical features
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Flashcards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written work - Project assessment
6 2
Social Environment
Our School - Locating features
Our School - Features around school
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Locate features using position words
- Use vocabulary related to location
- Appreciate the importance of location words
- Observe a picture of features around a school
- Name features seen in the picture
- Read sentences about location of features
- Use position words (near, behind, beside)
How do you describe where things are?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 46
- Pictures of features
- Digital devices
- Charts with position words
- Flashcards
- School compound
- Charts
- Drawing materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written work
6 3
Social Environment
Our School - Drawing features
Our School - Safety on the way to school
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Draw features seen on the way to school
- Label drawn features
- Show creativity in drawing features
- Observe pictures of features
- Draw and color features seen on way to school
- Write names of features
- Share drawings with classmates
How can you draw the features you see?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 47
- Pictures of features
- Drawing materials
- Exercise books
- Crayons
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 48
- Pictures showing safety
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Safety songs
- Observation - Drawing assessment - Peer assessment
6 4
Social Environment
Our School - Safe and unsafe practices
Our School - People who help in the community
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify safe and unsafe practices
- Differentiate between safe and unsafe behaviors
- Develop awareness of personal safety
- Observe pictures of children in different situations
- Identify which children are keeping safe
- Identify which children are not keeping safe
- Role play safe behaviors
Which actions keep you safe and which do not?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 49
- Pictures of safe and unsafe actions
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Safety posters
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 50
- Pictures of community helpers
- Role play materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Role play assessment
7 1
Social Environment
Our School - Self check
Our Market - Market scene
Our Market - People found in a market
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify features using location words
- Name people who help in the community
- Value safety on the way to school
- Answer questions about locations of features
- Name people who can help when in danger
- Discuss safety measures
- Complete self-check activities
How do you find your way safely to school?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 51
- Self-check questions
- Pictures
- Charts
- Exercise books
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 52
- Pictures of a market
- Digital devices
- Drawing materials
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 53
- Pictures of market people
- Role play materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written work
7 2
Social Environment
Our Market - Food found in a market
Our Market - Types of food: Fruits
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify food items found in a market
- Draw food items found in a market
- Appreciate variety of food in the market
- Observe pictures of food sold in the market
- Name the food in the pictures
- Draw and color food from the market
- Discuss food found in local markets
What food do you find at the market?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 54
- Pictures of market food
- Drawing materials
- Charts
- Digital devices
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 55
- Pictures of fruits
- Flashcards
- Observation - Oral questions - Drawing assessment
7 3
Social Environment
Our Market - Types of food: Vegetables
Our Market - Food collage
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify vegetables found in a market
- Name different types of vegetables
- Appreciate vegetables as healthy food
- Observe pictures of vegetables
- Name the vegetables in the pictures
- Discuss vegetables found in local markets
- Draw vegetables
What vegetables do you find at the market?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 57
- Pictures of vegetables
- Drawing materials
- Charts
- Digital devices
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 58
- Old newspapers and magazines
- Scissors
- Glue
- Exercise books
- Observation - Oral questions - Drawing assessment
7 4
Social Environment
Our Market - Poem activity
Our Market - Self check
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recite a poem about the market
- Identify key elements in the market
- Enjoy learning about the market
- Learn a poem about the market
- Recite the poem
- Share the poem with people at home
- Discuss elements mentioned in the poem
How can we describe a market through a poem?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 59
- Poem chart
- Pictures
- Digital devices
- Charts
- Self-check questions
- Exercise books
- Recitation - Observation - Peer assessment
8 1
Social Environment
Natural Environment
Review - Cleaning my body and our home
Review - Family needs, our school and our market
Weather and the Sky - The sky during the day
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recall materials for cleaning body and home
- Identify home safety measures
- Appreciate personal and home hygiene
- Review body cleaning materials and practices
- Discuss home cleaning materials and practices
- Review home safety measures
- Draw cleaning materials
Why is keeping our body and home clean important?
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 1-28
- Pictures
- Charts
- Digital devices
- Drawing materials
Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 29-59
- Review questions
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 60 
- Digital devices 
- Pictures showing the sky during the day
- Observation - Oral questions - Drawing assessment
8-9

Midterm

9 2
Natural Environment
Weather and the Sky - The sky during the day
Weather and the Sky - The sky at night
Weather and the Sky - The sky at night
Weather and the Sky - The weather
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Name objects seen in the sky during the day 
- Draw objects seen in the sky during the day 
- Show interest in observing the sky during the day
- Name objects seen in the sky during the day such as the sun and clouds 
- Draw and color pictures of objects seen in the sky during the day 
- Display their drawings of sky objects for peer assessment
What objects can we see in the sky during the day?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 61 
- Charts showing the sky during the day 
- Drawing materials
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 62 
- Digital devices 
- Pictures showing the sky at night
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1, pg. 63 
- Drawing materials 
- Digital devices
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 64 
- Pictures showing different types of weather 
- Charts
- Observation  - Oral questions  - Peer assessment of drawings
9 3
Natural Environment
Weather and the Sky - The weather
Weather and the Sky - Recording the weather
Weather and the Sky - Recording the weather
Weather and the Sky - Recording the weather
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Draw pictures depicting different types of weather 
- Describe different weather conditions 
- Show interest in observing weather conditions
- Draw and color pictures showing different types of weather 
- Role-play different weather conditions 
- Discuss how different weather conditions affect daily activities
How does weather affect our daily life?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 65 
- Drawing materials 
- Pictures showing weather conditions
- Weather charts 
- Drawing materials
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 66 
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 67 
- Weekly weather chart 
- Observation  - Oral questions  - Drawing assessment
9 4
Natural Environment
Weather and the Sky - Recording the weather
Weather and the Sky - Weather role play
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Complete a weekly weather chart 
- Interpret a weekly weather chart 
- Show interest in weekly weather patterns
- Continue recording daily weather on the weekly chart 
- Complete the weekly weather chart 
- Share and discuss completed weekly weather charts 
- Interpret weather patterns from their charts
What did we learn from our weekly weather chart?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 67 
- Completed weekly weather charts 
- Drawing materials
- Open space for role-play 
- Props for role-play
- Observation  - Oral questions  - Weekly chart interpretation
10 1
Natural Environment
Weather and the Sky - Weather and daily activities
Soil - Playing with soil
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify appropriate activities for different weather conditions 
- Choose appropriate clothing for different weather conditions 
- Appreciate how weather affects daily choices
- Discuss appropriate activities for different weather conditions 
- Match clothing items to different weather conditions 
- Role-play preparing for different weather conditions 
- Create a poster showing weather-appropriate activities
How does weather affect what we wear and do?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 67 
- Pictures of different clothing items 
- Pictures showing different activities
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 68 
- Pictures showing children playing with soil 
- Digital devices
- Observation  - Oral questions  - Role-play assessment
10 2
Natural Environment
Soil - Playing with soil
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Feel the texture of different soil types 
- Describe how soil feels when touched 
- Show curiosity about soil properties
- Touch soil outside the classroom 
- Describe how the soil feels in their hands 
- Discuss differences in soil texture 
- Draw pictures showing playing with soil
How does soil feel when you touch it?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 69 
- Different soil samples 
- Drawing materials
- Soil 
- Containers 
- Open space
- Observation  - Oral questions  - Drawing assessment
10 3
Natural Environment
Soil - Playing with soil
Soil - Making models with soil
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Make balls using soil 
- Draw shapes in soil 
- Develop creativity when playing with soil
- Make balls using soil 
- Draw different shapes in soil 
- Create patterns using soil 
- Observe safety measures when playing with soil
What shapes can you make with soil?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 70 
- Soil 
- Open space 
- Water
- Pictures of soil models 
- Sample models made from soil
- Observation  - Practical assessment  - Creativity assessment
10 4
Natural Environment
Soil - Making models with soil
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Prepare soil for modelling 
- Make simple models using soil 
- Show creativity in modelling with soil
- Prepare soil for modelling by adding water 
- Demonstrate how to model simple objects 
- Make simple models like balls using soil
How do you prepare soil for modelling?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 71 
- Soil 
- Water 
- Containers
- Modelling tools
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 72 
- Completed soil models 
- Soap
- Observation  - Practical assessment  - Models assessment
11 1
Natural Environment
Soil - Playing with soil safely
Soil - Making soil patterns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify safety measures when playing with soil 
- Practice safety measures when playing with soil 
- Value cleanliness after soil activities
- Discuss safety measures when playing with soil 
- Demonstrate safe practices when handling soil 
- Practice hand washing after soil activities 
- Discuss the importance of not eating soil
How can you stay safe when playing with soil?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 72 
- Charts showing safety when playing with soil 
- Water 
- Soap
- Soil 
- Paint 
- Paper 
- Water
- Observation  - Oral questions  - Demonstration assessment
11 2
Natural Environment
Sound - Sounds around us
Sound - Sounds from people
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify sounds in the immediate environment 
- Listen to sounds in the environment 
- Appreciate the variety of sounds in the environment
- Take a sound walk in the immediate environment 
- Listen to different sounds around the school 
- Identify and discuss sounds heard during the sound walk
What sounds can you hear around you?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 73 
- School environment 
- Open space
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 74 
- Pictures showing people making sounds 
- Audio recordings of human sounds
- Observation  - Oral questions  - Listening assessment
11 3
Natural Environment
Sound - Sounds from machines
Sound - Sounds from animals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify sounds made by machines 
- Imitate sounds made by machines 
- Appreciate the role of machines in daily life
- Observe pictures of different machines 
- Identify sounds made by various machines 
- Imitate sounds made by machines 
- Discuss machines found at home and school
What sounds do machines make?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 75 
- Pictures of machines 
- Audio recordings of machine sounds
- Pictures of animals 
- Audio recordings of animal sounds
- Observation  - Sound imitation assessment  - Group assessment
11 4
Natural Environment
Sound - Sounds from natural sources
Sound - Making sound by plucking
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Identify sounds from natural sources 
- Imitate sounds from natural sources 
- Appreciate natural sounds in the environment
- Observe pictures of natural sources of sound 
- Identify sounds from natural sources like rivers and thunder 
- Imitate sounds from natural sources 
- Discuss other natural sources of sound
What sounds come from nature?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 76 
- Pictures of natural sources 
- Audio recordings of natural sounds
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 77 
- Rubber bands 
- Pictures of string instruments 
- Audio recordings of plucking sounds
- Observation  - Sound imitation assessment  - Oral questions
12 1
Natural Environment
Sound - Making sound by hitting
Sound - Making sound by blowing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Create sounds by hitting objects 
- Identify instruments that make sound by hitting 
- Enjoy creating sounds by hitting
- Demonstrate making sounds by hitting objects 
- Practice making sounds by hitting various objects 
- Identify musical instruments that make sound by hitting 
- Create and play simple percussion instruments
How can we make sounds by hitting?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 78 
- Objects for hitting 
- Pictures of percussion instruments 
- Audio recordings of hitting sounds
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 79 
- Clean bottles 
- Pictures of wind instruments 
- Audio recordings of blowing sounds
- Observation  - Sound production assessment  - Practical assessment
12 2
Natural Environment
Sound - Making sound by shaking
Sound - Warning sounds
Sound - Sources of loud sounds
Sound - Dangers of loud sounds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
 
- Create sounds by shaking objects 
- Make a simple shaker 
- Enjoy creating sounds by shaking
- Demonstrate making sounds by shaking objects 
- Make a simple shaker using a tin and small stones 
- Practice making sounds with shakers 
- Identify musical instruments that make sound by shaking
How can we make sounds by shaking?
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 80 
- Tins 
- Small stones 
- Pictures of shaker instruments
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 82 
- Pictures showing warning sounds 
- Audio recordings of warning sounds
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 84 
- Pictures showing sources of loud sounds 
- Audio recordings of loud sounds
- Highland Environmental Activities Grade 1 pg. 85 
- Pictures showing dangers of loud sounds 
- Charts on ear protection
- Observation  - Shaker making assessment  - Sound production assessment
13-14

Assessments and closing


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