Performance and Display

Athletics - Introduction to sprint starts and sprinting techniques

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define sprinting as running at high speed over short distances
- Describe different types of sprint starts for races
- Show interest in learning about athletics

- Observe pictures of learners in sprinting positions
- Discuss different types of sprint starts (medium and elongated)
- Share personal experiences about participating in sprinting activities
- Watch demonstration/video clips of different sprint starts

Why is appropriate posture important in sprinting?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 80
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Open space for practical activities

- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments

Performance and Display

Athletics - Medium sprint start technique demonstration
Athletics - Medium sprint start technique practice

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the steps of medium sprint start
- Demonstrate "on your marks" position in medium sprint start
- Appreciate the importance of proper body positioning in sprinting

- Watch video clip/demonstration of medium sprint start
- Observe body positioning, foot placement, and hand positioning
- Practice the "on your marks" position with proper stance and body alignment
- Discuss safety measures when practicing sprint starts

What is the importance of proper positioning in "on your marks" command?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 82
- Open space with marked lines
- Digital devices for recording performances
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 83
- Open space with marked starting line
- Whistle
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 84
- Open space with marked starting and finishing lines

- Observation - Skill progression chart - Peer assessment

Performance and Display

Athletics - Elongated sprint start technique demonstration
Athletics - Elongated sprint start technique practice

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the characteristics of elongated sprint start
- Explain the body positioning in elongated sprint start
- Appreciate different sprint start techniques

- Study pictures of elongated sprint start position
- Discuss the hand and body position, eye focus, and foot placement
- Compare elongated sprint start with medium sprint start
- Watch demonstration of elongated sprint start

How does elongated sprint start differ from medium sprint start?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 85
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Open space for practice
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 86
- Open space with marked starting and finishing lines
- Whistle

- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments

Performance and Display

Athletics - Body posture, acceleration, transition, and finish in sprinting
Athletics - Sprinting techniques practice
Athletics - Reading and understanding the Kenya National Anthem

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the phases of sprinting technique
- Explain how to accelerate when sprinting
- Show interest in proper sprinting technique

- Study pictures of sprinting technique
- Discuss body positioning in different phases of sprinting
- Explore how to increase speed during acceleration
- Learn about proper finishing technique

How can proper body alignment improve sprinting speed?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 87
- Digital devices for video clips
- Open space for demonstration
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 88
- Open space with marked lines
- Stopwatch
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 91
- Chart with Kenya National Anthem words
- Audio recording of Kenya National Anthem

- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments

Performance and Display

Athletics - Singing the Kenya National Anthem in groups

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing the Kenya National Anthem with proper pronunciation
- Apply appropriate tempo when singing the anthem
- Show respect while singing the national anthem

- Practice singing the Kenya National Anthem in groups
- Focus on accuracy in tune and proper pronunciation
- Maintain appropriate tempo during singing
- Observe appropriate etiquette during anthem performance

How does singing the national anthem promote patriotism?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 91
- Audio recording of Kenya National Anthem
- Chart with Kenya National Anthem words

- Observation - Performance analysis - Peer assessment

Performance and Display

Athletics - Studying the Kenyan flag colors and arrangement
Athletics - Sketching and painting the Kenyan flag

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the colors of the Kenyan flag
- Describe the arrangement of colors on the flag
- Appreciate the symbolism of the Kenyan flag

- Search for images of the Kenyan flag from virtual sources
- Study the colors and their arrangement on the flag
- Discuss the symbolism of each color and the shield
- Watch video clips about the Kenyan flag

What does the Kenyan flag symbolize?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 90
- Digital devices for searching images
- Chart showing the Kenyan flag
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 91
- Paper, pencils, rulers
- Paints (black, red, green, white)
- Brushes

- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments

Performance and Display

Athletics - Attaching the flag to a suitable handle

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select suitable material for a flag handle
- Attach the painted flag to the handle securely
- Demonstrate pride in creating a national symbol

- Collect suitable materials for flag handles
- Apply glue on one end of the flag paper
- Attach the flag to the handle securely
- Test the flag by waving it gently

Why is proper attachment of the flag to the handle important?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Completed painted flags
- Materials for handles (sticks, dowels)
- Glue

- Observation - Project assessment - Peer critique

Performance and Display

Athletics - Practicing medium starts in pairs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate medium start technique in pairs
- Give constructive feedback to peers on their technique
- Show willingness to improve through practice

- Work in pairs to practice medium sprint starts
- Focus on proper arm and leg action during starts
- Give feedback to partners on their technique
- Refine technique based on feedback received

How does partnered practice improve sprint start technique?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 89
- Open space with marked starting lines
- Whistle

- Observation - Peer assessment - Skill progression charts

Performance and Display

Athletics - Practicing sprinting technique in pairs
Athletics - Participating in sprint competitions

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Execute sprinting technique with proper body alignment
- Maintain maximum speed during a sprint
- Value the role of practice in improving performance

- Practice proper sprinting technique in pairs
- Focus on start, arm and leg action, and finish
- Mark lines to practice sprinting for short distances
- Provide feedback to partners on technique

What are the key elements of proper sprinting technique?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 89
- Open space with marked lines
- Stopwatch
- Open space with marked track
- Whistle

- Observation - Performance analysis - Peer assessment

Performance and Display

Athletics - Participating in sprint competitions

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply learned techniques in sprint races
- Run to and from marked points with maximum speed
- Show enthusiasm for athletic competitions

- Mark starting and finishing lines for races
- Take turns to run races with maximum speed
- Cheer for classmates during races
- Use a stopwatch to time performances

How can timing performances help improve sprint technique?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 90
- Open space with marked lines
- Stopwatch
- Whistle

- Observation - Performance analysis - Timed results

Performance and Display

Athletics - Recording and critiquing sprint performances
Athletics - Importance of the flag and anthem during events

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Record sprint performances using digital devices
- Critique application of sprint techniques in recordings
- Appreciate the use of technology in improving performance

- Use digital devices to record sprint performances
- Play back recordings for analysis
- Critique application of starting and sprinting techniques
- Identify areas for improvement based on recordings

How can recording performances help improve athletic technique?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 90
- Digital devices for recording
- Open space for sprint activities
- Playback equipment
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Pictures of athletic events with flag raising
- Painted flags with handles
- Audio recording of Kenya National Anthem

- Observation - Performance analysis - Self-assessment

Performance and Display

Athletics - Sprint competition with flag and anthem

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Participate in organized sprint competition
- Sing the Kenya National Anthem before competition
- Display appropriate behavior during flag raising ceremony

- Organize a complete sprint competition event
- Begin with flag raising and anthem singing
- Participate in sprint races applying learned techniques
- Award winners at the end of the competition

How do ceremonial elements enhance athletic competitions?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Open space with marked track
- Kenyan flags
- Audio equipment for anthem
- Stopwatch

- Observation - Performance analysis - Competition results

Performance and Display

Athletics - Athletic event appreciation

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the sprint starts learned in sprinting
- Describe the sprinting techniques learned
- Appreciate the value of athletics in physical development

- Review different sprint starts learned (medium, elongated)
- Summarize sprinting techniques learned throughout the unit
- Discuss the importance of recovery after athletic activities
- Share experiences from participating in sprint events

What have we learned about sprint techniques that can help us in future athletic activities?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Charts showing sprint techniques
- Digital devices with recorded performances

- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments

Performance and Display

Athletics - Sprint skills assessment
Gymnastics - Introduction to balances and rolls in gymnastics

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate mastery of sprint starts and techniques
- Explain the symbolism of the Kenyan flag
- Show pride in national symbols during athletic events

- Demonstrate medium and elongated sprint starts
- Show proper sprinting technique in short races
- Explain the importance of the flag and anthem in athletics
- Demonstrate proper flag handling and anthem etiquette

How do athletics and national symbols connect to form a complete sporting experience?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Open space with marked track
- Kenyan flags
- Assessment sheets
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 94
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Pictures of gymnastic positions
- Safe practice area with mats

- Observation - Performance assessment - Oral evaluation

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Crab balance demonstration and practice

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the steps of performing crab balance
- Demonstrate initial positioning for crab balance
- Appreciate the importance of balance in gymnastics

- Watch video clip/demonstration of crab balance
- Observe body positioning of head, hands, and feet
- Discuss how to maintain balance during the pose
- Practice sitting position with knees bent for crab balance

How is weight distributed in the crab balance position?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 95
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Safe practice area with mats

- Observation - Skill progression chart - Peer assessment

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Crab balance technique practice

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate pushing up into crab balance position
- Maintain the crab balance position for several seconds
- Show confidence in performing gymnastic skills

- Practice placing hands below shoulders with fingers pointing to feet
- Practice lifting hips up into full crab position
- Maintain the position while shifting weight to hands and legs
- Practice lowering from the position safely

What muscles are engaged during the crab balance?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 95
- Safe practice area with mats
- Demonstration charts

- Observation - Performance analysis - Self-assessment

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Side roll demonstration and practice
Gymnastics - Side roll technique practice

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the steps of performing side roll
- Demonstrate starting position for side roll
- Value the importance of proper technique in gymnastics

- Watch video clip/demonstration of side roll
- Observe body positioning, starting and finishing positions
- Discuss how to maintain balance during the roll
- Practice sitting position with bent knees for side roll

How does tucking the head affect the side roll movement?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 96
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Safe practice area with mats
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 97
- Safe practice area with mats
- Demonstration charts

- Observation - Skill progression chart - Peer assessment

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Singing patriotic songs during warm-up

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify patriotic songs suitable for warm-up
- Sing patriotic songs with proper diction during warm-up
- Appreciate the role of music in physical activities

- Select appropriate patriotic songs for warm-up
- Practice singing songs with proper diction and rhythm
- Perform general warm-up exercises while singing
- Discuss how music enhances physical activities

How does music support the performance of gymnastics?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Audio recordings of patriotic songs
- Charts with song lyrics
- Open space for warm-up activities

- Observation - Performance assessment - Peer feedback

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Playing rhythmic percussion instruments
Gymnastics - Practicing the crab balance and side roll in pairs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify percussion instruments for accompaniment
- Play simple rhythms on percussion instruments
- Show interest in combining music with gymnastics

- Select appropriate percussion instruments (shakers, rattles, drum)
- Practice playing simple rhythmic patterns
- Discuss how rhythm can complement gymnastic movements
- Play instruments to accompany simple movements

How do percussion instruments enhance gymnastic activities?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 97
- Percussion instruments (shakers, rattles, drums)
- Demonstration charts of rhythmic patterns
- Safe practice area with mats
- Markers (lime or ash) for circles
- Assessment checklists

- Observation - Performance assessment - Peer feedback

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Group performance with percussion

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform crab balance and side roll in sequence
- Accompany performances with percussion instruments
- Demonstrate teamwork in group performances

- Form two groups for alternate performances
- One group performs while the other plays percussion
- Mark circles on the ground for performance areas
- Alternate roles between performing and playing instruments

How does group performance enhance individual skills?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 98
- Safe practice area with mats
- Markers for circles
- Percussion instruments

- Observation - Group performance assessment - Peer feedback

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Relay performance practice

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform crab balance as a mobility technique
- Execute side roll as part of a sequence
- Show enthusiasm for gymnastic activities

- Mark two lines for relay activities
- Practice crab balance walk from one line to another
- Perform side roll to return to starting position
- Cheer for teammates during performances

What coordination skills are needed for gymnastic sequences?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 98
- Safe practice area with mats
- Markers for lines
- Whistle

- Observation - Performance analysis - Team assessment

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Reciting French rhythm names during roll performance
Gymnastics - Crab balance with rhythmic patterns

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recite French rhythm names 'taa' and 'ta-te'
- Coordinate recitation with side roll performance
- Appreciate the connection between rhythm and movement

- Form groups and stand in lines
- Mark line and place cones for activity
- Recite 'taa' in ready position for side roll
- Recite 'ta-te' while performing side roll
- Repeat until reaching the cones

How do rhythmic patterns enhance gymnastic movements?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 98
- Safe practice area with mats
- Markers for lines
- Cones for targets
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 99
- Markers for square
- Rhythm charts

- Observation - Performance analysis - Rhythmic coordination assessment

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Peer assessment of gymnastics skills

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Evaluate peers' performance of gymnastic skills
- Provide constructive feedback
- Demonstrate respect for others' efforts

- Create assessment checklists for gymnastic skills
- Observe partners performing crab balance and side roll
- Complete checklists indicating strengths and areas for improvement
- Share feedback in supportive manner

How does assessment contribute to skill development?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 99
- Safe practice area with mats
- Assessment checklists
- Pencils

- Observation - Peer assessment - Written evaluation

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Group game with gymnastic skills

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Integrate gymnastic skills into group games
- Sing songs during group activities
- Show enjoyment in combining skills with games

- Form two groups (taggers and runners)
- Sing "Watoto Wangu" song during activity
- Run from taggers after song
- Perform crab balance when tagged
- Pass under crab balance to save tagged players

How do games enhance the practice of gymnastic skills?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Safe practice area
- Audio recording of song
- Open space for game

- Observation - Participation assessment - Group dynamics evaluation

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Using digital devices to photograph gymnastics performances
Gymnastics - Creating a portfolio of gymnastics photographs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Take photographs of gymnastic performances
- Focus on center of interest in photography
- Show interest in documenting physical activities

- Use digital devices to take photographs of crab balance and side roll
- Focus on center of interest in photographs
- Take multiple shots from different angles
- Review photographs for clarity and focus

Why is the center of interest important in photography?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 97
- Digital devices with cameras
- Safe practice area for gymnastics
- Display equipment for reviewing photos
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 98
- Digital devices with photography
- Computer for portfolio organization
- Photographs from previous lesson

- Observation - Photo quality assessment - Peer feedback

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Home practice and documentation

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a plan for home practice of gymnastic skills
- Use digital devices to record performances
- Value practice outside of school setting

- Plan simple gymnastic activities for home practice
- Listen to patriotic songs to accompany exercises
- Record performances using digital devices
- Share recorded performances with parents/guardians

How can home practice reinforce gymnastic skills?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Planning templates
- Digital devices for recording
- List of safe home activities

- Observation - Practice plan assessment - Self-reporting

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Skills assessment
Gymnastics - Self and peer assessment

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate mastery of crab balance and side roll
- Perform to rhythmic accompaniment
- Show confidence in gymnastic abilities

- Demonstrate crab balance and side roll individually
- Perform to rhythmic accompaniment of percussion or chanting
- Evaluate own performance against criteria
- Receive feedback from teacher and peers

What progress have you made in gymnastics skills?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Safe practice area with mats
- Assessment checklists
- Percussion instruments
- Assessment forms
- Pencils

- Observation - Performance assessment - Self-evaluation

Performance and Display

Gymnastics - Skills integration

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Combine crab balance and side roll in sequence
- Perform to musical or rhythmic accompaniment
- Show creativity in gymnastic performance

- Create short sequences combining crab balance and side roll
- Add musical or rhythmic accompaniment
- Perform sequences individually or in pairs
- Provide feedback on integrated performances

How does combining skills enhance gymnastic routines?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Safe practice area with mats
- Percussion instruments
- Audio equipment

- Observation - Performance assessment - Creativity evaluation

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Exploring and identifying parts of a descant recorder

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the parts of a descant recorder
- Name the function of each part
- Show interest in learning about musical instruments

- Observe pictures/actual descant recorder
- Identify front and back views of the recorder
- Name the parts (head joint, middle joint, foot joint)
- Discuss the function of each part

How can one identify the parts of a descant recorder?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 125
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing recorder parts
- Pictures of recorders

- Observation - Oral questions - Labeling activities

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Learning to hold and blow the descant recorder
Descant Recorder - Assembling and disassembling the recorder

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate correct posture for holding recorder
- Position mouth correctly on the mouthpiece
- Appreciate the importance of proper technique

- Study pictures of correct recorder holding position
- Practice holding the recorder with proper hand position
- Position mouth correctly on the mouthpiece
- Practice producing sound by gentle blowing

How is a good tone produced on the descant recorder?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 129
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing correct posture
- Disinfectant wipes
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 128
- Charts showing assembly steps
- Demonstration models

- Observation - Performance assessment - Peer feedback

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Learning care and maintenance of the recorder

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe methods of caring for a descant recorder
- Demonstrate cleaning of the recorder
- Show responsibility in instrument care

- Study pictures of recorder cleaning
- Discuss ways of caring for and maintaining recorder
- Demonstrate using cleaning rod and cloth
- Discuss importance of not sharing recorders
- Practice safe storage techniques

Why is proper care of the descant recorder important?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 129
- Descant recorders
- Cleaning rods
- Clean cloths
- Storage cases

- Observation - Oral questions - Demonstration assessment

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Health considerations with recorders
Descant Recorder - Practicing holding and blowing with appropriate fingering

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of hygiene with recorders
- Identify diseases that can be caused by sharing
- Value personal hygiene in music activities

- Discuss importance of avoiding sharing recorders
- Identify communicable diseases related to sharing
- Demonstrate proper cleaning before and after use
- Practice proper storage to maintain hygiene

Why is hygiene important when using the descant recorder?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 130
- Descant recorders
- Cleaning supplies
- Charts on hygiene
- Storage cases
- Finger position charts
- Demonstration models

- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Collecting materials for making a recorder case

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify suitable materials for recorder case
- Select appropriate materials based on function
- Show creativity in resource selection

- Discuss purposes of a recorder case
- Identify suitable materials (fabric, leather, yarn)
- Collect recyclable materials for case making
- Sort and prepare materials for use

What materials are suitable for making a recorder case?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 132
- Sample materials (fabric, leather, yarn)
- Recyclable materials
- Storage containers

- Observation - Material selection assessment - Resource collection evaluation

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Making a decorated case

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a case using appropriate technique
- Apply color variation in case design
- Value creativity in instrument accessories

- Demonstrate stitching technique for fabric/leather case
- Practice crocheting technique for yarn case
- Apply color variation in design
- Size case appropriately for recorder

What techniques can be used to create a functional recorder case?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 132
- Collected materials
- Needles, thread
- Crochet hooks
- Scissors

- Observation - Project assessment - Creativity evaluation

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Embellishing the case with found objects
Descant Recorder - Learning to play note B

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select appropriate objects for embellishment
- Attach objects securely to case
- Demonstrate creative expression in design

- Select found objects for embellishment
- Attach objects securely to recorder case
- Ensure functionality is maintained
- Present completed cases for feedback

How does embellishment enhance the recorder case design?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 132
- Completed recorder cases
- Found objects for decoration
- Adhesives, thread
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 133
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing B fingering
- Digital devices for demonstrations

- Observation - Project assessment - Peer critique

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Learning to play note A

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Position fingers correctly for note A
- Produce correct sound for note A
- Show confidence in playing musical notes

- Watch demonstrations/videos of playing note A
- Practice closing back hole with left thumb
- Place first and second fingers on appropriate holes
- Support recorder with right hand thumb
- Blow gently to produce A note

How is note A played on the descant recorder?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 134
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing A fingering
- Digital devices for demonstrations

- Observation - Performance assessment - Note accuracy evaluation

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Learning to play note G

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Position fingers correctly for note G
- Produce correct sound for note G
- Value precision in musical performance

- Watch demonstrations/videos of playing note G
- Practice closing back hole with left thumb
- Place first, second, and third fingers on appropriate holes
- Support recorder with right hand thumb
- Blow gently to produce G note

How is note G played on the descant recorder?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 135
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing G fingering
- Digital devices for demonstrations

- Observation - Performance assessment - Note accuracy evaluation

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Practicing appropriate playing techniques
Descant Recorder - Playing combined note patterns

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate correct posture when playing
- Apply appropriate blowing technique
- Show perseverance in developing skills

- Practice correct sitting/standing posture
- Focus on gentle blowing for clear tone
- Practice correct finger positioning for each note
- Apply appropriate breath control

What contributes to good tone production on the recorder?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 136
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing proper technique
- Mirror for self-observation
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 137
- Combined note pattern charts
- Transition exercises

- Observation - Performance assessment - Technique evaluation

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Playing simple melodies

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Play "Merrily We Roll Along" melody
- Follow rhythm notation while playing
- Value accuracy in musical performance

- Study the notation for "Merrily We Roll Along"
- Identify note patterns in the melody
- Practice playing sections of the melody
- Combine sections into complete melody
- Focus on rhythm and note accuracy

How do note patterns form a complete melody?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 138
- Descant recorders
- Notation for "Merrily We Roll Along"
- Audio recording of melody

- Observation - Performance assessment - Melody completion evaluation

Performance and Display

Descant Recorder - Playing additional melodies
Swimming - Introduction to crouch and standing surface dives

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Play "Hot Cross Buns" and other simple melodies
- Apply correct fingering for each note
- Demonstrate growing musical confidence

- Practice playing "Hot Cross Buns" and other melodies
- Form groups for practice and performance
- Take turns playing the melodies
- Focus on note transitions and rhythm accuracy
- Provide feedback to group members

How does group practice enhance melody learning?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 139
- Descant recorders
- Notation for "Hot Cross Buns" and other melodies
- Audio recordings of melodies
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 144
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Pictures of surface dives
- Charts showing dive progressions

- Observation - Performance assessment - Group participation evaluation

Performance and Display

Swimming - Watching demonstrations of surface dives

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Observe key elements of surface dive techniques
- Identify the body positioning in surface dives
- Value proper technique in swimming skills

- Watch video clips/demonstrations of surface dives
- Observe body positioning of head and hands
- Note starting and finishing positions
- Discuss how to maintain balance during dives
- Identify safety considerations

What are the key elements of successful surface dives?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 144
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Pictures of surface dive positions
- Safety charts

- Observation - Oral questions - Note-taking assessment

Performance and Display

Swimming - Learning the progression of surface dives

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the steps in crouch surface dive
- Explain the progression of standing surface dive
- Appreciate the importance of proper technique

- Study the progression of crouch surface dive
- Examine stance, push-off, descent, entry, transition
- Study the progression of standing surface dive
- Compare the two dive techniques
- Discuss safety considerations

What is the correct sequence for surface dive execution?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 146
- Charts showing dive progressions
- Pictures of dive positions
- Video demonstrations

- Observation - Oral questions - Sequencing activities

Performance and Display

Swimming - Water entry safety considerations
Swimming - Practicing the crouch surface dive with safety considerations

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify important safety rules for swimming
- Explain why pool depth must be checked before diving
- Show responsibility regarding water safety

- Discuss essential swimming safety rules
- Explore the importance of supervision
- Learn about checking pool depth before diving
- Discuss the danger of pushing others in water
- Role-play safe water entry scenarios

Why are safety precautions essential in swimming?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 146
- Water safety charts
- Pictures of safe water practices
- Safety equipment displays
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 147
- Safe practice area
- Pictures of dive positions
- Position markers

- Observation - Oral questions - Role-play assessment

Performance and Display

Swimming - Practicing the standing surface dive with safety considerations

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate the standing surface dive steps on land
- Compare standing dive with crouch dive
- Show confidence in skill progression

- Practice standing dive positions on land
- Focus on proper body alignment
- Follow the progression: stance, push-off, descent, entry
- Practice in pairs with feedback
- Compare with crouch dive technique

What are the key differences between standing and crouch dives?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 147
- Safe practice area
- Pictures of dive positions
- Position markers

- Observation - Performance assessment - Technique comparison evaluation

Performance and Display

Swimming - Water games for confidence

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe water games that build swimming confidence
- Explain the purpose of each game
- Show interest in water activities

- Explore different water games for confidence
- Discuss picking objects in water
- Learn about water splash games
- Explore ball games in water
- Focus on safety during all activities

How do water games help develop swimming confidence?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 145
- Pictures of water games
- Props for games (balls, floating objects)
- Safety charts

- Observation - Oral questions - Game comprehension assessment

Performance and Display

Swimming - Floating techniques
Swimming - Mushroom float technique practice

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify different floating techniques
- Describe body positions for mushroom float
- Value floating as a fundamental swimming skill

- Explore different floating techniques
- Focus on mushroom floating technique
- Study position: hugging knees, tucking head
- Discuss how to maintain floating position
- Practice positions on land

How does body position affect floating ability?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 147
- Pictures of floating positions
- Safe practice area
- Demonstration models
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 148
- Balloons for activity

- Observation - Oral questions - Position demonstration assessment

Performance and Display

Swimming - Supine floating technique

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate supine floating position on land
- Explain the body alignment for supine float
- Value different floating techniques

- Study supine floating technique
- Practice horizontal position with face up
- Position hands above head with fingers pointing forward
- Extend legs and feet together
- Maintain streamlined position

How does supine position help the body remain afloat?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 148
- Pictures of supine floating
- Safe practice area
- Demonstration models

- Observation - Position demonstration assessment - Body alignment evaluation

Performance and Display

Swimming - Prone floating technique
Swimming - Gliding techniques introduction

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate prone floating position on land
- Compare prone with supine floating
- Appreciate various floating techniques

- Study prone floating technique
- Practice horizontal position with face down
- Extend arms forward with legs together
- Align head with spine, eyes looking down
- Compare with supine floating position

How does the prone position differ from supine floating?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 149
- Pictures of prone floating
- Safe practice area
- Demonstration models
- Pictures of gliding positions

- Observation - Position demonstration assessment - Technique comparison evaluation

Performance and Display

Swimming - Prone gliding technique

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate prone gliding position on land
- Describe the wall push technique
- Value gliding as a swimming skill

- Practice horizontal body position for prone gliding
- Position head in line with spine, face in water
- Practice arm extension and leg positioning
- Simulate wall push action on land
- Maintain streamlined position

What is the importance of streamlining in gliding?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 150
- Pictures of prone gliding
- Safe practice area
- Wall surface for practice

- Observation - Position demonstration assessment - Streamline evaluation

Performance and Display

Swimming - Supine gliding technique

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate supine gliding position on land
- Compare supine with prone gliding
- Show confidence in gliding techniques

- Practice horizontal body position for supine gliding
- Position head facing up in line with spine
- Extend body in streamlined position
- Simulate wall push action on land
- Maintain position without arm or leg movement

How does supine gliding differ from prone gliding?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 151
- Pictures of supine gliding
- Safe practice area
- Wall surface for practice

- Observation - Position demonstration assessment - Technique comparison evaluation

Performance and Display

Swimming - Using digital devices to photograph diving performances
Swimming - Selecting appropriate photographs for e-portfolio

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use digital devices to take photographs
- Focus on the center of interest in photography
- Appreciate visual documentation of skills

- Use digital devices to take photographs of dive positions
- Focus on center of interest in photographs
- Take multiple shots from different angles
- Consider lighting and clarity in photography

Why is the center of interest important in photography?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 151
- Digital devices with cameras
- Models demonstrating dive positions
- Photo composition guides
- Digital devices with photographs
- Computer for portfolio organization
- Selection criteria charts

- Observation - Photography technique assessment - Center of interest evaluation

Performance and Display

Swimming - Discussing own and others' photographs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Present selected photographs to peers
- Discuss technical aspects visible in photos
- Value photography as a learning tool

- Present selected photographs to peers
- Discuss technical aspects visible in photographs
- Provide feedback on photograph quality
- Identify areas for improvement in technique
- Respectfully comment on others' photographs

How does photographic analysis enhance skill development?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 151
- Digital devices for displaying photographs
- Presentation space
- Feedback forms

- Observation - Presentation assessment - Feedback quality evaluation

Performance and Display

Swimming - Culminating assessment
Swimming - Water safety review

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate understanding of swimming skills
- Explain safety considerations for swimming
- Show appreciation for swimming as a life skill

- Review all swimming techniques learned
- Demonstrate positions for floating and gliding
- Explain safety considerations for each technique
- Discuss importance of swimming as a life skill
- Share personal reflections on learning

How has learning about swimming techniques contributed to water confidence?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 151
- Assessment forms
- Visual aids of swimming techniques
- Photographs from portfolio
- Water safety charts
- Poster-making materials
- Safety equipment displays

- Observation - Oral assessment - Written evaluation - Portfolio review

Performance and Display

Swimming - Swimming skills documentation

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Document swimming techniques learned
- Create informative illustrations of techniques
- Show pride in swimming knowledge

- Create a mini-booklet of swimming techniques
- Draw illustrations of different positions
- Label key body positions for each technique
- Include safety rules in booklet
- Share booklets with classmates

How can documenting skills help reinforce learning?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 151
- Drawing materials
- Booklet templates
- Reference pictures of techniques

- Observation - Booklet assessment - Illustration accuracy - Information completeness

Performance and Display

Swimming - Water activities planning

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Plan safe water activities with peers
- Incorporate learned swimming skills
- Value planning for water safety

- Work in groups to plan water activities
- Include safety considerations in plans
- Incorporate floating, gliding, and games
- Create illustrated activity guides
- Present plans to classmates

How does planning enhance water activity safety?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 151
- Planning templates
- Drawing materials
- Reference materials on water activities

- Observation - Plan assessment - Presentation evaluation - Safety consideration review

Performance and Display

Swimming - Community water safety
Songs - Introduction to different types of songs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify water safety issues in community
- Create awareness materials for community
- Show responsibility for community safety

- Discuss water safety issues in local community
- Identify risk areas (rivers, lakes, pools)
- Create safety awareness posters
- Plan how to share safety information
- Discuss role of children in water safety

How can learners contribute to community water safety?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 151
- Local area maps
- Poster-making materials
- Information on local water bodies
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 101
- Pictures of people singing in different settings
- Audio recordings of different song types
- Chart showing song categories

- Observation - Poster assessment - Community awareness plan - Participation evaluation

Performance and Display

Songs - Sacred songs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify sacred songs and their settings
- Discuss the purpose of sacred songs
- Appreciate sacred songs from different traditions

- Study pictures of worship settings
- Discuss types of songs sung in worship places
- Listen to various sacred songs
- Identify messages in sacred songs
- Discuss appropriate behavior during sacred songs

What moods can be expressed when singing sacred songs?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 102
- Audio recordings of sacred songs
- Pictures of worship settings
- Chart with song lyrics

- Observation - Oral questions - Listening assessment

Performance and Display

Songs - Singing sacred songs expressively

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing sacred songs with proper expression
- Apply appropriate tempo and dynamics
- Value expression in musical performance

- Practice singing sacred songs with expression
- Explore fast/loud and slow/soft variations
- Discuss feelings when singing different ways
- Add hand clapping or table tapping for rhythm
- Perform songs with appropriate expression

How do tempo and dynamics affect the message of a song?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 102
- Audio recordings of sacred songs
- Chart with song lyrics
- Rhythm instruments

- Observation - Performance assessment - Expression evaluation

Performance and Display

Songs - Patriotic songs
Songs - Singing patriotic songs expressively

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify patriotic songs and their purpose
- Describe characteristics of patriotic songs
- Show pride in national songs

- Study pictures of patriotic performances
- Listen to "Tuishangilie Kenya" and other patriotic songs
- Discuss the message in patriotic songs
- Explore the tempo and dynamics of patriotic songs
- Learn about occasions for patriotic songs

What messages are conveyed through patriotic songs?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 104
- Audio recordings of patriotic songs
- Chart with patriotic song lyrics
- Pictures of national celebrations
- Performance space

- Observation - Oral questions - Listening assessment

Performance and Display

Songs - Introduction to folk songs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define folk songs as traditional songs
- Identify types of folk songs
- Show interest in cultural musical heritage

- Discuss meaning of folk songs
- Explore different types of folk songs (work, funeral, naming, initiation, marriage, worship)
- Listen to examples of various folk songs
- Identify communities of origin for songs
- Discuss occasions for different folk songs

How do Kenyan communities use folk songs?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 106
- Audio/video recordings of folk songs
- Chart showing folk song categories
- Map of Kenyan communities

- Observation - Oral questions - Listening assessment

Performance and Display

Songs - Work folk songs
Songs - Naming folk songs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify work folk songs and their purpose
- Sing a work folk song with appropriate expression
- Value cultural traditions in music

- Listen to examples of work folk songs
- Discuss the purpose of work songs
- Learn a work folk song from a Kenyan community
- Practice singing with appropriate expression
- Perform work-related movements while singing

What is the purpose of work folk songs?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 106
- Audio/video recordings of work folk songs
- Chart with song lyrics
- Pictures of traditional work activities
- Audio/video recordings of naming folk songs
- Pictures of naming ceremonies

- Observation - Performance assessment - Movement coordination evaluation

Performance and Display

Songs - Initiation folk songs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify initiation folk songs and their purpose
- Sing an initiation folk song with proper expression
- Respect cultural transition ceremonies

- Study pictures of initiation ceremonies
- Listen to examples of initiation folk songs
- Discuss the purpose of initiation songs
- Learn an initiation folk song
- Perform song with appropriate expression and gestures

What messages are conveyed in initiation folk songs?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 108
- Audio/video recordings of initiation folk songs
- Chart with song lyrics
- Pictures of initiation ceremonies

- Observation - Performance assessment - Cultural understanding evaluation

Performance and Display

Songs - Marriage folk songs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify marriage folk songs and their purpose
- Sing a marriage folk song with appropriate expression
- Value cultural marriage traditions

- Study pictures of marriage ceremonies
- Listen to examples of marriage folk songs
- Learn "Mueni" Akamba marriage folk song
- Discuss the message of the song
- Perform with appropriate expression and gestures

What is the purpose of marriage folk songs?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 109
- Audio/video recordings of marriage folk songs
- Chart with "Mueni" lyrics and translation
- Pictures of marriage ceremonies

- Observation - Performance assessment - Cultural understanding evaluation

Performance and Display

Songs - Worship folk songs
Songs - Exploring indigenous methods of costume decoration

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify worship folk songs and their purpose
- Sing a worship folk song with proper expression
- Appreciate spiritual aspects of cultural music

- Study pictures of traditional worship settings
- Listen to examples of worship folk songs
- Learn "Geithia mundu" worship folk song
- Discuss the message of the song
- Perform with appropriate expression and gestures

What values are taught through worship folk songs?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 110
- Audio/video recordings of worship folk songs
- Chart with "Geithia mundu" lyrics and translation
- Pictures of traditional worship settings
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 111
- Pictures of decorated costumes
- Samples of decorated fabrics
- Videos of costume decoration techniques
- Charts showing decoration methods

- Observation - Performance assessment - Cultural understanding evaluation

Performance and Display

Songs - Learning tie-dye techniques for costume decoration

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the process of tie-dye
- Prepare fabric for tie-dye decoration
- Show interest in traditional craft techniques

- Demonstrate tie-dye circle technique
- Prepare fabric by folding and tying
- Discuss use of natural vs. artificial dyes
- Practice tying techniques for different patterns
- Prepare fabrics for dyeing

What traditional materials are used for dyeing fabrics?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 111
- Fabric for tie-dye
- String/rubber bands for tying
- Samples of tie-dye patterns
- Demonstration charts

- Observation - Technique demonstration assessment - Pattern preparation evaluation

Performance and Display

Songs - Applying dye to fabric for costume decoration
Songs - Learning beadwork techniques for costume decoration

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply dye to prepared fabric
- Create circle patterns through tie-dye
- Demonstrate creativity in costume decoration

- Apply dye to prepared fabrics
- Use one primary color for dyeing
- Ensure even application of dye
- Remove ties after appropriate time
- Rinse and dry decorated fabric
- Clean working area thoroughly

What factors affect the quality of tie-dye results?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 111
- Prepared tied fabrics
- Dye (artificial or natural)
- Containers for dyeing
- Protective gloves and aprons
- Cleaning supplies
- Samples of beadwork
- Recyclable materials for beads
- Threading materials
- Pictures of traditional beadwork

- Observation - Product assessment - Technique application evaluation - Working area maintenance

Performance and Display

Songs - Creating beadwork decorations for costumes

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create beadwork decorations using recyclable materials
- Apply color patterns in beadwork
- Show creativity in costume design

- Create beads from recyclable materials
- String beads in patterns
- Apply beadwork to costume pieces
- Focus on color, type of beads, and function
- Display completed beadwork decorations

How do color patterns in beadwork convey meaning?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 111
- Prepared recyclable beads
- Threading materials
- Costume pieces for decoration
- Display materials

- Observation - Product assessment - Pattern application evaluation - Creativity assessment

Performance and Display

Songs - Selecting folk songs for group performance

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select appropriate folk songs for performance
- Discuss performance roles for group members
- Value collaborative music making

- Review different types of folk songs learned
- Select songs for group performance
- Assign roles (soloist, chorus, instrumentalist)
- Discuss appropriate expression for each song
- Plan costume needs for performance

What factors determine appropriate folk song selection?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 111
- Audio recordings of folk songs
- Charts with song lyrics
- Role assignment sheets
- Performance planning templates

- Observation - Song selection assessment - Role assignment evaluation - Planning participation

Performance and Display

Songs - Group performance of folk songs with correct diction
Songs - Playing percussion instruments to accompany folk songs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing folk songs with correct diction
- Perform assigned roles in group
- Show confidence in cultural performance

- Practice singing selected folk songs in groups
- Focus on correct pronunciation of words
- Apply appropriate facial expressions and gestures
- Perform in assigned roles (soloist, chorus)
- Provide constructive feedback to peers

How does correct diction affect song meaning?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 111
- Charts with song lyrics
- Audio recordings for reference
- Performance space
- Decorated costumes
- Percussion instruments (drums, shakers, rattles)
- Charts showing rhythmic patterns
- Audio recordings of accompanied songs

- Observation - Performance assessment - Diction evaluation - Role fulfillment assessment

Performance and Display

Songs - Learning care and maintenance of instruments

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify proper care methods for instruments
- Demonstrate maintenance procedures
- Show responsibility in instrument handling

- Discuss importance of instrument care
- Demonstrate proper handling techniques
- Practice cleaning and storage procedures
- Explore repair methods for minor damage
- Create instrument care guides

Why is proper instrument care important?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 112
- Percussion instruments
- Cleaning materials
- Storage containers
- Instrument care charts

- Observation - Demonstration assessment - Care guide quality evaluation - Handling technique assessment

Performance and Display

Songs - Integrated folk song performance

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform folk songs with instrumental accompaniment
- Use decorated costumes in performance
- Demonstrate cultural appreciation through performance

- Rehearse folk songs with instrumental accompaniment
- Wear decorated costumes for performance
- Apply all performance elements (expression, diction, gestures)
- Perform for classmates
- Receive and respond to feedback

How do all performance elements work together in folk song presentation?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 112
- Percussion instruments
- Decorated costumes
- Performance space
- Feedback forms

- Observation - Performance assessment - Integration evaluation - Audience feedback

Performance and Display

Songs - Recording folk song performances
Songs - Appreciation of percussion instruments in performances
Songs - Cultural exchange through folk songs

By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform folk songs for recording
- Evaluate recorded performances
- Value technology in preserving cultural expressions

- Use digital devices to record performances
- Perform folk songs for recording
- Review recordings for quality and improvement
- Store recordings in digital portfolio
- Discuss potential uses for recordings

How can recording technology preserve cultural heritage?

- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 112
- Digital recording devices
- Performance space
- Playback equipment
- Storage devices
- Audio recordings with percussion
- Percussion instruments
- Pictures of traditional instruments
- Poster-making materials
- Audio recordings from different communities
- Charts comparing song traditions
- Cultural artifacts

- Observation - Recording quality assessment - Performance evaluation - Digital portfolio management