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SCHEME OF WORK
Creative Arts & Sports
Grade 4 2026
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 1
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Introduction to melody
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing a lullaby
- Hum the melody of a song
- Identify high and low sounds in a song
- Sing the song "Go to sleep"
-Hum the song
-Compare singing and humming the song
-Identify parts of the song that sound high
-Identify parts of the song that sound low
-Learn about pitch in music
How are high and low sounds identified in a melody?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 65
-Song charts
- Observation -Performance assessment -Oral questions
1 2
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Sol-fa syllables and ladder
Composing Melody - Performing melodies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify sol-fa syllables d, r, m
- Sing up and down the sol-fa ladder
- Value the importance of sol-fa in music
- Observe the sol-fa ladder
-Sing d r m up the ladder
-Sing m r d down the ladder
-Identify which sol-fa syllable sounds the highest
-Identify which sol-fa syllable sounds the lowest
How does the sol-fa ladder represent pitch?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 66
-Sol-fa ladder chart
-Charts showing melodies
- Observation -Performance assessment -Oral questions
1 3
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Sol-fa in "Go to sleep"
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify sol-fa syllables in "Go to sleep"
- Sing the song using sol-fa syllables
- Hum the melody of the song
- Study the sol-fa syllables for "Go to sleep"
-Sing the song
-Sing the sol-fa syllables for the song
-Hum the song
-Discuss patterns in the sol-fa syllables
How are sol-fa syllables used in lullabies?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 67
-Song charts with sol-fa syllables
- Observation -Performance assessment -Oral questions
1 4
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Sol-fa in "Hot cross bun"
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Search for the melody of "Hot cross bun"
- Fill in correct sol-fa syllables
- Sing with correct pitching
- Search for the melody of "Hot cross bun" using digital devices
-Sing the song
-Fill in the correct sol-fa syllables
-Note that the melody begins on 'm'
-Sing the sol-fa syllables correctly
How can digital devices help in learning melodies?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 68
-Digital devices
-Song charts
- Observation -Performance assessment -Written assignments
1 5
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Hand signs for sol-fa syllables
Composing Melody - Practicing sol-fa with hand signs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Watch a video of Kodaly hand signs
- Imitate hand signs for sol-fa syllables
- Show correct hand signs to friends
- Watch a video of Kodaly hand signs
-Imitate the hand signs for sol-fa syllables d, r, m
-Show friends the hand signs for sol-fa syllables
-Learn the correct hand position for each sol-fa syllable
How do hand signs help in learning sol-fa syllables?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 69
-Digital devices
-Charts showing hand signs
- Observation -Demonstration -Peer assessment
1 6
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Hand signs in "Mary had a little lamb"
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing "Mary had a little lamb" with hand signs
- Follow sol-fa syllables in the song
- Appreciate hand signs as learning tools
- Sing "Mary had a little lamb" while performing hand signs
-Follow the sol-fa syllables provided for the song
-Perform the song in groups
-Give feedback on each other's performance
How can hand signs be applied to familiar songs?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 70
-Song charts with sol-fa syllables
- Observation -Performance assessment -Peer assessment
2 1
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Free hand lettering of sol-fa
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Study artwork showing lettering
- Write letters neatly in exercise book
- Value neatness in written work
- Study artwork showing lettering
-Identify what is shown in the pictures
-Write letters neatly in exercise book
-Practice writing sol-fa syllables using free hand lettering
How can free hand lettering be applied to sol-fa syllables?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 71
-Writing materials
- Observation -Written work -Peer assessment
2 2
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Identifying sol-fa in songs
Composing Melody - Steps to identify sol-fa
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing a simple song to classmates
- Identify sol-fa syllables in the song
- Record self using digital device
- Sing a simple song to classmates
-Let friends identify the sol-fa syllables
-Sing the sol-fa pitches using hand signs
-Record self using a digital device
-Share recording with teacher
How can sol-fa syllables be identified in songs?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 71
-Digital devices
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 72
-Song recordings
- Observation -Performance assessment -Project work
2 3
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Stepwise motion
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing a song with stepwise motion
- Identify how sol-fa syllables are connected
- Identify repeated sol-fa syllables
- Sing the song "All through the night"
-Identify how sol-fa syllables are connected
-Identify which sol-fa syllables are repeated
-Show sol-fa syllables following each other using hand signs
-Learn about stepwise motion in melody
What is stepwise motion in a melody?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 72
-Song charts with sol-fa syllables
- Observation -Performance assessment -Oral questions
2 4
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Sound duration in melody
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify short and long sounds in a song
- Clap the rhythm of a song
- Understand sound duration in melody
- Study the words of "Pease porridge hot"
-Sing the first line of the song
-Clap the rhythm of the song while reading the words
-Identify short and long sounds in the song
-Learn about sound duration in melody
How does sound duration affect melody?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 73
-Song charts
- Observation -Performance assessment -Oral questions
2 5
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Starting and ending melodies
Composing Melody - Creating short melodies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing "Go to sleep" with sol-fa syllables
- Identify starting and ending sol-fa syllables
- Value proper melody construction
- Sing "Go to sleep" with sol-fa syllables
-Identify which syllable the song starts on
-Identify which syllable the song ends on
-Discuss how the song sounds when ending
-Learn about starting and ending on 'd'
Why is starting and ending on 'd' important in melodies?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 74
-Song charts with sol-fa syllables
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 75
-Writing materials
- Observation -Performance assessment -Oral questions
2 6
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Creating melodies with rhythm
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use rhythm patterns to create melodies
- Combine rhythm and pitch in melodies
- Show creativity in melody composition
- Use given rhythm patterns to create melodies
-Create melodies using d, r, m with various rhythms
-Ensure melodies start and end on 'd'
-Perform created melodies
-Give feedback on each other's compositions
How can rhythm and pitch be combined in melody creation?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 75
-Writing materials
- Observation -Project work -Peer assessment
3 1
Creating and Execution
Composing Melody - Making clay slabs (1)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify techniques for making sol-fa syllables with clay
- Prepare clay for making slabs
- Show interest in clay work
- Learn about two techniques for making sol-fa syllables
-Prepare clay by kneading to make it smooth
-Cut a lump of clay and place on polythene paper
-Discuss clay preparation techniques
What techniques are used for making sol-fa syllables with clay?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 76
-Clay
-Polythene paper
-Ruler
- Observation -Project work -Oral questions
3 2
Creating and Execution
Performance and Display
Performance and Display
Composing Melody - Making clay slabs (2)
Athletics - Introduction to sprint starts and sprinting techniques
Athletics - Medium sprint start technique demonstration
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Roll clay to create even slabs
- Mark out rectangular shapes of different sizes
- Cut out clay slabs neatly
- Take a rolling pin and roll clay
-Mark out rectangular shapes of different sizes
-Cut out the shapes carefully
-Ensure the slabs are of even thickness
-Set aside to partially dry
How are clay slabs prepared for making sol-fa models?
- Mentor Creative Arts Grade 4 Learner's Book, pg. 76
-Clay
-Rolling pin
-Cutting tools
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 80
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Open space for practical activities
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 82
- Open space with marked lines
- Digital devices for recording performances
- Observation -Project work -Peer assessment
3 3
Performance and Display
Athletics - Medium sprint start technique demonstration
Athletics - Medium sprint start technique practice
Athletics - Elongated sprint start technique demonstration
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate the "set" position in medium sprint start
- Execute the starting movement following "go" command
- Value the importance of proper technique in athletic performance
- Practice the "set" position with hips raised higher than shoulders
- Practice the starting movement on "go" command
- Practice the complete sequence: "on your marks, set, go"
- Give feedback to peers on their medium sprint start technique
How does the "set" position prepare a runner for an effective start?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 83
- Open space with marked starting line
- Whistle
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 84
- Open space with marked starting and finishing lines
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 85
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Open space for practice
- Observation - Peer assessment - Skill progression charts
3 4
Performance and Display
Athletics - Elongated sprint start technique practice
Athletics - Body posture, acceleration, transition, and finish in sprinting
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate the "on your marks" position in elongated sprint start
- Execute the "set" and "go" positions in elongated sprint start
- Show interest in mastering different sprint start techniques
- Practice the elongated sprint start "on your marks" position
- Practice the "set" position with raised hips and bent knees
- Practice the "go" command with proper takeoff technique
- Mark starting and finishing lines for practice
Which sprint start technique provides better acceleration?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 86
- Open space with marked starting and finishing lines
- Whistle
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 87
- Digital devices for video clips
- Open space for demonstration
- Observation - Performance analysis - Peer assessment
3 5
Performance and Display
Athletics - Sprinting techniques practice
Athletics - Reading and understanding the Kenya National Anthem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate proper body posture during sprinting
- Apply acceleration techniques during sprint
- Value the importance of practice in mastering sprinting
- Practice proper upper body position when sprinting
- Make longer steps and increase step frequency
- Practice maintaining maximum speed to the finish line
- Perform sprinting technique in pairs
Why is proper finishing technique important in sprinting?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 88
- Open space with marked lines
- Stopwatch
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 91
- Chart with Kenya National Anthem words
- Audio recording of Kenya National Anthem
- Observation - Performance analysis - Peer assessment
3 6
Performance and Display
Athletics - Singing the Kenya National Anthem in groups
Athletics - Studying the Kenyan flag colors and arrangement
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing the Kenya National Anthem with proper pronunciation
- Apply appropriate tempo when singing the anthem
- Show respect while singing the national anthem
- Practice singing the Kenya National Anthem in groups
- Focus on accuracy in tune and proper pronunciation
- Maintain appropriate tempo during singing
- Observe appropriate etiquette during anthem performance
How does singing the national anthem promote patriotism?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 91
- Audio recording of Kenya National Anthem
- Chart with Kenya National Anthem words
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 90
- Digital devices for searching images
- Chart showing the Kenyan flag
- Observation - Performance analysis - Peer assessment
4 1
Performance and Display
Athletics - Sketching and painting the Kenyan flag
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sketch the Kenyan flag on paper
- Paint the flag using the correct colors
- Value the importance of neatness in artwork
- Sketch the Kenyan flag on paper
- Paint the flag observing the correct color arrangement
- Apply proper painting techniques for neat results
- Display completed flags for peer feedback
How should colors be arranged on the Kenyan flag?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 91
- Paper, pencils, rulers
- Paints (black, red, green, white)
- Brushes
- Observation - Project assessment - Peer critique
4 2
Performance and Display
Athletics - Attaching the flag to a suitable handle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select suitable material for a flag handle
- Attach the painted flag to the handle securely
- Demonstrate pride in creating a national symbol
- Collect suitable materials for flag handles
- Apply glue on one end of the flag paper
- Attach the flag to the handle securely
- Test the flag by waving it gently
Why is proper attachment of the flag to the handle important?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Completed painted flags
- Materials for handles (sticks, dowels)
- Glue
- Observation - Project assessment - Peer critique
4 3
Performance and Display
Athletics - Practicing medium starts in pairs
Athletics - Practicing sprinting technique in pairs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate medium start technique in pairs
- Give constructive feedback to peers on their technique
- Show willingness to improve through practice
- Work in pairs to practice medium sprint starts
- Focus on proper arm and leg action during starts
- Give feedback to partners on their technique
- Refine technique based on feedback received
How does partnered practice improve sprint start technique?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 89
- Open space with marked starting lines
- Whistle
- Open space with marked lines
- Stopwatch
- Observation - Peer assessment - Skill progression charts
4 4
Performance and Display
Athletics - Participating in sprint competitions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply sprint start and sprinting techniques in competition
- Participate actively in organized sprint events
- Demonstrate sportsmanship during competition
- Organize sprint competitions in groups
- Apply learned sprint starts and running techniques
- Participate in hurray, back and forth activity
- Practice two push-ups and run activity
How does competition enhance learning of athletic skills?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 89
- Open space with marked track
- Whistle
- Stopwatch
- Observation - Performance analysis - Competition results
4 5
Performance and Display
Athletics - Participating in sprint competitions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Apply learned techniques in sprint races
- Run to and from marked points with maximum speed
- Show enthusiasm for athletic competitions
- Mark starting and finishing lines for races
- Take turns to run races with maximum speed
- Cheer for classmates during races
- Use a stopwatch to time performances
How can timing performances help improve sprint technique?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 90
- Open space with marked lines
- Stopwatch
- Whistle
- Observation - Performance analysis - Timed results
4 6
Performance and Display
Athletics - Recording and critiquing sprint performances
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Record sprint performances using digital devices
- Critique application of sprint techniques in recordings
- Appreciate the use of technology in improving performance
- Use digital devices to record sprint performances
- Play back recordings for analysis
- Critique application of starting and sprinting techniques
- Identify areas for improvement based on recordings
How can recording performances help improve athletic technique?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 90
- Digital devices for recording
- Open space for sprint activities
- Playback equipment
- Observation - Performance analysis - Self-assessment
5 1
Performance and Display
Athletics - Importance of the flag and anthem during events
Athletics - Sprint competition with flag and anthem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain why the flag is raised during athletic events
- Describe the importance of singing the anthem at events
- Value national symbols during sporting events
- Study pictures of flag raising during athletic events
- Discuss the significance of raising the flag during events
- Explore the importance of singing the anthem at events
- Role-play a flag raising and anthem singing ceremony
Why is flying the flag important during athletics events?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Pictures of athletic events with flag raising
- Painted flags with handles
- Audio recording of Kenya National Anthem
- Open space with marked track
- Kenyan flags
- Audio equipment for anthem
- Stopwatch
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments
5 2
Performance and Display
Athletics - Athletic event appreciation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the sprint starts learned in sprinting
- Describe the sprinting techniques learned
- Appreciate the value of athletics in physical development
- Review different sprint starts learned (medium, elongated)
- Summarize sprinting techniques learned throughout the unit
- Discuss the importance of recovery after athletic activities
- Share experiences from participating in sprint events
What have we learned about sprint techniques that can help us in future athletic activities?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Charts showing sprint techniques
- Digital devices with recorded performances
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments
5 3
Performance and Display
Athletics - Sprint skills assessment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate mastery of sprint starts and techniques
- Explain the symbolism of the Kenyan flag
- Show pride in national symbols during athletic events
- Demonstrate medium and elongated sprint starts
- Show proper sprinting technique in short races
- Explain the importance of the flag and anthem in athletics
- Demonstrate proper flag handling and anthem etiquette
How do athletics and national symbols connect to form a complete sporting experience?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 92
- Open space with marked track
- Kenyan flags
- Assessment sheets
- Observation - Performance assessment - Oral evaluation
5 4
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Introduction to balances and rolls in gymnastics
Gymnastics - Crab balance demonstration and practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define gymnastic balances and rolls
- Identify different types of balances and rolls
- Show interest in learning gymnastic skills
- Observe pictures/videos of gymnastic balances and rolls
- Discuss different types of balances (head, crab) and rolls (backward, side)
- Share personal experiences with gymnastics
- Explore safety considerations in gymnastics
How does performance of rolls and balances enhance gymnastics?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 94
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Pictures of gymnastic positions
- Safe practice area with mats
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 95
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments
5 5
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Crab balance technique practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate pushing up into crab balance position
- Maintain the crab balance position for several seconds
- Show confidence in performing gymnastic skills
- Practice placing hands below shoulders with fingers pointing to feet
- Practice lifting hips up into full crab position
- Maintain the position while shifting weight to hands and legs
- Practice lowering from the position safely
What muscles are engaged during the crab balance?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 95
- Safe practice area with mats
- Demonstration charts
- Observation - Performance analysis - Self-assessment
5 6
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Side roll demonstration and practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the steps of performing side roll
- Demonstrate starting position for side roll
- Value the importance of proper technique in gymnastics
- Watch video clip/demonstration of side roll
- Observe body positioning, starting and finishing positions
- Discuss how to maintain balance during the roll
- Practice sitting position with bent knees for side roll
How does tucking the head affect the side roll movement?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 96
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Safe practice area with mats
- Observation - Skill progression chart - Peer assessment
6 1
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Side roll technique practice
Gymnastics - Singing patriotic songs during warm-up
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate shifting weight to shoulders during side roll
- Execute complete side roll with proper technique
- Show perseverance in mastering gymnastic skills
- Practice lowering shoulder and head to either side
- Practice shifting body weight to shoulders
- Execute full side roll with proper technique
- Practice standing back to starting position after roll
What is the importance of sequence in performing side roll?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 97
- Safe practice area with mats
- Demonstration charts
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Audio recordings of patriotic songs
- Charts with song lyrics
- Open space for warm-up activities
- Observation - Performance analysis - Self-assessment
6 2
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Playing rhythmic percussion instruments
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify percussion instruments for accompaniment
- Play simple rhythms on percussion instruments
- Show interest in combining music with gymnastics
- Select appropriate percussion instruments (shakers, rattles, drum)
- Practice playing simple rhythmic patterns
- Discuss how rhythm can complement gymnastic movements
- Play instruments to accompany simple movements
How do percussion instruments enhance gymnastic activities?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 97
- Percussion instruments (shakers, rattles, drums)
- Demonstration charts of rhythmic patterns
- Observation - Performance assessment - Peer feedback
6 3
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Practicing the crab balance and side roll in pairs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform crab balance with proper technique
- Provide constructive feedback to peers
- Value teamwork in learning gymnastics
- Form pairs for practice of crab balance and side roll
- Take turns performing while partner observes
- Provide feedback on technique and form
- Use markers to create practice areas
How does peer feedback improve gymnastic performance?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 97
- Safe practice area with mats
- Markers (lime or ash) for circles
- Assessment checklists
- Observation - Peer assessment - Skill progression charts
6 4
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Group performance with percussion
Gymnastics - Relay performance practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform crab balance and side roll in sequence
- Accompany performances with percussion instruments
- Demonstrate teamwork in group performances
- Form two groups for alternate performances
- One group performs while the other plays percussion
- Mark circles on the ground for performance areas
- Alternate roles between performing and playing instruments
How does group performance enhance individual skills?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 98
- Safe practice area with mats
- Markers for circles
- Percussion instruments
- Markers for lines
- Whistle
- Observation - Group performance assessment - Peer feedback
6 5
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Reciting French rhythm names during roll performance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recite French rhythm names 'taa' and 'ta-te'
- Coordinate recitation with side roll performance
- Appreciate the connection between rhythm and movement
- Form groups and stand in lines
- Mark line and place cones for activity
- Recite 'taa' in ready position for side roll
- Recite 'ta-te' while performing side roll
- Repeat until reaching the cones
How do rhythmic patterns enhance gymnastic movements?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 98
- Safe practice area with mats
- Markers for lines
- Cones for targets
- Observation - Performance analysis - Rhythmic coordination assessment
6 6
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Crab balance with rhythmic patterns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform crab balance with rhythmic movement
- Coordinate movement with French rhythm names
- Value the integration of rhythm and gymnastics
- Mark a square on the ground for activity
- Stand at corners of the square
- Perform crab balance on command
- Move in crab walk while chanting 'taa' and 'ta-te'
- Match steps to rhythm pattern
How does rhythmic chanting improve coordination during crab walk?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 99
- Safe practice area with mats
- Markers for square
- Rhythm charts
- Observation - Performance analysis - Coordination assessment
7 1
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Peer assessment of gymnastics skills
Gymnastics - Group game with gymnastic skills
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Evaluate peers' performance of gymnastic skills
- Provide constructive feedback
- Demonstrate respect for others' efforts
- Create assessment checklists for gymnastic skills
- Observe partners performing crab balance and side roll
- Complete checklists indicating strengths and areas for improvement
- Share feedback in supportive manner
How does assessment contribute to skill development?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 99
- Safe practice area with mats
- Assessment checklists
- Pencils
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Safe practice area
- Audio recording of song
- Open space for game
- Observation - Peer assessment - Written evaluation
7 2
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Using digital devices to photograph gymnastics performances
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Take photographs of gymnastic performances
- Focus on center of interest in photography
- Show interest in documenting physical activities
- Use digital devices to take photographs of crab balance and side roll
- Focus on center of interest in photographs
- Take multiple shots from different angles
- Review photographs for clarity and focus
Why is the center of interest important in photography?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 97
- Digital devices with cameras
- Safe practice area for gymnastics
- Display equipment for reviewing photos
- Observation - Photo quality assessment - Peer feedback
7 3
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Creating a portfolio of gymnastics photographs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select appropriate photographs for portfolio
- Store photographs in organized manner
- Appreciate visual documentation of physical activities
- Review photographs taken of gymnastic activities
- Select best photographs showing clear technique
- Create digital folder/portfolio for storage
- Organize photographs by skill type
How can photography help improve gymnastic technique?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 98
- Digital devices with photography
- Computer for portfolio organization
- Photographs from previous lesson
- Observation - Portfolio assessment - Self-evaluation
7 4
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Home practice and documentation
Gymnastics - Skills assessment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a plan for home practice of gymnastic skills
- Use digital devices to record performances
- Value practice outside of school setting
- Plan simple gymnastic activities for home practice
- Listen to patriotic songs to accompany exercises
- Record performances using digital devices
- Share recorded performances with parents/guardians
How can home practice reinforce gymnastic skills?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Planning templates
- Digital devices for recording
- List of safe home activities
- Safe practice area with mats
- Assessment checklists
- Percussion instruments
- Observation - Practice plan assessment - Self-reporting
7 5
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Self and peer assessment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Evaluate own gymnastic performance
- Assess peers' performances objectively
- Appreciate the value of assessment in learning
- Review criteria for successful gymnastic skills
- Perform crab balance and side roll for assessment
- Complete self-assessment forms
- Provide constructive feedback to peers
How does assessment contribute to skill mastery?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Safe practice area with mats
- Assessment forms
- Pencils
- Self-assessment - Peer assessment - Teacher observation
7 6
Performance and Display
Gymnastics - Skills integration
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Combine crab balance and side roll in sequence
- Perform to musical or rhythmic accompaniment
- Show creativity in gymnastic performance
- Create short sequences combining crab balance and side roll
- Add musical or rhythmic accompaniment
- Perform sequences individually or in pairs
- Provide feedback on integrated performances
How does combining skills enhance gymnastic routines?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 100
- Safe practice area with mats
- Percussion instruments
- Audio equipment
- Observation - Performance assessment - Creativity evaluation
8 1
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Exploring and identifying parts of a descant recorder
Descant Recorder - Learning to hold and blow the descant recorder
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the parts of a descant recorder
- Name the function of each part
- Show interest in learning about musical instruments
- Observe pictures/actual descant recorder
- Identify front and back views of the recorder
- Name the parts (head joint, middle joint, foot joint)
- Discuss the function of each part
How can one identify the parts of a descant recorder?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 125
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing recorder parts
- Pictures of recorders
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 129
- Charts showing correct posture
- Disinfectant wipes
- Observation - Oral questions - Labeling activities
8 2
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Assembling and disassembling the recorder
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Separate recorder into its component parts
- Reassemble recorder correctly
- Value careful handling of musical instruments
- Practice separating recorder into three pieces
- Connect head joint to middle joint correctly
- Attach foot joint to assembled parts
- Position finger holes correctly for playing
- Test assembled recorder by gentle blowing
Why is correct assembly important for recorder playing?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 128
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing assembly steps
- Demonstration models
- Observation - Performance assessment - Sequential task evaluation
8 3
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Learning care and maintenance of the recorder
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe methods of caring for a descant recorder
- Demonstrate cleaning of the recorder
- Show responsibility in instrument care
- Study pictures of recorder cleaning
- Discuss ways of caring for and maintaining recorder
- Demonstrate using cleaning rod and cloth
- Discuss importance of not sharing recorders
- Practice safe storage techniques
Why is proper care of the descant recorder important?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 129
- Descant recorders
- Cleaning rods
- Clean cloths
- Storage cases
- Observation - Oral questions - Demonstration assessment
8 4
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Health considerations with recorders
Descant Recorder - Practicing holding and blowing with appropriate fingering
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of hygiene with recorders
- Identify diseases that can be caused by sharing
- Value personal hygiene in music activities
- Discuss importance of avoiding sharing recorders
- Identify communicable diseases related to sharing
- Demonstrate proper cleaning before and after use
- Practice proper storage to maintain hygiene
Why is hygiene important when using the descant recorder?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 130
- Descant recorders
- Cleaning supplies
- Charts on hygiene
- Storage cases
- Finger position charts
- Demonstration models
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments
8 5
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Collecting materials for making a recorder case
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify suitable materials for recorder case
- Select appropriate materials based on function
- Show creativity in resource selection
- Discuss purposes of a recorder case
- Identify suitable materials (fabric, leather, yarn)
- Collect recyclable materials for case making
- Sort and prepare materials for use
What materials are suitable for making a recorder case?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 132
- Sample materials (fabric, leather, yarn)
- Recyclable materials
- Storage containers
- Observation - Material selection assessment - Resource collection evaluation
8 6
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Making a decorated case
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create a case using appropriate technique
- Apply color variation in case design
- Value creativity in instrument accessories
- Demonstrate stitching technique for fabric/leather case
- Practice crocheting technique for yarn case
- Apply color variation in design
- Size case appropriately for recorder
What techniques can be used to create a functional recorder case?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 132
- Collected materials
- Needles, thread
- Crochet hooks
- Scissors
- Observation - Project assessment - Creativity evaluation
9 1
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Embellishing the case with found objects
Descant Recorder - Learning to play note B
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select appropriate objects for embellishment
- Attach objects securely to case
- Demonstrate creative expression in design
- Select found objects for embellishment
- Attach objects securely to recorder case
- Ensure functionality is maintained
- Present completed cases for feedback
How does embellishment enhance the recorder case design?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 132
- Completed recorder cases
- Found objects for decoration
- Adhesives, thread
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 133
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing B fingering
- Digital devices for demonstrations
- Observation - Project assessment - Peer critique
9 2
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Learning to play note A
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Position fingers correctly for note A
- Produce correct sound for note A
- Show confidence in playing musical notes
- Watch demonstrations/videos of playing note A
- Practice closing back hole with left thumb
- Place first and second fingers on appropriate holes
- Support recorder with right hand thumb
- Blow gently to produce A note
How is note A played on the descant recorder?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 134
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing A fingering
- Digital devices for demonstrations
- Observation - Performance assessment - Note accuracy evaluation
9 3
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Learning to play note G
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Position fingers correctly for note G
- Produce correct sound for note G
- Value precision in musical performance
- Watch demonstrations/videos of playing note G
- Practice closing back hole with left thumb
- Place first, second, and third fingers on appropriate holes
- Support recorder with right hand thumb
- Blow gently to produce G note
How is note G played on the descant recorder?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 135
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing G fingering
- Digital devices for demonstrations
- Observation - Performance assessment - Note accuracy evaluation
9 4
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Practicing appropriate playing techniques
Descant Recorder - Playing combined note patterns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate correct posture when playing
- Apply appropriate blowing technique
- Show perseverance in developing skills
- Practice correct sitting/standing posture
- Focus on gentle blowing for clear tone
- Practice correct finger positioning for each note
- Apply appropriate breath control
What contributes to good tone production on the recorder?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 136
- Descant recorders
- Charts showing proper technique
- Mirror for self-observation
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 137
- Combined note pattern charts
- Transition exercises
- Observation - Performance assessment - Technique evaluation
9 5
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Playing simple melodies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Play "Merrily We Roll Along" melody
- Follow rhythm notation while playing
- Value accuracy in musical performance
- Study the notation for "Merrily We Roll Along"
- Identify note patterns in the melody
- Practice playing sections of the melody
- Combine sections into complete melody
- Focus on rhythm and note accuracy
How do note patterns form a complete melody?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 138
- Descant recorders
- Notation for "Merrily We Roll Along"
- Audio recording of melody
- Observation - Performance assessment - Melody completion evaluation
9 6
Performance and Display
Descant Recorder - Playing additional melodies
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Play "Hot Cross Buns" and other simple melodies
- Apply correct fingering for each note
- Demonstrate growing musical confidence
- Practice playing "Hot Cross Buns" and other melodies
- Form groups for practice and performance
- Take turns playing the melodies
- Focus on note transitions and rhythm accuracy
- Provide feedback to group members
How does group practice enhance melody learning?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 139
- Descant recorders
- Notation for "Hot Cross Buns" and other melodies
- Audio recordings of melodies
- Observation - Performance assessment - Group participation evaluation
10 1
Performance and Display
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Swimming - Introduction to crouch and standing surface dives
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Introduction to appreciation in Creative Arts
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Define surface dives as water entry techniques
- Distinguish between crouch and standing surface dives
- Show interest in learning swimming skills
- Observe pictures/videos of surface dives
- Discuss the purpose of surface dives
- Compare crouch and standing surface dives
- Explore safety considerations for diving
- Discuss the importance of swimming skills
Why is Swimming an essential life skill?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 144
- Digital devices for video demonstrations
- Pictures of surface dives
- Charts showing dive progressions
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 160
- Pictures of various Creative Arts works
- Digital devices for research
- Charts showing appreciation aspects
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments
10 2
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Aesthetic appreciation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe aesthetic aspects of Creative Arts
- Identify elements that contribute to beauty
- Value aesthetic qualities in artwork
- Explore aesthetic aspects of various artworks
- Discuss elements that make art visually appealing
- Study examples of aesthetically pleasing works
- Practice identifying aesthetic elements in works
- Express personal responses to different artworks
How do aesthetic elements contribute to artwork appreciation?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 161
- Samples of various Creative Arts works
- Charts showing aesthetic elements
- Digital devices for viewing art examples
- Observation - Oral questions - Aesthetic analysis tasks
10 3
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Skills appreciation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify skills displayed in Creative Arts works
- Describe techniques used by artists
- Appreciate craftsmanship in artwork
- Examine skills demonstrated in various artworks
- Discuss techniques used in different art forms
- Compare skill levels in different examples
- Practice identifying techniques and skills
- Express appreciation for craftsmanship
How can we recognize skills in Creative Arts works?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 161
- Samples of artworks showing different skills
- Charts showing various techniques
- Videos of artists demonstrating skills
- Observation - Oral questions - Skills identification assessment
10 4
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Message appreciation
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Giving constructive feedback
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify messages conveyed in Creative Arts works
- Discuss how art communicates ideas
- Value art as a form of communication
- Explore messages conveyed in various artworks
- Discuss how artists communicate through their work
- Interpret meanings in different art examples
- Share personal interpretations of artworks
- Discuss cultural and social messages in art
How do Creative Arts works communicate messages?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 162
- Samples of message-rich artworks
- Charts showing communication techniques
- Cultural context information
- Discussion prompts
- Samples of artworks for critique
- Feedback guideline charts
- Role-play scenario cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Message interpretation assessment
10 5
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Proper care of artwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe proper methods for artwork care
- Demonstrate care procedures for different media
- Show responsibility toward creative works
- Explore methods for caring for different artworks
- Demonstrate proper handling techniques
- Discuss storage and display considerations
- Practice cleaning and maintenance procedures
- Create care guide for different art forms
Why is proper care important for Creative Arts works?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 163
- Various artworks for demonstration
- Care materials (cloths, containers)
- Charts showing care procedures
- Storage and display examples
- Observation - Demonstration assessment - Care guide creation
10 6
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Selecting artwork for display
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select appropriate artworks for display
- Explain criteria for artwork selection
- Value the showcase of creative work
- Discuss criteria for selecting artwork for display
- Review previously created artworks
- Select pieces that meet display criteria
- Explain reasons for selections
- Prepare selected works for display
What criteria determine artwork selection for display?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 163
- Previously created artworks
- Selection criteria charts
- Display preparation materials
- Selection worksheets
- Observation - Selection process assessment - Justification evaluation
11 1
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Preparing display areas and props
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Displaying artwork in the school
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Prepare appropriate display areas for artwork
- Create props to enhance artwork display
- Show creativity in presentation techniques
- Identify suitable display areas in the school
- Create display boards and props
- Discuss effective presentation techniques
- Prepare labels and information cards
- Plan viewer pathways and flow
How do display techniques enhance artwork appreciation?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 164
- Display materials (boards, stands)
- Label creation supplies
- Mounting materials
- Decoration materials
- Selected artworks for display
- Mounting materials (tape, pins)
- Labels and information cards
- Display areas and boards
- Observation - Display preparation assessment - Creative presentation evaluation
11 2
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Taking a gallery walk
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Observe displayed artwork systematically
- Take notes on artwork observations
- Show respect for displayed creative works
- Conduct a guided gallery walk of displays
- Observe artwork systematically and carefully
- Take notes on observations using worksheets
- Practice appropriate gallery behavior
- Prepare questions and comments about works
How does systematic observation enhance art appreciation?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 165
- Displayed artwork in gallery areas
- Observation worksheets
- Note-taking materials
- Behavior guideline charts
- Observation - Note-taking assessment - Gallery behavior evaluation
11 3
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Critiquing visual artwork
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Critique visual artwork using appropriate terminology
- Discuss type, materials, media, and craftsmanship
- Show respectful appreciation of peers' work
- Discuss framework for artwork critique
- Identify type of artwork (drawing, painting, etc.)
- Analyze materials and media used
- Evaluate craftsmanship and technique
- Provide constructive feedback on visual works
How can we effectively critique visual artwork?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 165
- Displayed visual artwork
- Critique framework charts
- Art terminology guides
- Feedback forms
- Observation - Critique quality assessment - Terminology use evaluation
11 4
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Describing Kenyan folk songs
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Participating in folk song performances
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe folk songs using appropriate terminology
- Analyze community origin, type, and instrumentation
- Appreciate musical diversity in Kenya
- Brainstorm on critical analysis of folk songs
- Identify community of origin for songs
- Categorize by type/occasion (work, funeral, etc.)
- Analyze instrumentation and participants
- Use appropriate terminology in descriptions
How can we critically analyze Kenyan folk songs?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 166
- Audio/video recordings of folk songs
- Analysis framework charts
- Music terminology guides
- Community information resources
- Audio recordings for reference
- Performance space
- Traditional instruments
- Costume elements
- Observation - Description quality assessment - Terminology use evaluation
11 5
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Analyzing folk song performances
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyze folk song performances using criteria
- Discuss performance elements and techniques
- Provide constructive feedback on performances
- Analyze folk song performances using framework
- Discuss vocal techniques and expression
- Evaluate instrumentation and rhythm
- Assess cultural authenticity of performances
- Provide constructive feedback to performers
What elements contribute to effective folk song performances?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 166
- Performance recordings
- Analysis framework charts
- Feedback forms
- Cultural reference materials
- Observation - Analysis quality assessment - Feedback appropriateness evaluation
11 6
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Participating in netball events
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Participate actively in netball events
- Apply learned netball skills in games
- Show sportsmanship during competition
- Participate in organized netball events
- Apply learned skills (passing, catching, shooting)
- Observe rules and referee decisions
- Demonstrate teamwork and cooperation
- Show appropriate sportsmanship
How does participation in sports events develop teamwork?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 167
- Netball court and equipment
- Game rules charts
- Team organization plans
- Safety equipment
- Observation - Skill application assessment - Sportsmanship evaluation - Teamwork assessment
12 1
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Participating in athletics events
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Participating in gymnastics events
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Participate actively in athletics events
- Apply learned sprint techniques in competition
- Demonstrate sporting values in events
- Participate in organized athletics events
- Apply learned sprint starts and techniques
- Observe event rules and official decisions
- Demonstrate determination and effort
- Show respect for competitors
How do athletics events showcase physical skills?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 167
- Running track and equipment
- Event rules charts
- Starting and timing equipment
- Safety materials
- Gymnastics mats and equipment
- Performance space
- Safety materials
- Sequence planning charts
- Observation - Technique application assessment - Sporting behavior evaluation - Performance assessment
12 2
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Analyzing teamwork in sports
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyze the role of teamwork in sports
- Identify teamwork elements in performances
- Value cooperation in creative activities
- Discuss the importance of teamwork in sports
- Identify examples of successful teamwork
- Analyze communication during team activities
- Evaluate support and cooperation in teams
- Discuss strategies for improving teamwork
How does effective teamwork enhance sports performance?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 167
- Videos of team sports activities
- Teamwork analysis charts
- Communication guide
- Cooperation strategy lists
- Observation - Analysis quality assessment - Discussion participation - Teamwork understanding evaluation
12 3
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Analyzing safety in performances
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Analyze safety considerations in performances
- Identify safety practices for self and others
- Value responsibility in creative activities
- Discuss the importance of safety in performances
- Identify potential risks in different activities
- Analyze safety measures in observed events
- Evaluate responsibility toward self and others
- Create safety guidelines for different activities
Why is safety important in Creative Arts performances?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 168
- Safety equipment examples
- Risk assessment charts
- Safety guideline templates
- First aid information
- Observation - Analysis quality assessment - Safety awareness evaluation - Guideline creation assessment
12 4
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Appreciation across cultural backgrounds
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Final exhibition preparation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Compare Creative Arts works from different cultures
- Identify cultural influences in artistic expression
- Value diversity in creative traditions
- Explore Creative Arts works from diverse cultures
- Identify influences of culture on artistic expression
- Compare similarities and differences in traditions
- Discuss the value of cultural diversity in art
- Create cultural comparison charts
How do cultural backgrounds influence Creative Arts?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 168
- Examples of art from different cultures
- Cultural context information
- Comparison chart templates
- Cultural reference materials
- Creative works from all strands
- Exhibition planning templates
- Display materials and equipment
- Information creation supplies
- Observation - Comparison quality assessment - Cultural sensitivity evaluation - Discussion participation
12 5
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Final art exhibition
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Present artwork in organized exhibition
- Guide visitors through exhibition effectively
- Demonstrate knowledge about displayed works
- Set up comprehensive Creative Arts exhibition
- Arrange works from all strands thematically
- Guide visitors through exhibition displays
- Answer questions about creative processes
- Demonstrate pride in creative accomplishments
How does presenting work to an audience enhance appreciation?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 169
- Creative works from all strands
- Display areas and equipment
- Visitor guides and information
- Guest feedback forms
- Observation - Exhibition quality assessment - Presentation skills evaluation - Knowledge demonstration assessment
12 6
Appreciation in Creative Arts
Analysis of Creative Arts works - Performance showcase
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Perform selected pieces for an audience
- Demonstrate skills in music, movement, and drama
- Show confidence in public performance
- Present selected performances to an audience
- Demonstrate skills in music (recorder, songs)
- Showcase movement skills (gymnastics, athletics)
- Perform dramatic pieces and folk songs
- Demonstrate cultural appreciation through performance
How do performances communicate artistic learning?
- Mentor Creative Arts pg. 169
- Performance space and equipment
- Musical instruments
- Performance costumes and props
- Program guides for audience
- Observation - Performance quality assessment - Skill demonstration evaluation - Audience engagement assessment

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