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SCHEME OF WORK
Creative Arts & Sports
Grade 9 2026
TERM I
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 1
Foundation of Creative Arts and sports
Components of Creative Arts and Sports - Physical Fitness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define the components of physical fitness
-Outline the components of physical fitness
-Discuss the components of physical fitness
-Recognize the components of physical fitness
In groups or pairs, learners are guided to:
-Brainstorm the components of physical fitness
-Search the Internet or print resources for information on power and reaction as components of fitness
-Explain the components of fitness
What are the components of physical fitness?
hummimg bird  pg. 10
-Video clips
-Digital devices
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Checklist -Oral questions
1 2
Foundation of Creative Arts and sports
Components of Creative Arts and Sports - Physical Fitness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define the components of physical fitness
-Outline the components of physical fitness
-Discuss the components of physical fitness
-Recognize the components of physical fitness
In groups or pairs, learners are guided to:
-Brainstorm the components of physical fitness
-Search the Internet or print resources for information on power and reaction as components of fitness
-Explain the components of fitness
What are the components of physical fitness?
hummimg bird  pg. 10
-Video clips
-Digital devices
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Checklist -Oral questions
1 3
Foundation of Creative Arts and sports
Components of Creative Arts and Sports - Physical Fitness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Perform activities demonstrating the components of fitness
-Observe actual or virtual activities on performance activities demonstrating fitness
-Enjoy performing the activities
In groups or pairs, learners are guided to:
-Demonstrate fitness exercise
-Practice activities that enhance power and reaction time
How do you perform activities demonstrating the components of fitness?
humming bird pg. 12
-Digital devices
-Lesson notes
- Assessment rubrics -Checklist -Oral questions
2 1
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Triple Jump
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the phases in Triple jump
-Identify the facility for Triple jump
-Describe how Triple jump is similar to Long jump
-Appreciate Triple jump as a field event
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Observe a live or virtual performance of Triple jump to identify the phases
-Discuss the execution of the skills
-Analyze the photos of Triple jump facilities
-Compare Triple jump and Long jump facilities
What are the phases in Triple jump?
humming bird pg. 54
-Digital devices
-Video clips
-Open field
- Oral questions -Written questions -Observation
2 2
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Triple Jump
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the phases in Triple jump
-Identify the facility for Triple jump
-Describe how Triple jump is similar to Long jump
-Appreciate Triple jump as a field event
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Observe a live or virtual performance of Triple jump to identify the phases
-Discuss the execution of the skills
-Analyze the photos of Triple jump facilities
-Compare Triple jump and Long jump facilities
What are the phases in Triple jump?
humming bird pg. 54
-Digital devices
-Video clips
-Open field
- Oral questions -Written questions -Observation
2 3
Creating And Performing
Athletics   - Approach and Take-off
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate the approach phase in Triple jump
-Execute proper take-off technique
-Maintain proper body position
-Value correct technique in athletics
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice running along the runway in long strides
-Demonstrate proper alignment and upright posture
-Practice taking off horizontally with speed
-Provide feedback to peers on technique
How do you execute the approach and take-off phases of Triple jump correctly?
humming bird pg. 55
-Open field
-Cones
-Markers
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
3 1
Creating And Performing
Athletics  - Hop and Step
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate the hop phase in Triple jump
-Execute proper step technique
-Maintain balance and momentum
-Value sequential execution of phases
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice hopping with one leg from take-off
-Execute cycling movement midair
-Land on the same foot used for take-off
-Practice stepping with power after hop
What techniques help maintain momentum through the hop and step phases?
humming bird pg. 56
-Open field
-Markers
-Digital resources
-Video clips
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
3 2
Creating And Performing
Athletics  - Hop and Step
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate the hop phase in Triple jump
-Execute proper step technique
-Maintain balance and momentum
-Value sequential execution of phases
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice hopping with one leg from take-off
-Execute cycling movement midair
-Land on the same foot used for take-off
-Practice stepping with power after hop
What techniques help maintain momentum through the hop and step phases?
humming bird pg. 56
-Open field
-Markers
-Digital resources
-Video clips
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
3 3
Creating And Performing
Athletics  - Hop and Step
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate the hop phase in Triple jump
-Execute proper step technique
-Maintain balance and momentum
-Value sequential execution of phases
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice hopping with one leg from take-off
-Execute cycling movement midair
-Land on the same foot used for take-off
-Practice stepping with power after hop
What techniques help maintain momentum through the hop and step phases?
humming bird pg. 56
-Open field
-Markers
-Digital resources
-Video clips
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
4 1
Creating And Performing
Athletics  - Jump and Landing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate the jump phase in Triple jump
-Execute proper landing technique
-Complete the full Triple jump sequence
-Value proper technique and safety
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice jumping from the opposite leg
-Propel forward for maximum distance
-Bring both legs together for landing
-Practice the complete sequence (hop-step-jump)
How can you maximize distance in the jump phase while maintaining control for landing?
humming bird pg. 56
-Sand pit
-Open field
-Markers
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
4 2
Creating And Performing
Athletics  - Jump and Landing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate the jump phase in Triple jump
-Execute proper landing technique
-Complete the full Triple jump sequence
-Value proper technique and safety
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice jumping from the opposite leg
-Propel forward for maximum distance
-Bring both legs together for landing
-Practice the complete sequence (hop-step-jump)
How can you maximize distance in the jump phase while maintaining control for landing?
humming bird pg. 56
-Sand pit
-Open field
-Markers
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
4 3
Creating And Performing
Athletics  - Complete Triple Jump
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Perform Triple jump for skill acquisition
-Integrate all phases of Triple jump
-Execute with proper timing and coordination
-Acknowledge own and others' efforts in performing
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Mark a take-off line on the ground
-Line up and practice complete Triple jump sequence
-Take turns performing the full technique
-Provide constructive feedback to peers
How does proper sequencing of phases affect overall Triple jump performance?
- MENTOR pg. 57
-Open field
-Sand pit
-Markers
-Digital recording devices
- Complete performance assessment -Observation -Peer feedback -Video analysis
5 1
Creating And Performing
Athletics   - Long Distance Running
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Identify long distance races in athletics
-Describe techniques used in long distance running
-Recognize the importance of long distance running
-Value Kenya's achievements in long distance
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Discuss categories of long distance races
-Research famous Kenyan long distance runners
-Identify benefits of long distance running
-Discuss Kenya's global standing in long distance
How has long distance running benefitted Kenya?
- MENTOR pg. 58
-Digital resources
-Textbooks
-Pictures of famous runners
-Videos of races
- Oral discussions -Written work -Research presentations -Group projects
5 2
Creating And Performing
Athletics   - Long Distance Running
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Identify long distance races in athletics
-Describe techniques used in long distance running
-Recognize the importance of long distance running
-Value Kenya's achievements in long distance
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Discuss categories of long distance races
-Research famous Kenyan long distance runners
-Identify benefits of long distance running
-Discuss Kenya's global standing in long distance
How has long distance running benefitted Kenya?
- MENTOR pg. 58
-Digital resources
-Textbooks
-Pictures of famous runners
-Videos of races
- Oral discussions -Written work -Research presentations -Group projects
5 3
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Starting Technique
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate proper starting position
-Execute proper body positioning
-Apply correct foot placement
-Value good foundation for running
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice proper starting position
-Position feet correctly behind the starting line
-Bend knees slightly and lean forward
-Practice starting on command
How does proper starting technique affect long distance performance?
- MENTOR pg. 58
-Running track
-Markers
-Stopwatch
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
6 1
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Arm Action and Stride
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate proper arm action in running
-Maintain consistent stride length
-Coordinate arm and leg movements
-Value efficient technique for endurance
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice proper arm swing (hip to chest)
-Maintain upright shoulders
-Develop consistent stride pattern
-Coordinate arm action with leg movement
How do arm action and stride work together in long distance running?
- MENTOR pg. 58
-Running track
-Markers
-Stopwatch
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
6 2
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Arm Action and Stride
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate proper arm action in running
-Maintain consistent stride length
-Coordinate arm and leg movements
-Value efficient technique for endurance
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice proper arm swing (hip to chest)
-Maintain upright shoulders
-Develop consistent stride pattern
-Coordinate arm action with leg movement
How do arm action and stride work together in long distance running?
- MENTOR pg. 58
-Running track
-Markers
-Stopwatch
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
6 3
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Arm Action and Stride
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Demonstrate proper arm action in running
-Maintain consistent stride length
-Coordinate arm and leg movements
-Value efficient technique for endurance
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice proper arm swing (hip to chest)
-Maintain upright shoulders
-Develop consistent stride pattern
-Coordinate arm action with leg movement
How do arm action and stride work together in long distance running?
- MENTOR pg. 58
-Running track
-Markers
-Stopwatch
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Peer feedback
7 1
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Pacing and Breathing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Maintain consistent pacing in running
-Apply proper breathing techniques
-Regulate energy expenditure
-Value energy conservation strategies
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice maintaining consistent pace
-Develop rhythmic breathing techniques
-Keep the body relaxed while running
-Discuss strategies for energy conservation
Why is proper pacing crucial in long distance running?
- MENTOR pg. 59
-Running track
-Stopwatch
-Digital resources
-Training plans
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Training log review
7 2
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Pacing and Breathing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Maintain consistent pacing in running
-Apply proper breathing techniques
-Regulate energy expenditure
-Value energy conservation strategies
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Practice maintaining consistent pace
-Develop rhythmic breathing techniques
-Keep the body relaxed while running
-Discuss strategies for energy conservation
Why is proper pacing crucial in long distance running?
- MENTOR pg. 59
-Running track
-Stopwatch
-Digital resources
-Training plans
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation -Training log review
7 3
Creating And Performing
Athletics and Mosaic - Practice Run
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Perform techniques for long distance running
-Apply all learned techniques in practice
-Demonstrate proper recovery
-Value discipline in running
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Carry out warm-up activities
-Practice long distance running techniques
-Implement proper finishing technique
-Perform cool-down and recovery activities
How can all techniques be integrated for effective long distance running?
- MENTOR pg. 59
-Running track
-Stopwatch
-Water
-First aid kit
- Complete performance assessment -Observation -Self-evaluation -Recovery assessment
8 1
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Different Passes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Distinguish passes in Rugby
-Identify the spin, pop and basic passes
-Describe the execution of the passes
-Appreciate passing as a fundamental skill in Rugby
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Watch a live or virtual Rugby game to identify passes
-Discuss how the passes are executed
-Research using digital devices on different passes in Rugby
What are the best ways to advance a ball in a game of Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 84
-Digital resources
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Video clips
- Observation -Oral questions -Practical activity
8 2
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Different Passes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Distinguish passes in Rugby
-Identify the spin, pop and basic passes
-Describe the execution of the passes
-Appreciate passing as a fundamental skill in Rugby
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Watch a live or virtual Rugby game to identify passes
-Discuss how the passes are executed
-Research using digital devices on different passes in Rugby
What are the best ways to advance a ball in a game of Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 84
-Digital resources
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Video clips
- Observation -Oral questions -Practical activity
8 3
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Basic Pass
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the basic pass in Rugby
-Demonstrate proper technique for basic pass
-Execute passes accurately
-Value fundamentals in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Study the technique for basic pass
-Practice holding the Rugby ball with both hands
-Execute the basic pass focusing on proper technique
-Give feedback to peers on passing technique
What makes the basic pass effective in Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 85
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Digital resources
-Video clips
- Practical activity -Technical assessment -Peer evaluation -Observation
9 1
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Spin Pass
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the spin pass in Rugby
-Demonstrate proper technique for spin pass
-Execute passes with proper spin
-Value specialized skills in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Study the technique for spin pass
-Practice holding the ball with thumb on one side, fingers on other
-Execute the flicking motion for proper spin
-Practice the spin pass with partners
How does the spin action improve pass effectiveness in Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 86
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Digital resources
-Video demonstrations
- Practical activity -Technical assessment -Peer evaluation -Observation
9 2
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Spin Pass
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the spin pass in Rugby
-Demonstrate proper technique for spin pass
-Execute passes with proper spin
-Value specialized skills in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Study the technique for spin pass
-Practice holding the ball with thumb on one side, fingers on other
-Execute the flicking motion for proper spin
-Practice the spin pass with partners
How does the spin action improve pass effectiveness in Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 86
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Digital resources
-Video demonstrations
- Practical activity -Technical assessment -Peer evaluation -Observation
9 3
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Spin Pass
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the spin pass in Rugby
-Demonstrate proper technique for spin pass
-Execute passes with proper spin
-Value specialized skills in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Study the technique for spin pass
-Practice holding the ball with thumb on one side, fingers on other
-Execute the flicking motion for proper spin
-Practice the spin pass with partners
How does the spin action improve pass effectiveness in Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 86
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Digital resources
-Video demonstrations
- Practical activity -Technical assessment -Peer evaluation -Observation
10 1
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Pop Pass
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the pop pass in Rugby
-Demonstrate proper technique for pop pass
-Execute passes with proper timing
-Value situational skills in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Study the technique for pop pass
-Practice the short-range passing technique
-Execute the pop pass with proper timing
-Practice with partners to develop timing
When is the pop pass most effective in Rugby gameplay?
- MENTOR pg. 87
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Digital resources
-Video demonstrations
- Practical activity -Technical assessment -Peer evaluation -Observation
10 2
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Pass Demonstrations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Perform passing skills in Rugby
-Demonstrate all three pass types
-Execute passes with proper technique
-Value versatility in sports skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Stand in pairs facing each other
-Practice all three passes on command
-Focus on proper technique for each pass
-Take turns demonstrating each pass type
How can you distinguish when to use each type of pass?
- MENTOR pg. 87
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Digital resources
-Visual cue cards
- Practical demonstration -Technical assessment -Response time assessment -Observation
10 3
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Pass Demonstrations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Perform passing skills in Rugby
-Demonstrate all three pass types
-Execute passes with proper technique
-Value versatility in sports skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Stand in pairs facing each other
-Practice all three passes on command
-Focus on proper technique for each pass
-Take turns demonstrating each pass type
How can you distinguish when to use each type of pass?
- MENTOR pg. 87
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Digital resources
-Visual cue cards
- Practical demonstration -Technical assessment -Response time assessment -Observation
11 1
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Group Practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Practice passes in group formations
-Apply passes in semi-game situations
-Adapt passing based on positioning
-Value teamwork in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Form semi-circles with one learner at front
-Practice passing patterns between front player and semi-circle
-Rotate positions to practice different angles
-Provide feedback on passing accuracy
How does positioning affect passing technique and decision making?
- MENTOR pg. 88
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Markers for positions
-Digital resources
- Group dynamics assessment -Positional awareness evaluation -Passing accuracy measurement -Observation
11 2
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Group Practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Practice passes in group formations
-Apply passes in semi-game situations
-Adapt passing based on positioning
-Value teamwork in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Form semi-circles with one learner at front
-Practice passing patterns between front player and semi-circle
-Rotate positions to practice different angles
-Provide feedback on passing accuracy
How does positioning affect passing technique and decision making?
- MENTOR pg. 88
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Markers for positions
-Digital resources
- Group dynamics assessment -Positional awareness evaluation -Passing accuracy measurement -Observation
11 3
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Kicking Techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Identify different kicks in Rugby
-Describe the drop and place kick
-Understand kick applications
-Value diverse skills in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Watch demonstrations of different kicks
-Discuss the technique for drop and place kicks
-Identify game situations for each kick type
-Research Rugby kicking strategies
What factors determine kick selection in Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 89
-Rugby balls
-Kicking tees
-Digital resources
-Video demonstrations
- Oral questions -Written assessment -Research presentation -Class discussion
12 1
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Performing Kicks
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Perform kick techniques in Rugby
-Demonstrate the drop and place kick
-Practice kicking skills
-Value own and others' efforts in applying kicking skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Demonstrate kicking skills in Rugby
-Practice the drop and place kick techniques
-Use the skills of kicking in modified games
-Observe safety during practice
When are different kicks used in Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 90
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Kicking tees
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation
12 2
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Performing Kicks
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Perform kick techniques in Rugby
-Demonstrate the drop and place kick
-Practice kicking skills
-Value own and others' efforts in applying kicking skills
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Demonstrate kicking skills in Rugby
-Practice the drop and place kick techniques
-Use the skills of kicking in modified games
-Observe safety during practice
When are different kicks used in Rugby?
- MENTOR pg. 90
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Kicking tees
-Digital resources
- Practical activity -Assessment rubrics -Observation
12 3
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Modified Game
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Apply passing and kicking in gameplay
-Make appropriate skill selections
-Demonstrate teamwork and strategy
-Value application of skills in competition
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Participate in modified Rugby games
-Apply the skills of passing and kicking
-Make strategic decisions during gameplay
-Observe the rules of the game and safety
How do skills practice translate to effective gameplay?
- MENTOR pg. 91
-Rugby balls
-Playing field
-Markers/cones
-Safety equipment
- Game performance assessment -Strategic decision evaluation -Teamwork assessment -Observation
13 1
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Skill Review
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Evaluate personal skill development
-Identify areas for improvement
-Demonstrate selected skills for assessment
-Value reflective practice in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Review all Rugby skills learned
-Self-assess strengths and weaknesses
-Demonstrate skills for peer feedback
-Create personal improvement plans
How can ongoing assessment improve Rugby skills?
- MENTOR pg. 92
-Rugby balls
-Assessment checklists
-Digital recording devices
-Playing field
- Self-assessment -Peer evaluation -Practical demonstrations -Improvement plans
13 2
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Skill Review
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Evaluate personal skill development
-Identify areas for improvement
-Demonstrate selected skills for assessment
-Value reflective practice in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Review all Rugby skills learned
-Self-assess strengths and weaknesses
-Demonstrate skills for peer feedback
-Create personal improvement plans
How can ongoing assessment improve Rugby skills?
- MENTOR pg. 92
-Rugby balls
-Assessment checklists
-Digital recording devices
-Playing field
- Self-assessment -Peer evaluation -Practical demonstrations -Improvement plans
13 3
Creating And Performing
Rugby - Skill Review
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Evaluate personal skill development
-Identify areas for improvement
-Demonstrate selected skills for assessment
-Value reflective practice in sports
In groups, learners are guided to:
-Review all Rugby skills learned
-Self-assess strengths and weaknesses
-Demonstrate skills for peer feedback
-Create personal improvement plans
How can ongoing assessment improve Rugby skills?
- MENTOR pg. 92
-Rugby balls
-Assessment checklists
-Digital recording devices
-Playing field
- Self-assessment -Peer evaluation -Practical demonstrations -Improvement plans

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