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SCHEME OF WORK
Language Activities
PP2 2026
TERM I
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 1
GREETINGS AND FAREWELL

Listening and Speaking
Greetings and Farewell
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Tell why we greet people in our day-to-day lives.
- Use greetings correctly while interacting.
- Adopt the use of greetings in daily interactions.
The learner is guided to:
- Tell why we greet each other as we interact.
- Role-play initiating and responding to greetings.
- Listen to an audio clip on people greeting or watch a video clip on people greeting.
- Tell words we use to greet different people (family members, visitors, teachers, school mates).
Why do we greet people?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 1
Digital devices
Charts
Flash cards
Pictures of people greeting
Observation Oral questions Role play assessment
2 2
Listening and Speaking
Greetings and Farewell
Time-related Greetings and Farewell
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use farewell words and gestures in social interactions.
- Recite poems on greetings and bidding farewell.
- Value respectful greetings in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Collaboratively practise bidding farewell using words and gestures.
- Recite poems on greetings and bidding farewell.
- Sing time-related songs on greetings with reference to different people (teacher, mother, peers, visitors).
- Match greetings and farewells to pictures.
Which words do we use to greet one another?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 2
Digital devices
Poems
Charts
Flash cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 3-4
Crayons
Flash cards
Pictures
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 5-8
Pictures depicting different times
Oral questions Observation Peer assessment
2 3
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Time-related Greetings and Farewell
Reading Readiness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use evening and night-time greetings and farewells appropriately.
- Match pictures to time-related greetings and farewells.
- Appreciate the use of time-related greetings in daily interactions.
The learner is guided to:
- Colour pictures and say the farewell (good night, goodbye).
- Join dots to form words "good night" and "goodbye" and read them.
- Match pictures to the correct greetings and farewells.
- Sing songs related to time-related greetings.
What do we say when going to sleep?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 9-11
Digital devices
Charts
Crayons
Flash cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 12-13
Picture books
Story books
Digital devices
Oral questions Matching activities Observation
2 4
Reading
Writing
Reading Readiness
Writing Readiness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Turn pages from right to left in readiness for reading.
- Read pictures from different materials.
- Enjoy reading pictures and texts from different materials.
The learner is guided to:
- Turn pages of a book from right to left.
- Read pictures from different materials: books, charts, digital devices and boards.
- Identify what children in pictures are doing.
- Role-play arranging books on shelves, bags and tables.
Why is it important to handle books well?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 14
Picture books
Charts
Digital devices
Library corner materials
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 15
Alphabet charts
Flash cards
Rhyme charts
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 16
Pencils
Crayons
Writing books
Slates
Observation Oral questions Reading logs
2 5
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Writing Readiness
Listening for Comprehension
Listening for Comprehension
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write patterns from left to right.
- Draw pictures of choice freely.
- Take pleasure in pre-writing activities in and out of school.
The learner is guided to:
- Collaboratively write patterns from left to right.
- Freely draw pictures of choice.
- Colour pictures within borders.
- Practice tracing patterns and simple shapes.
Why do we write from left to right?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 17
Pencils
Crayons
Pattern worksheets
Drawing books
Digital devices
Charts
Pictures
Story books
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 18-19
Story books
Pictures
Writing tests Observation Peer assessment Portfolio
3 1
OUR NEIGHBOURHOOD

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Reading
News Telling
Book Handling
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Talk about happenings as they occur in daily life.
- Tell and retell news and verbal messages.
- Take pleasure in passing verbal messages.
The learner is guided to:
- Explain different happenings or events sequentially.
- Listen to news from the teacher or pre-recorded news from a digital device.
- Look at pictures and identify what they can see in the neighbourhood.
- Tell their friend what they do at home during the weekend.
What do you usually see on your way to school?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 20
Digital devices
Pictures
Charts
Flash cards
Realia
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 21-22
Books
Shelves
Book covers
Crayons
Oral presentation Observation Peer assessment
3 2
Reading
Book Handling
Reading Readiness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Demonstrate ability to arrange books properly.
- Practise arranging books top side up in shelves or book corner.
- Value proper storage of books.
The learner is guided to:
- Arrange books in bags.
- Arrange and store books properly in collaboration with peers.
- Practise arranging books top side up in shelves or book corner.
- Practise dusting books with nose covered where there is dust.
- Wash hands after dusting books.
- Sing songs as they arrange books on shelves, in bags or on tables.
Why is it important to arrange books properly?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 23
Books
Shelves
Bags
Book corner
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 24-25
Charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Crayons
Observation Practical assessment Checklists
3 3
Reading
Reading Readiness
Letter Recognition: Letters Aa-Ff
Letter Recognition: Letters Gg-Ll
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Chant rhymes on letter sounds and letter names.
- Read letters of the alphabet from charts.
- Appreciate participation in reading readiness activities.
The learner is guided to:
- Read letters of the alphabet collaboratively and as individuals from charts and flashcards.
- Read letter sounds collaboratively and as individuals from charts.
- Say the rhyme on alphabet sounds (A says a-a-a apple, B says b-b-b ball...).
- Chant rhymes on letter sounds and letter names.
Which letter sounds are almost similar?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 26
Alphabet charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Rhyme charts
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 27
Letter cut-outs
Learning corner
Letter cards
Oral questions Chanting assessment Observation
3 4
Reading
Letter Recognition: Letters Mm-Rr
Letter Recognition: Letters Ss-Zz
Letter Recognition: Capital Letters A-M
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify letter names Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr in and out of class.
- Differentiate between upper case and lower case letters Mm-Rr.
- Appreciate learning letter names.
The learner is guided to:
- Recall letter names learnt earlier.
- Read letters Mm, Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr from charts, books, flash cards.
- Match upper case and lower case letters Mm-Rr.
- Play letter memory games like fishing game using letter flash cards.
- Chant rhymes collaboratively on letter names Mm-Rr.
Why is it important to learn letter names?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 27
Alphabet charts
Flash cards
Fishing game materials
Letter cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 27-28
Digital devices
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 28
Books
Digital devices
Oral questions Games assessment Observation
3 5
Reading
Letter Recognition: Capital Letters N-Z
Letter Recognition: Reading Syllables Introduction
Letter Recognition: Reading More Syllables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify capital letters N-Z from texts.
- Read capital letters N-Z from charts and flash cards.
- Enjoy recognizing all letters of the alphabet.
The learner is guided to:
- Read capital letters N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z from charts.
- Identify capital letters N-Z from different texts.
- Match capital letters N-Z with their corresponding small letters.
- Sing the ABC song with emphasis on capital letters.
How do capital letters differ from small letters?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 28
Alphabet charts
Flash cards
Books
Digital devices
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 29
Syllable charts
Digital devices
Vowel cards
Fishing game materials
Oral questions Matching activities Singing assessment
4 1
Writing
Letter Writing: Letters Aa-Gg
Letter Writing: Letters Hh-Nn
Letter Writing: Letters Oo-Uu
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify letters Aa-Gg of the alphabet in both lower and upper case.
- Write letters Aa-Gg in lower and upper case.
- Focus on activities related to writing of letters.
The learner is guided to:
- Read letters Aa, Bb, Cc, Dd, Ee, Ff, Gg from charts, books, digital device.
- Write letters Aa-Gg in the air.
- Join the dots to form letters A, B, C, D, E, F, G.
- Write letters Aa-Gg in lower case and upper case on books.
- Copy the letters Aa-Gg neatly.
How do we form letters of the alphabet?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 30
Alphabet charts
Writing books
Pencils
Digital devices
Dot-to-dot worksheets
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 30-31
Written exercises Observation Checklists
4 2
Writing
Letter Writing: Letters Vv-Zz
Letter Writing: Modelling Letters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify letters Vv-Zz of the alphabet in both lower and upper case.
- Write letters Vv-Zz in lower and upper case.
- Appreciate completing the alphabet in writing.
The learner is guided to:
- Read letters Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz from charts, books, digital device.
- Write letters Vv-Zz in the air.
- Join the dots to form letters V, W, X, Y, Z.
- Write letters Vv-Zz in lower case and upper case on books.
- Copy the letters Vv-Zz neatly.
How many letters have we learnt to write?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 31
Alphabet charts
Writing books
Pencils
Dot-to-dot worksheets
Clay
Plasticine
Dough
Display board
Written exercises Observation Portfolio
4 3
Writing
Letter Writing: Writing Aa-Zz Practice
Writing Practice: Letter Patterns
Writing Practice: Consolidation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write all letters of the alphabet from Aa to Zz.
- Demonstrate correct letter formation.
- Value neat and legible handwriting.
The learner is guided to:
- Write Aa to Zz on books.
- Practise writing all letters of the alphabet in sequence.
- Colour letters of the alphabet within borders.
- Display the work written in class.
Why is it important to write all letters correctly?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 32
Writing books
Pencils
Crayons
Alphabet charts
Pattern worksheets
Tracing sheets
Clay/Plasticine
Digital devices
Display board
Written exercises Assessment rubric Portfolio
4 4
OUR SCHOOL

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Active Listening
Self-expression
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Tell why we listen attentively when being addressed.
- Pay attention to conversations in and out of school.
- Respond to simple instructions appropriately.
The learner is guided to:
- Tell reasons why we listen attentively when being talked to.
- Read the story about Pat and her pet dog and answer questions.
- Draw and colour a dog after listening to the story.
- Listen to riddles and solve them (e.g., "I am a fruit. I am big and round. I have many black seeds. I am red and juicy. What am I?").
When do you speak during a conversation?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 33-34
Digital devices
Story books
Riddle cards
Crayons
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 35-36
Colouring worksheets
Crayons
Pictures
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 37
Pictures
Charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Observation Oral questions Listening assessment
4 5
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Reading
Self-expression
Print Awareness
Print Awareness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Express feelings and emotions appropriately.
- Match facial expressions with emotions.
- Appreciate expressing oneself in different ways.
The learner is guided to:
- Colour the picture showing children in school.
- Match faces to expressions (happy, sad, angry, surprised).
- In pairs and small groups, tell news and stories on school activities.
- Sing songs about their school needs.
- Be engaged in short discussions and answering of simple questions.
What do we require while in school?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 38-39
Pictures of facial expressions
Crayons
Charts
Digital devices
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 40-41
Picture books
Flash cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 42
Safety pictures
Matching activities Oral questions Peer assessment
5 1
Reading
Print Awareness
Reading Syllables (ba-bu, da-du)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify pictures of items found in the classroom.
- Play games on identification of pictures and letters.
- Value reading pictures as preparation for reading texts.
The learner is guided to:
- Read pictures of items found in the classroom (pencil, book, bag, chair, table, ruler, eraser, chalk, board).
- Read pictures, letter sounds and names of letters of the alphabet from different materials.
- Play games on identification of pictures, letter sounds and letters of the alphabet.
- Name the things found in the classroom from pictures.
What items do we find in our classroom?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 43
Picture flash cards
Alphabet charts
Classroom items
Digital devices
Syllable charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Writing board
Observation Games assessment Oral questions
5 2
Reading
Writing
Writing
Reading Syllables (ba-bu, da-du)
Drawing and Colouring Pictures
Writing Syllables (ba-bu, da-du)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Join two sounds to read syllables ca, ce, ci, co, cu and da, de, di, do, du.
- Practise reading syllables collaboratively.
- Appreciate the role of syllables in word formation.
The learner is guided to:
- Blend sounds to make syllables: ca, ce, ci, co, cu and da, de, di, do, du.
- Practise reading syllables collaboratively as they correct one another (peer teaching).
- Play games on syllables like a fishing game using flash cards with syllables.
- Circle the correct word from given options.
Why do we learn to read syllables?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 43
Syllable charts
Flash cards
Fishing game materials
Word cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 44-45
Drawing books
Crayons
Pencils
Display board
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 46
Writing books
Flash cards
Reading assessment Games Peer assessment
5 3
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Writing Syllables (ba-bu, da-du)
Polite Language
Polite Language
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write syllables ca, ce, ci, co, cu and da, de, di, do, du properly.
- Make patterns using syllables.
- Show excitement in using basic writing tools to write syllables.
The learner is guided to:
- Read syllables ca, ce, ci, co, cu and da, de, di, do, du from charts.
- Write the syllables ca-cu and da-du in the air.
- Write syllables on the board and on books.
- Make patterns using syllables.
- Colour the learnt syllables.
- Display work written in class.
- Chant rhymes on syllables.
From where can we read sounds and syllables?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 46
Syllable charts
Writing books
Pencils
Crayons
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 47-49
Digital devices
Charts
Flash cards
Pictures
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 50-52
Written exercises Peer assessment Portfolio
5 4
OUR MARKET

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Passing Information
Visual Discrimination
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Talk about a market using simple language.
- Engage in conversations related to market practices.
- Take pleasure in passing verbal messages during conversations.
The learner is guided to:
- Tell their classmates their understanding of a market: what it is and what happens there.
- Look at the market picture and identify what they can see.
- Ask and answer questions about the market picture (How many people can you see? Where are the people? Name the fruits in the picture. Name the animals in the picture.).
Why do we buy and sell things at the market?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 53
Digital devices
Pictures
Charts
Realia
Packaging containers
Shop corner materials
Pictures
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 54
Picture cards
Sorting materials
Oral presentation Question and answer Observation
5 5
Reading
Visual Discrimination
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Tell differences in pictures of things found in the market.
- Circle the odd one out in each row of pictures.
- Appreciate visual discrimination skills.
The learner is guided to:
- Using pictures, share with other learners similarities on things found in the market: size, colour, shape.
- Using pictures, tell differences on things found in the market.
- Circle the odd one out in each row (e.g., fruits, vegetables, animals, clothing).
- Identify pictures of dirty or rotten items that we should not buy for safety and health reasons.
Why do we buy things from the market?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 55
Picture worksheets
Crayons
Charts
Flash cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 56
Colouring worksheets
Matching cards
Digital devices
Circling activities Oral questions Observation
6 1
Reading
Letter-sound Correspondence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify letters of the alphabet by name.
- Read letter sounds from a variety of texts.
- Appreciate chanting rhymes on letter names and sounds.
The learner is guided to:
- Watch an animated clip on letter names and letter sounds.
- Read letters A-M from books, charts, boards, flash cards and digital devices.
- Read letter sounds a-m in turns from charts.
- Chant rhymes on letter names and letter sounds (Letter a, sound /a/, Letter b, sound /b/...).
Why do we learn letter sounds?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 57
Alphabet charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Rhyme charts
Matching cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 58
Alphabet rhyme chart
Picture cards
Digital devices
Oral questions Chanting assessment Observation
6 2
Reading
Letter-sound Correspondence
Reading Syllables (fa-fu, ha-hu)
Reading Syllables (fa-fu, ha-hu)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Complete the alphabet rhyme with remaining letters.
- Identify objects that begin with letters O-Z.
- Appreciate the relationship between letters and sounds.
The learner is guided to:
- Continue the rhyme: "O says 'o' as in octopus, ocean blue... Z says 'z' as in zebra, on the run."
- Associate letters O-Z with objects (octopus, pig, queen, ring, snake, tree, umbrella, van, whale, x-ray, yellow, zebra).
- Sing: "Now we know our ABCs, Letter sounds with names, oh please!"
- Play letter memory games using flash cards.
How many letter sounds have we learnt?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 58
Alphabet rhyme chart
Picture cards
Flash cards
Games materials
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 59
Syllable charts
Digital devices
Writing board
Games materials
Digital devices
Oral recitation Games assessment Peer assessment
6 3
Writing
Eye-hand Coordination
Writing Letters of the Alphabet
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Say how to move eyes and hands when writing.
- Demonstrate eye-hand coordination when copying pictures.
- Value activities that involve eye-hand coordination.
The learner is guided to:
- Tell how we move eyes and hands when writing.
- Copy and colour the pictures of items found in the market (fruits, vegetables).
- Practise writing letters on the floor, on a writing board, in the air.
- Trace letters of the alphabet.
How can we form letters of the alphabet?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 60
Drawing books
Crayons
Pencils
Tracing sheets
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 61
Clay/Plasticine
Letter puzzles
Display board
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 62
Writing books
Alphabet charts
Dotted line worksheets
Observation Practical assessment Copying activities
6 4
Writing
Writing Letters of the Alphabet
Writing Syllables (fa-fu, ha-hu)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write letters Nn to Zz in upper and lower case.
- Convert capital letters to small letters and vice versa.
- Value correct letter formation.
The learner is guided to:
- Continue writing letters Nn, Oo, Pp, Qq, Rr, Ss, Tt, Uu, Vv, Ww, Xx, Yy, Zz.
- Write in small letters: ABCDEFGHI, JKLMNOPQR, STUVWXYZ.
- Write in capital letters: abcdefghi, jklmnopqr, stuvwxyz.
- Display the work written in class.
Why should we know both capital and small letters?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 63
Writing books
Pencils
Alphabet charts
Display board
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 64
Syllable charts
Flash cards
Written exercises Assessment rubric Portfolio
6 5
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Writing Syllables (fa-fu, ha-hu)
Auditory Discrimination
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Join sounds to form syllables ga, ge, gi, go, gu.
- Write syllables ga-gu on different surfaces.
- Value neat syllable writing.
The learner is guided to:
- Read syllables ga, ge, gi, go, gu from charts.
- Engage in blending sounds to make syllables ga, ge, gi, go, gu.
- Write syllables ga-gu on the board, books and digital devices where applicable.
- Practise writing learned syllables on flashcards.
- Participate fairly in syllable writing games.
How do we blend sounds to form syllables?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 64
Syllable charts
Writing books
Pencils
Digital devices
Display board
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 65-66
Digital devices
Letter sound charts
Picture cards
Crayons
Written exercises Games assessment Observation
7 1
ANIMALS

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Auditory Discrimination
Audience Awareness
Audience Awareness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Imitate familiar sounds made by different animals kept at home.
- Trace letter sounds and identify matching pictures.
- Appreciate sounds made by animals in the environment.
The learner is guided to:
- Trace the letter sounds and circle/tick the picture that matches the beginning sound.
- Listen to an audio clip on sounds produced by different animals.
- Name the animals shown in pictures (cow, cat, dog, goat, sheep, duck, chicken).
- Make the sounds the animals make (moo, meow, bark, bleat).
- Sing songs and recite poems on sounds made by animals.
Which animal sounds do you hear within our school?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 67-69
Digital devices
Animal pictures
Audio clips
Charts
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 70
Story books
Animal picture cards
Name cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 71
Recording equipment
Colouring worksheets
Crayons
Oral questions Matching activities Observation
7 2
Reading
Visual Memory
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recall letters of the alphabet in and out of class.
- Identify pictures of wild animals.
- Embrace activities that involve recalling.
The learner is guided to:
- Visit a learning corner within the class to observe different objects.
- Settle back to their seats and mention the objects observed.
- Read letters of the alphabet aloud and correctly from charts, books or digital devices to test their memory.
- Chant letters of the alphabet collaboratively in the absence of a chart.
How can wild animals be dangerous?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 72
Learning corner materials
Alphabet charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 72-73
Shadow matching cards
Animal pictures
Games materials
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 73
Animal picture cards
Memory game materials
Charts
Oral questions Memory games Observation
7 3
Reading
Reading Syllables (ja-ju, la-lu)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recall syllables learnt earlier.
- Join sounds to read syllables ja, je, ji, jo, ju.
- Perform activities that involve reading of syllables.
The learner is guided to:
- Watch a video clip/listen to a recording on reading of syllables.
- Read syllables learnt earlier (ba-bu, ca-cu, da-du, fa-fu, ga-gu, ha-hu).
- Join sounds to form syllables ja, je, ji, jo, ju.
- Read the syllables from the syllable chart.
- Chant rhymes on syllables.
Why do you think we learn to read syllables?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 74
Syllable charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
Rhyme charts
Games materials
Writing board
Reading assessment Oral questions Observation
7 4
Writing
Pattern Writing
Writing Syllables (ja-ju, la-lu)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify letter patterns written on different surfaces.
- Write simple letter patterns on different surfaces.
- Take pleasure in pattern writing activities.
The learner is guided to:
- Read letters of the alphabet.
- Recite the letters of the alphabet collaboratively while taking turns.
- Observe a demonstration on how to write a pattern.
- Join the broken lines to complete the patterns (curves, circles, zigzags).
- Hold a writing tool appropriately.
Which tools do we use for pattern writing?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 75
Pattern worksheets
Pencils
Writing books
Charts
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 76
Display board
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 77
Syllable charts
Flash cards
Observation Pattern completion Checklists
7 5
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Writing Syllables (ja-ju, la-lu)
Auditory Memory
Auditory Memory
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write syllables la, le, li, lo, lu correctly and neatly.
- Make patterns using syllables.
- Appreciate displaying written work.
The learner is guided to:
- Write syllables la, le, li, lo, lu on books.
- Make patterns using syllables ja-ju, ka-ku, la-lu.
- Model syllables while sharing the modelling materials (plasticine and/or clay).
- Practise writing syllables on ICT devices where applicable.
- Display work done in class.
How can we form syllables neatly?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 77
Writing books
Pencils
Clay/Plasticine
Digital devices
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 78
Dot-to-dot worksheets
Digital devices
Letter sound charts
Audio clips
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 79
Weather pictures
Crayons
Written exercises Peer assessment Portfolio
8 1
WEATHER CONDITIONS

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Reporting Skills
Visual Discrimination
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Name different weather conditions.
- Report orally the weather conditions observed.
- Express appreciation in reporting incidences or happenings.
The learner is guided to:
- Name different weather conditions (sunny, rainy, windy, cloudy).
- Match the weather pictures to their names.
- Take a nature walk outside the classroom to observe the weather.
- Talk about the observed weather conditions in turns.
How is the weather today?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 80
Weather pictures
Charts
Flash cards
Outdoor environment
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 81
Digital devices
Weather activity pictures
Songs
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 82
Weather picture cards
Flash cards
Matching activities Oral presentation Observation
8 2
Reading
Visual Discrimination
Reading Syllables (ma-mu, pa-pu)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Match pictures of weather symbols and activities taking place.
- Match clothes to the weather.
- Appreciate dressing appropriately for different weather.
The learner is guided to:
- Tell why we should dress differently in different weather conditions.
- Match the clothes to the weather (umbrella, raincoat, sunglasses, sweater, boots).
- Match and pair pictures of weather symbols with activities taking place.
- Recite poems on weather conditions.
Which clothes do we wear on a hot day?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 83
Clothing pictures
Weather cards
Matching worksheets
Charts
Sorting materials
Picture cards
Games materials
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 84
Syllable charts
Digital devices
Flash cards
Audio clips
Matching activities Oral questions Observation
8 3
Reading
Reading Syllables (ma-mu, pa-pu)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Join letter sounds to form syllables na, ne, ni, no, nu.
- Blend letter sounds to read syllables.
- Enjoy reading syllables collaboratively.
The learner is guided to:
- Join letter sounds to form syllables na, ne, ni, no, nu.
- Blend letter sounds to read syllables ma, na.
- Practise reading syllables collaboratively.
- Chant rhymes on syllables collaboratively.
- Play syllable reading games.
How do we blend sounds to make syllables?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 84
Syllable charts
Flash cards
Games materials
Rhyme charts
Fishing game materials
Digital devices
Reading assessment Games Peer assessment
8 4
Writing
Recording Skills
Writing Syllables (ma-mu, pa-pu)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Observe different weather conditions during the day.
- Draw symbols for different weather conditions.
- Actively participate in activities involving recording observations.
The learner is guided to:
- Observe different weather conditions outside the classroom, on a video clip or from pictures.
- Talk about different weather conditions and differences.
- Read symbols of different weather conditions.
- Draw the weather symbols for windy, cloudy, rainy, and sunny.
What do we wear on a rainy day?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 85
Weather observation chart
Drawing books
Pencils
Crayons
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 86
Weather chart
Display board
Weather symbols
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 87
Syllable charts
Writing books
Writing board
Drawing assessment Observation Oral questions
8 5
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Writing Syllables (ma-mu, pa-pu)
Naming – Sources of Water
Naming – Water Storage Containers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write syllables pa, pe, pi, po, pu correctly and neatly.
- Make patterns using syllables.
- Appreciate displaying written work.
The learner is guided to:
- Write syllables pa, pe, pi, po, pu on books.
- Practise writing syllables on ICT devices where applicable.
- Make patterns using syllables ma-mu, na-nu, pa-pu.
- Display work done.
- Collaboratively chant rhymes on syllables as they write them.
Which tools do we use for writing syllables?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 87
Writing books
Pencils
Digital devices
Display board
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 88
Charts
Pictures
Realia
Realia
Pictures
Written exercises Peer assessment Portfolio
9 1
WATER

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Naming – Uses of Water
Articulation of Letter Sounds
Articulation of Letter Sounds – Letter-Sound Matching
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Role-play uses of water in daily lives.
- Talk about different uses of water.
- Appreciate the importance of water in daily life.
The learner is guided to:
- Talk about uses of water.
- Role-play uses of water (cooking, drinking, washing).
- Tick pictures that show uses of water.
- Recite poems on uses of water.
How do we use water at home?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 89
Charts
Digital devices
Pictures
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 92
Flash cards
Digital devices
Observation Oral questions Role-play assessment
9 2
Reading
Picture Reading – Uses of Water
Reading Syllables (ra-ru, ta-tu) – Joining Sounds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Name activities that involve use of water.
- Read pictures illustrating use of water.
- Show excitement in activities related to picture reading.
The learner is guided to:
- View a video clip or observe pictures on different uses of water.
- Talk about different uses of water mentioning activities where water is used (cooking, bathing, washing, drinking, farming).
- Collaboratively read pictures illustrating uses of water on charts and books.
- Colour pictures showing uses of water.
How do we use water at home?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 93
Charts
Digital devices
Pictures
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 95
Flash cards
Digital devices
Observation Oral questions Portfolio
9 3
Reading
Reading Syllables (ra-ru, ta-tu) – Practice
Word Formation – Blending Syllables and Sounds
Word Formation – Reading Three-letter Words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read syllables collaboratively and individually.
- Chant rhymes on syllables.
- Acknowledge the use of syllables in daily communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Read syllables collaboratively and individually.
- Practise reading syllables collaboratively.
- Chant rhymes on syllables.
- Play games on syllable reading.
How do we read syllables correctly?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 95
Charts
Flash cards
Games materials
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 96
Digital devices
Flash cards
Observation Oral questions Peer assessment
9 4
Reading
Writing
Word Formation – Reading 'e' and 'i' Words
Word Formation – Reading 'o' and 'u' Words
Hand Writing – Letter Formation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read three-letter words with vowel 'e'.
- Read three-letter words with vowel 'i'.
- Take pleasure in reading three-letter words.
The learner is guided to:
- Read 'e' words: bed, peg, hen, jet, ten, net, red, pet, leg, den.
- Read 'i' words: pin, zip, lid, hip, ink, tin, bin, kit, nib, sit.
- Practise reading three-letter words in pairs.
- Play word matching games.
Which three-letter words have vowel 'e' or 'i'?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 96
Charts
Flash cards
Word cards
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 97
Books
Digital devices
Observation Oral questions Peer assessment
9 5
Writing
Hand Writing – Writing Syllables
Hand Writing – Writing Three-letter Words
Hand Writing – Practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read syllables from available sources.
- Write syllables neatly and legibly.
- Display written work for assessment.
The learner is guided to:
- Read syllables from any available source: digital device, books or charts.
- Practise writing syllables neatly and legibly.
- Write syllables: d, g, k, m, n, r, s, t.
- Display written syllables for others to read.
How do we write syllables neatly?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 98
Charts
Writing books
Pencils
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 97
Observation Portfolio Peer assessment
10 1
Writing
Writing Syllables (ra-ru, ta-tu) – Identification
Writing Syllables (ra-ru, ta-tu) – Practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify syllables in and out of class.
- Read syllables from different materials.
- Show excitement in using basic tools for writing.
The learner is guided to:
- Read syllables (ra-ru, sa-su, ta-tu).
- Write letters of the alphabet.
- Copy syllables already learnt properly.
- Make patterns using syllables.
Why do we write syllables?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 98
Charts
Flash cards
Writing books
Writing books
Digital devices
Observation Portfolio Written work
10 2
TIME

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
News Telling – Daily Activities
News Telling – Daily Routine
News Telling – Time Vocabulary
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Tell news on daily happenings with ease.
- Watch video clips indicating activities done at different times of the day.
- Appreciate participating in narration of happenings.
The learner is guided to:
- Watch a video clip indicating activities done at different times of the day.
- Observe and talk about pictures showing activities done at different times of the day.
- Talk about different activities done every day from morning to evening.
What do we do before coming to school?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 99
Charts
Digital devices
Pictures
Pictures
Songs
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 100
Flash cards
Observation Oral questions News telling assessment
10 3
Listening and Speaking
News Telling – Sequencing Events
News Telling – Picture Stories
Passing Information – Time Vocabulary
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Arrange events in correct sequence.
- Tell stories about daily activities.
- Actively contribute in learning experiences involving narration.
The learner is guided to:
- Look at pictures and arrange events in sequence.
- Tell stories about activities done at home.
- Colour pictures of activities done at different times.
- Sing songs about daily routine.
How do we arrange events in order?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 100
Charts
Pictures
Colouring materials
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 101
Picture books
Digital devices
Pictures
Observation Oral questions Portfolio
10 4
Listening and Speaking
Passing Information – Making Sentences
Passing Information – Chores and Activities
Passing Information – Role Play
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Make simple sentences using time vocabulary.
- React to sentences made by peers.
- Appreciate using time vocabulary in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- In turns, make simple sentences using time vocabulary like today, yesterday, tomorrow, morning, evening.
- React to sentences made by each other as a class.
- Role-play activities done at different times of the day.
How do we use time words in sentences?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 100
Charts
Flash cards
Pictures
Pictures
Songs
Costumes
Props
Observation Oral questions Role-play assessment
10 5
Listening and Speaking
Story Telling – Public Holidays
Story Telling – Role-playing Holidays
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Mention common public holidays celebrated in Kenya.
- Tell stories on how public holidays are celebrated.
- Uphold the celebration of various public holidays.
The learner is guided to:
- Identify common religious and national public holidays (Christmas, Easter, Mashujaa Day, Id ul Fitr, Diwali).
- Watch a short video clip on people celebrating a public holiday.
- Tell stories on how the public holidays are celebrated.
Which days do we like celebrating and why?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 99
Charts
Digital devices
Pictures
Costumes
Props
Observation Oral questions Story telling
11 1
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Story Telling – Days of the Week
Story Telling – Weekly Activities
Reading Syllables (va-vu, za-zu) – Recall and Blend
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify days of the week (Sunday-Saturday).
- Tell stories on activities done on different days of the week.
- Role-play activities done on different days.
The learner is guided to:
- Identify days of the week (Sunday-Saturday).
- Tell stories on activities done on different days of the week.
- Collaboratively role-play activities done on different days of the week (market, school, worship).
- Sing songs related to days of the week.
What activities do we do on our worship day?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 99
Charts
Flash cards
Songs
Pictures
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 102
Digital devices
Observation Oral questions Role-play assessment
11 2
Reading
Reading Syllables (va-vu, za-zu) – Practice
Reading Three-letter Words – Blending
Reading Three-letter Words – Practice
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read syllables collaboratively.
- Chant rhymes on syllables.
- Enjoy reading syllables with peers.
The learner is guided to:
- Read the syllables collaboratively.
- Chant rhymes on syllables collaboratively.
- Read syllable table (va, ve, vi, vo, vu to za, ze, zi, zo, zu).
- Play games on syllable reading.
How do we form three-letter words?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 102
Charts
Flash cards
Games materials
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 103
Digital devices
Picture cards
Observation Oral questions Peer assessment
11 3
Writing
Writing Syllables (va-vu, za-zu) – Identification
Writing Syllables (va-vu, za-zu) – Practice
Writing Three-letter Words – Blending and Writing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify syllables in and out of class.
- Read syllables before writing.
- Show excitement in using basic tools for writing activities.
The learner is guided to:
- Read syllables (va-vu, wa-wu, za-zu).
- Write letters of the alphabet.
- Copy syllables already learnt properly.
- Make patterns using syllables.
Why do we learn syllables?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 102
Charts
Flash cards
Writing books
Writing books
Digital devices
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 104
Observation Portfolio Written work
11 4
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Writing Three-letter Words – 'o' and 'i' Words
Naming – Means of Transport
Naming – Sounds of Transport
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Name pictures and write corresponding words.
- Write 'o' and 'i' words correctly.
- Display written work for assessment.
The learner is guided to:
- Name the pictures shown.
- Write 'o' and 'i' words.
- Write three-letter words by arranging cards of syllables and letter sounds on a pocket chart.
- Display work done.
- Practise writing three-letter words on ICT devices or on board, ground, books and cards.
How do we write three-letter words correctly?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 104
Charts
Pocket charts
Writing books
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 106
Digital devices
Pictures
Flash cards
Colouring materials
Observation Portfolio Peer assessment
11 5
TRANSPORT

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Naming – Safe Practices
Naming – Transport Rhymes and Songs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Talk about safe practices when using different means of transport.
- Role-play safe practices when using transport.
- Value safety when using different means of transport.
The learner is guided to:
- Talk about safe practices when using different means of transport (walking along the road, travelling by a car/bus).
- Role-play safe practices when boarding and alighting from vehicles.
- Sing songs related to different means of transport.
- Recite poems about transport safety.
How do we use transport safely?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 106
Charts
Pictures
Songs
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 107
Colouring materials
Observation Oral questions Role-play assessment
12 1
Listening and Speaking
News Telling – Transport Experiences
News Telling – Road Safety
News Telling – Transport Observations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Tell news on travelling experiences using different means of transport.
- Share stories of travelling experiences.
- Appreciate sharing experiences with others.
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to short stories from a peer, teacher or parent on what to do or not to do when walking along the road and when boarding a vehicle.
- Repeat the told dos and don'ts in turns.
- Give stories of their travelling experience to a place using one of the means of transport (what they saw and how they felt).
What happens when one is travelling?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 108
Charts
Pictures
Digital devices
Poems
Drawing materials
Observation Oral questions News telling assessment
12 2
Listening and Speaking
Reading
News Telling – Transport Songs and Poems
News Telling – People in Transport
Picture Reading – Means of Transport
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Sing songs related to different means of transport.
- Recite poems about means of transport.
- Report incidences or happenings in a sequential manner.
The learner is guided to:
- Sing songs and recite poems related to different means of transport.
- Report what they did during a journey in sequence.
- Role-play being a driver, pilot, or captain.
- Share news about a trip they have taken.
How do people move from one place to another?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 108
Charts
Pictures
Songs
Costumes
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 109
Flash cards
Digital devices
Observation Oral questions Performance assessment
12 3
Reading
Writing
Writing
Picture Reading – Transport Workers
Drawing and Colouring Pictures – Means of Transport
Drawing and Colouring Pictures – Colouring Transport
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify people with uniforms and protective clothing in the transport sector.
- Match pictures of people with the mode of transport they work for.
- Play picture identification games.
The learner is guided to:
- Identify people with uniform and different protective working clothes in the transport sector (driver, captain, pilot, tout, cyclist, motorbike rider).
- Match pictures of people with the mode of road transport they work for (a public bus driver and the bus).
- Play a fishing game on flashing of pictures with people or means of transport.
Who works in different types of transport?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 109
Charts
Flash cards
Pictures
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 111
Drawing books
Pencils
Erasers
Colouring books
Crayons
Colour pencils
Observation Oral questions Matching activities
12 4
Writing
Drawing and Colouring Pictures – Modelling Transport
Writing Practice – Letters and Syllables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Model different means of transport.
- Display modelled work.
- Sing songs as they create artwork.
The learner is guided to:
- Collaboratively model cars, ship, bicycle, vans, buses using clay, plasticine or dough.
- Display drawn, coloured and modelled work.
- Sing songs as they colour pictures.
- Clean up working area and wash hands after modelling.
How do we model different means of transport?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 111
Clay
Plasticine
Dough
Water for washing
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 112
Charts
Writing books
Pencils
Observation Portfolio Peer assessment
12 5
Writing
Writing Practice – Forming Words
Writing Practice – Four-letter Words
Writing Practice – More Four-letter Words
Writing Practice – Reading Three-letter Words
Writing Practice – Extended Word Reading
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write syllables by joining consonants and vowels.
- Join syllables and letter sounds to make three-letter words.
- Appreciate writing three-letter words.
The learner is guided to:
- Collaboratively and individually join syllables and letter sounds and make three-letter words.
- Join syllables to make words: ba-ck (back), ba-nd (band), bu-mp (bump).
- Read and copy the words formed.
- Display the work done in class.
How do we form three-letter words?
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 112
Charts
Writing books
Flash cards
Pencils
Modelling materials
Queenex Language Activities Practice Book pg. 110
Digital devices
Observation Portfolio Peer assessment

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