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SCHEME OF WORK
Mathematics
Form 3 2026
TERM I
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1
Approximations and Errors
Computing using calculators
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve basic operations using calculators
Use calculator functions effectively
Apply calculator to mathematical computations
Q/A on calculator familiarity
Discussions on calculator operations
Solving basic arithmetic problems
Demonstrations of calculator functions
Explaining proper calculator usage
Calculators, operation guides
Calculators, verification worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 24-26
2 2
Approximations and Errors
Approximation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Approximate values by rounding off
Round numbers to specified decimal places
Apply rounding rules correctly
Q/A on rounding concepts
Discussions on rounding techniques
Solving rounding problems
Demonstrations of rounding methods
Explaining rounding rules and applications
Calculators, rounding charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 29-30
2 3
Approximations and Errors
Estimation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Approximate values by truncation
Estimate values using appropriate methods
Compare estimation techniques
Q/A on estimation strategies
Discussions on truncation vs rounding
Solving estimation problems
Demonstrations of truncation methods
Explaining when to use different techniques
Calculators, estimation guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 30
2 4
Approximations and Errors
Accuracy and errors
Percentage error
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the absolute error
Calculate relative error
Distinguish between different error types
Q/A on error concepts
Discussions on error calculations
Solving absolute and relative error problems
Demonstrations of error computation
Explaining error significance
Calculators, error calculation sheets
Calculators, percentage error worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 31-32
2 5
Approximations and Errors
Rounding off error and truncation error
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the rounding off error
Calculate truncation error
Compare rounding and truncation errors
Q/A on error types
Discussions on error sources
Solving rounding and truncation error problems
Demonstrations of error comparison
Explaining error analysis
Calculators, error comparison charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 34
2 6
Approximations and Errors
Propagation of errors
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the propagation of errors in addition and subtraction
Calculate combined errors
Apply error propagation rules
Q/A on error propagation concepts
Discussions on addition/subtraction errors
Solving error propagation problems
Demonstrations of error combination
Explaining propagation principles
Calculators, error propagation guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 35-36
2 7
Approximations and Errors
Propagation of errors
Propagation of errors in multiplication
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the propagation of errors in addition and subtraction
Apply error propagation to complex problems
Verify error calculations
Q/A on propagation mastery
Discussions on complex error scenarios
Solving advanced propagation problems
Demonstrations of verification methods
Explaining error validation
Calculators, verification worksheets
Calculators, multiplication error guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 35-36
2 8
Approximations and Errors
Propagation of errors in multiplication
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the propagation of errors in multiplication
Solve complex multiplication error problems
Compare different error propagation methods
Q/A on advanced multiplication errors
Discussions on complex error scenarios
Solving challenging multiplication problems
Demonstrations of method comparison
Explaining optimal error calculation
Calculators, method comparison charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 36-37
3 1
Approximations and Errors
Propagation of errors in division
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the propagation of errors in division
Calculate errors in quotients
Apply division error rules
Q/A on division error concepts
Discussions on quotient error calculation
Solving division error problems
Demonstrations of division error methods
Explaining division error principles
Calculators, division error worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 37-38
3 2
Approximations and Errors
Propagation of errors in division
Word problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the propagation of errors in division
Solve complex division error problems
Verify division error calculations
Q/A on division error mastery
Discussions on complex division scenarios
Solving advanced division error problems
Demonstrations of error verification
Explaining accuracy in division errors
Calculators, verification guides
Calculators, word problem sets, comprehensive review sheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 37-38
3 3
Trigonometry (II)
The unit circle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw the unit circle
Identify coordinates on the unit circle
Understand the unit circle concept
Q/A on basic circle properties
Discussions on unit circle construction
Solving problems using unit circle
Demonstrations of circle drawing
Explaining unit circle applications
Calculators, protractors, rulers, pair of compasses
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 41-42
3 4
Trigonometry (II)
The unit circle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems using the unit circle
Apply unit circle to find trigonometric values
Use unit circle for angle measurement
Q/A on unit circle mastery
Discussions on practical applications
Solving trigonometric problems
Demonstrations of value finding
Explaining angle relationships
Calculators, protractors, rulers, pair of compasses
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 43-44
3 5
Trigonometry (II)
Trigonometric ratios of angles greater than 90°
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the trigonometric values of angles
Calculate trigonometric ratios for obtuse angles
Apply reference angle concepts
Q/A on basic trigonometric ratios
Discussions on angle extensions
Solving obtuse angle problems
Demonstrations of reference angles
Explaining quadrant relationships
Calculators, protractors, rulers, pair of compasses
Calculators, quadrant charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 44-45
3 6
Trigonometry (II)
Trigonometric ratios of negative angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the trigonometric values of negative angles
Apply negative angle identities
Solve problems involving negative angles
Q/A on negative angle concepts
Discussions on angle direction
Solving negative angle problems
Demonstrations of identity applications
Explaining clockwise rotations
Geoboards, graph books, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 48-49
3 7
Trigonometry (II)
Trigonometric ratios of angles greater than 360°
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the trigonometric values of angles greater than 360°
Apply coterminal angle concepts
Reduce angles to standard position
Q/A on angle reduction concepts
Discussions on coterminal angles
Solving extended angle problems
Demonstrations of angle reduction
Explaining periodic properties
Geoboards, graph books, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 49-51
3 8
Trigonometry (II)
Use of mathematical tables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use mathematical tables to find sine and cosine
Read trigonometric tables accurately
Apply table interpolation methods
Q/A on table reading skills
Discussions on table structure
Solving problems using tables
Demonstrations of interpolation
Explaining table accuracy
Mathematical tables, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 51-55
4 1
Trigonometry (II)
Use of calculators
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use calculators to find sine, cosine and tan
Apply calculator functions for trigonometry
Verify calculator accuracy
Q/A on calculator trigonometric functions
Discussions on calculator modes
Solving problems using calculators
Demonstrations of function keys
Explaining degree vs radian modes
Calculators, function guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 56-58
4 2
Trigonometry (II)
Radian measure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Convert degrees to radians and vice versa
Apply radian measure in calculations
Understand radian-degree relationships
Q/A on angle measurement systems
Discussions on radian concepts
Solving conversion problems
Demonstrations of conversion methods
Explaining radian applications
Calculators, conversion charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 58-61
4 3
Trigonometry (II)
Simple trigonometric graphs
Graphs of cosines
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables for sine of values
Plot graphs of sine functions
Identify sine graph properties
Q/A on coordinate graphing
Discussions on periodic functions
Solving graphing problems
Demonstrations of sine plotting
Explaining graph characteristics
Calculators, graph papers, plotting guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 62-63
4 4
Trigonometry (II)
Graphs of tan
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Draw tables for tan of values
Plot graphs of tan functions
Identify asymptotes and discontinuities
Q/A on tangent behavior
Discussions on function domains
Solving tangent graphing problems
Demonstrations of asymptote identification
Explaining discontinuous functions
Calculators, graph papers, plotting guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 64-65
4 5
Trigonometry (II)
The sine rule
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the sine rule
Apply sine rule to find solution of triangles
Solve triangles using sine rule
Q/A on triangle properties
Discussions on sine rule applications
Solving triangle problems
Demonstrations of rule application
Explaining ambiguous case
Calculators, triangle worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 65-70
4 6
Trigonometry (II)
Cosine rule
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the cosine rule
Apply cosine rule to find solution of triangles
Choose appropriate rule for triangle solving
Q/A on cosine rule concepts
Discussions on rule selection
Solving complex triangle problems
Demonstrations of cosine rule
Explaining when to use each rule
Calculators, triangle worksheets
Calculators, comprehensive problem sets, real-world examples
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 71-75
4 7
Surds
Rational and irrational numbers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Classify numbers as rational and irrational numbers
Identify rational and irrational numbers
Distinguish between rational and irrational forms
Q/A on number classification concepts
Discussions on rational vs irrational properties
Solving classification problems
Demonstrations of number identification
Explaining decimal representations
Calculators, number classification charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 78
4 8
Surds
Order of surds and simplification
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the order of surds
Identify surd orders correctly
Simplify surds to lowest terms
Q/A on surd definition and properties
Discussions on surd order concepts
Solving order identification problems
Demonstrations of surd simplification
Explaining simplification techniques
Calculators, surd order examples
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 78-79
5 1
Surds
Simplification of surds practice
Addition of surds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Simplify surds using factorization
Express surds in simplest form
Apply systematic simplification methods
Q/A on factorization techniques
Discussions on factor identification
Solving extensive simplification problems
Demonstrations of step-by-step methods
Explaining perfect square extraction
Calculators, factor trees, simplification worksheets
Calculators, addition rule charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 79-80
5 2
Surds
Subtraction of surds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Subtract surds with like terms
Apply subtraction rules to surds
Simplify surd subtraction expressions
Q/A on subtraction principles
Discussions on surd subtraction methods
Solving subtraction problems
Demonstrations of systematic approaches
Explaining subtraction verification
Calculators, subtraction worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 80
5 3
Surds
Multiplication of surds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Multiply surds of the same order
Apply multiplication rules to surds
Simplify products of surds
Q/A on multiplication concepts
Discussions on surd multiplication laws
Solving multiplication problems
Demonstrations of product simplification
Explaining multiplication principles
Calculators, multiplication rule guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 80-82
5 4
Surds
Division of surds
Rationalizing the denominator
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Divide surds of the same order
Apply division rules to surds
Simplify quotients of surds
Q/A on division concepts
Discussions on surd division methods
Solving division problems systematically
Demonstrations of quotient simplification
Explaining division techniques
Calculators, division worksheets
Calculators, rationalization guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 81-82
5 5
Surds
Advanced rationalization techniques
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Rationalize complex expressions
Apply advanced rationalization methods
Handle multiple term denominators
Q/A on complex rationalization
Discussions on advanced techniques
Solving challenging rationalization problems
Demonstrations of sophisticated methods
Explaining complex denominator handling
Calculators, advanced technique sheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 85-87
5 6
Further Logarithms
Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use calculators to find the logarithm of numbers
Understand logarithmic notation and concepts
Apply basic logarithmic principles
Q/A on exponential and logarithmic relationships
Discussions on logarithm definition and properties
Solving basic logarithm problems
Demonstrations of calculator usage
Explaining logarithm-exponential connections
Calculators, logarithm definition charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 89
5 7
Further Logarithms
Laws of logarithms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the laws of logarithms
Apply basic logarithmic laws
Use logarithm laws for simple calculations
Q/A on logarithmic law foundations
Discussions on multiplication and division laws
Solving problems using basic laws
Demonstrations of law applications
Explaining law derivations
Calculators, logarithm law charts
Calculators, advanced law worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 90-93
5 8
Further Logarithms
Laws of logarithms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use laws of logarithms to solve problems
Master all logarithmic laws comprehensively
Apply laws to challenging mathematical problems
Q/A on comprehensive law understanding
Discussions on law selection strategies
Solving challenging logarithmic problems
Demonstrations of optimal law application
Explaining problem-solving approaches
Calculators, challenging problem sets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 90-93
6 1
Further Logarithms
Logarithmic equations and expressions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve the logarithmic equations and expressions
Apply algebraic methods to logarithmic equations
Verify solutions of logarithmic equations
Q/A on equation-solving techniques
Discussions on logarithmic equation types
Solving basic logarithmic equations
Demonstrations of solution methods
Explaining verification techniques
Calculators, equation-solving guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 93-95
6 2
Further Logarithms
Logarithmic equations and expressions
Further computation using logarithms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve the logarithmic equations and expressions
Handle complex logarithmic equations
Apply advanced solution techniques
Q/A on advanced equation methods
Discussions on complex equation structures
Solving challenging logarithmic equations
Demonstrations of sophisticated techniques
Explaining advanced solution strategies
Calculators, advanced equation worksheets
Calculators, computation worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 93-95
6 3
Further Logarithms
Further computation using logarithms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems involving logarithms
Apply logarithms to intermediate calculations
Handle multi-step logarithmic computations
Q/A on intermediate computational skills
Discussions on multi-step processes
Solving intermediate computation problems
Demonstrations of systematic approaches
Explaining step-by-step methods
Calculators, intermediate problem sets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 95-96
6 4
Further Logarithms
Further computation using logarithms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems involving logarithms
Master advanced logarithmic computations
Apply logarithms to complex mathematical scenarios
Q/A on advanced computational mastery
Discussions on complex calculation strategies
Solving advanced computation problems
Demonstrations of sophisticated methods
Explaining optimal computational approaches
Calculators, advanced computation guides
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 95-96
6 5
Further Logarithms
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems involving logarithms
Apply logarithms to computational applications
Integrate logarithmic concepts systematically
Q/A on integrated problem-solving
Discussions on application strategies
Solving comprehensive computational problems
Demonstrations of integrated approaches
Explaining systematic problem-solving
Calculators, comprehensive problem sets
Calculators, real-world application examples
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 97
6 6
Commercial Arithmetic
Simple interest
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate simple interest
Apply simple interest formula
Solve basic interest problems
Q/A on interest concepts and terminology
Discussions on principal, rate, and time
Solving basic simple interest problems
Demonstrations of formula application
Explaining interest calculations
Calculators, simple interest charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 98-99
6 7
Commercial Arithmetic
Simple interest
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate simple interest
Solve complex simple interest problems
Apply simple interest to real-world situations
Q/A on advanced simple interest concepts
Discussions on practical applications
Solving complex interest problems
Demonstrations of real-world scenarios
Explaining business applications
Calculators, real-world problem sets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 98-101
6 8
Commercial Arithmetic
Compound interest
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the compound interest
Apply compound interest formula
Understand compounding concepts
Q/A on compound interest principles
Discussions on compounding frequency
Solving basic compound interest problems
Demonstrations of compound calculations
Explaining compounding effects
Calculators, compound interest tables
Calculators, comparison worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 102-106
7 1
Commercial Arithmetic
Appreciation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the appreciation value of items
Apply appreciation concepts
Solve appreciation problems
Q/A on appreciation concepts
Discussions on asset value increases
Solving appreciation calculation problems
Demonstrations of value growth
Explaining appreciation applications
Calculators, appreciation examples
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 108
7 2
Commercial Arithmetic
Depreciation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the depreciation value of items
Apply depreciation methods
Solve depreciation problems
Q/A on depreciation concepts and methods
Discussions on asset value decreases
Solving depreciation calculation problems
Demonstrations of depreciation methods
Explaining business depreciation
Calculators, depreciation charts
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 109
7 3
Commercial Arithmetic
Hire purchase
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the hire purchase
Calculate hire purchase terms
Understand hire purchase concepts
Q/A on hire purchase principles
Discussions on installment buying
Solving basic hire purchase problems
Demonstrations of payment calculations
Explaining hire purchase benefits
Calculators, hire purchase examples
Calculators, complex hire purchase worksheets
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 110-112
7 4
Commercial Arithmetic
Income tax and P.A.Y.E
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the income tax
Calculate the P.A.Y.E
Apply tax calculation methods
Q/A on tax system concepts
Discussions on income tax and P.A.Y.E systems
Solving tax calculation problems
Demonstrations of tax computation
Explaining taxation principles
Income tax tables, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 112-117
7 5
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Length of an arc
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the length of an arc
Apply arc length formula
Understand arc-radius relationships
Q/A on circle properties and terminology
Discussions on arc measurement concepts
Solving basic arc length problems
Demonstrations of formula application
Explaining arc-angle relationships
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 124-125
7 6
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Length of an arc
Chords
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the length of an arc
Solve complex arc length problems
Apply arc concepts to real situations
Q/A on advanced arc applications
Discussions on practical arc measurements
Solving complex arc problems
Demonstrations of real-world applications
Explaining engineering and design uses
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 124-125
7 7
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Parallel chords
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the perpendicular bisector
Find the value of parallel chords
Apply parallel chord properties
Q/A on parallel chord concepts
Discussions on perpendicular bisector properties
Solving parallel chord problems
Demonstrations of construction techniques
Explaining geometric relationships
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 129-131
7 8
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Equal chords
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the length of equal chords
Apply equal chord theorems
Solve equal chord problems
Q/A on equal chord properties
Discussions on chord equality conditions
Solving equal chord problems
Demonstrations of proof techniques
Explaining theoretical foundations
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 131-132
8 1
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Intersecting chords
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the length of intersecting chords
Apply intersecting chord theorem
Understand chord intersection properties
Q/A on chord intersection concepts
Discussions on intersection theorem
Solving basic intersection problems
Demonstrations of theorem application
Explaining geometric proofs
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 132-135
8 2
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Chord properties
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve comprehensive chord problems
Integrate all chord concepts
Apply chord knowledge systematically
Q/A on comprehensive chord understanding
Discussions on integrated problem-solving
Solving mixed chord problems
Demonstrations of systematic approaches
Explaining complete chord mastery
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 126-139
8 3
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Tangent to a circle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Construct a tangent to a circle
Understand tangent properties
Apply tangent construction methods
Q/A on tangent definition and properties
Discussions on tangent construction
Solving basic tangent problems
Demonstrations of construction techniques
Explaining tangent characteristics
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 139-140
8-9

MID TERM BREAK

9 5
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Properties of tangents to a circle from an external point
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the properties of tangents to a circle from an external point
Apply external tangent properties
Solve external tangent problems
Q/A on external tangent concepts
Discussions on tangent properties
Solving external tangent problems
Demonstrations of property applications
Explaining theoretical foundations
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 142-144
9 6
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Tangent properties
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve comprehensive tangent problems
Apply all tangent concepts
Integrate tangent knowledge systematically
Q/A on comprehensive tangent mastery
Discussions on integrated applications
Solving mixed tangent problems
Demonstrations of complete understanding
Explaining systematic problem-solving
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 139-147
9 7
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Tangents to two circles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the tangents of direct common tangents
Find direct common tangent properties
Apply two-circle tangent concepts
Q/A on two-circle tangent concepts
Discussions on direct tangent properties
Solving direct tangent problems
Demonstrations of construction methods
Explaining geometric relationships
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 148-149
9 8
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Contact of circles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the radii of contact circles
Understand internal contact properties
Apply contact circle concepts
Q/A on circle contact concepts
Discussions on internal contact properties
Solving internal contact problems
Demonstrations of contact relationships
Explaining geometric principles
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 151-153
10 1
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Contact of circles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the radii of contact circles
Understand external contact properties
Compare internal and external contact
Q/A on external contact concepts
Discussions on contact type differences
Solving external contact problems
Demonstrations of contact analysis
Explaining contact applications
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 153-154
10 2
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Circle contact
Angle in alternate segment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems involving chords, tangents and contact circles
Integrate all contact concepts
Apply comprehensive contact knowledge
Q/A on comprehensive contact understanding
Discussions on integrated problem-solving
Solving complex contact problems
Demonstrations of systematic approaches
Explaining complete contact mastery
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 154-157
10 3
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Angle in alternate segment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the angles in alternate segments
Solve complex segment problems
Apply advanced segment theorems
Q/A on advanced segment applications
Discussions on complex angle relationships
Solving challenging segment problems
Demonstrations of sophisticated techniques
Explaining advanced applications
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 160-161
10 4
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Circumscribed circle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Construct circumscribed circles
Find circumscribed circle properties
Apply circumscription concepts
Q/A on circumscription concepts
Discussions on circumscribed circle construction
Solving circumscription problems
Demonstrations of construction techniques
Explaining circumscription applications
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 165
10 5
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Escribed circles
Centroid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Construct escribed circles
Find escribed circle properties
Apply escription concepts
Q/A on escription concepts
Discussions on escribed circle construction
Solving escription problems
Demonstrations of construction methods
Explaining escription applications
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 165-166
10 6
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Orthocenter
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Construct orthocenter
Find orthocenter properties
Apply orthocenter concepts
Q/A on orthocenter concepts
Discussions on orthocenter construction
Solving orthocenter problems
Demonstrations of construction methods
Explaining orthocenter applications
Geometrical set, calculators
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 167
10 7
Circles: Chords and Tangents
Matrices
Circle and triangle relationships
Introduction and real-life applications
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve comprehensive circle-triangle problems
Integrate all circle and triangle concepts
Apply advanced geometric relationships
Q/A on comprehensive geometric understanding
Discussions on integrated relationships
Solving complex geometric problems
Demonstrations of advanced applications
Explaining sophisticated geometric principles
Geometrical set, calculators
Old newspapers with league tables, chalk and blackboard, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 164-167
10 8
Matrices
Order of a matrix and elements
Square matrices, row and column matrices
Addition of matrices
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Determine the order of given matrices
Identify matrix elements by position
Use correct notation for matrix elements
Distinguish between different matrix types
Q/A on matrix structure using grid drawings
Discussions on rows and columns using classroom seating
Solving element location using coordinate games
Demonstrations using drawn grids on blackboard
Explaining position notation using class register
Chalk and blackboard, ruled exercise books, class register
Paper cutouts, chalk and blackboard, counters or bottle tops
Counters or stones, chalk and blackboard, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 169-170
11 1
Matrices
Subtraction of matrices
Combined addition and subtraction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Subtract matrices of the same order
Apply matrix subtraction rules correctly
Understand order requirements for subtraction
Solve complex matrix subtraction problems
Q/A on matrix subtraction using simple numbers
Discussions on element-wise subtraction using examples
Solving subtraction problems on blackboard
Demonstrations using number line concepts
Explaining sign changes using practical examples
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, number cards made from cardboard
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, locally made operation cards
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 170-171
11 2
Matrices
Scalar multiplication
Introduction to matrix multiplication
Matrix multiplication (2×2 matrices)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Multiply matrices by scalar quantities
Apply scalar multiplication rules
Understand the effect of scalar multiplication
Solve scalar multiplication problems
Q/A on scalar multiplication using times tables
Discussions on scaling using multiplication concepts
Solving scalar problems using repeated addition
Demonstrations using groups of objects
Explaining scalar effects using enlargement concepts
Beans or stones for grouping, chalk and blackboard, exercise books
Chalk and blackboard, rulers for tracing, exercise books
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, homemade grid templates
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 174-175
11 3
Matrices
Matrix multiplication (larger matrices)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Multiply matrices of various orders
Apply multiplication to 3×3 and larger matrices
Determine when multiplication is possible
Calculate products efficiently
Q/A on larger matrix multiplication using patterns
Discussions on efficiency techniques using shortcuts
Solving advanced problems using systematic methods
Demonstrations using organized calculation procedures
Explaining general principles using examples
Chalk and blackboard, large sheets of paper for working, exercise books
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 176-179
11 4
Matrices
Properties of matrix multiplication
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Understand non-commutativity of matrix multiplication
Apply associative and distributive properties
Distinguish between pre and post multiplication
Solve problems involving multiplication properties
Q/A on multiplication properties using counterexamples
Discussions on order importance using practical examples
Solving property-based problems using verification
Demonstrations using concrete examples
Explaining distributive law using expansion
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, cardboard for property cards
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 174-179
11 5
Matrices
Real-world matrix multiplication applications
Identity matrix
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Apply matrix multiplication to practical problems
Solve business and economic applications
Calculate costs, revenues, and quantities
Interpret matrix multiplication results
Q/A on practical applications using local business examples
Discussions on market problems using familiar contexts
Solving real-world problems using matrix methods
Demonstrations using shop keeper scenarios
Explaining result interpretation using meaningful contexts
Chalk and blackboard, local price lists, exercise books
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, pattern cards made from paper
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 176-179
11 6
Matrices
Determinant of 2×2 matrices
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate determinants of 2×2 matrices
Apply the determinant formula correctly
Understand geometric interpretation of determinants
Use determinants to classify matrices
Q/A on determinant calculation using cross multiplication
Discussions on formula application using memory aids
Solving determinant problems using systematic approach
Demonstrations using cross pattern method
Explaining geometric meaning using area concepts
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, crossed sticks for demonstration
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 183
11 7
Matrices
Inverse of 2×2 matrices - theory
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Understand the concept of matrix inverse
Identify conditions for matrix invertibility
Apply the inverse formula for 2×2 matrices
Understand singular matrices
Q/A on inverse concepts using reciprocal analogy
Discussions on invertibility using determinant conditions
Solving basic inverse problems using formula
Demonstrations using step-by-step method
Explaining singular matrices using zero determinant
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, fraction examples
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 183-185
11 8
Matrices
Inverse of 2×2 matrices - practice
Introduction to solving simultaneous equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate inverses of 2×2 matrices systematically
Verify inverse calculations through multiplication
Apply inverse properties correctly
Solve complex inverse problems
Q/A on inverse calculation verification methods
Discussions on accuracy checking using multiplication
Solving advanced inverse problems using practice
Demonstrations using verification procedures
Explaining checking methods using examples
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, scrap paper for verification
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, equation examples from previous topics
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 185-187
12 1
Matrices
Solving 2×2 simultaneous equations using matrices
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve 2×2 simultaneous equations using matrix methods
Apply inverse matrix techniques
Verify solutions by substitution
Compare matrix method with other techniques
Q/A on matrix solution methods using step-by-step approach
Discussions on solution verification using substitution
Solving 2×2 systems using complete method
Demonstrations using organized solution process
Explaining method advantages using comparisons
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, previous elimination method examples
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 188-190
12-13

END TERM EXAMS AND CLOSING

13 2
Matrices
Advanced simultaneous equation problems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve complex simultaneous equation systems
Handle systems with no solution or infinite solutions
Interpret determinant values in solution context
Apply matrix methods to word problems
Q/A on complex systems using special cases
Discussions on solution types using geometric interpretation
Solving challenging problems using complete analysis
Demonstrations using classification methods
Explaining geometric meaning using line concepts
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, graph paper if available
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 188-190
13 3
Matrices
Matrix applications in real-world problems
Transpose of matrices
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Apply matrix operations to practical scenarios
Solve business, engineering, and scientific problems
Model real situations using matrices
Interpret matrix solutions in context
Q/A on practical applications using local examples
Discussions on modeling using familiar situations
Solving comprehensive problems using matrix tools
Demonstrations using community-based scenarios
Explaining solution interpretation using meaningful contexts
Chalk and blackboard, local business examples, exercise books
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, paper cutouts for demonstration
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 168-190
13 4
Matrices
Matrix equation solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve matrix equations systematically
Find unknown matrices in equations
Apply inverse operations to solve equations
Verify matrix equation solutions
Q/A on equation solving using algebraic analogy
Discussions on unknown determination using systematic methods
Solving matrix equations using step-by-step approach
Demonstrations using organized solution procedures
Explaining verification using checking methods
Chalk and blackboard, exercise books, algebra reference examples
KLB Mathematics Book Three Pg 183-190

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