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SCHEME OF WORK
Mathematics
Grade 3 2026
TERM I
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 1
Numbers
Number Concept - Arranging objects according to size
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Arrange objects from the smallest to the largest
- Compare objects of different sizes
- Show interest in ordering objects
- In pairs/groups, collect 10 small stones of different sizes and arrange them from the smallest to the largest
- Discuss and share their arrangements with other groups
- Observe pictures of apples arranged from smallest to largest
- Arrange objects in their class in order of size from smallest to largest
How do we arrange objects according to size?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 1
- Small stones of different sizes
- Objects in the classroom
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
2 2
Numbers
Number Concept - Arranging objects according to size
Number Concept - Identifying position of objects from 1st to 20th
Number Concept - Identifying position of objects from 1st to 20th
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Arrange objects from the largest to the smallest
- Use appropriate vocabulary to describe size
- Show appreciation for order in the environment
- In pairs/groups, arrange six cards of different sizes from the largest to the smallest
- Match objects according to size from the largest to the smallest in tables
- Work in groups to arrange objects like cups, toy elephants, and houses according to size
How do we arrange objects from the largest to the smallest?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 3
- Cards of different sizes
- Pictures of objects of different sizes
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 4
- Pictures showing positions
- Playing field for races
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 5
- Charts showing positions
- Cards with position numbers and words
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
2 3
Numbers
Number Concept - Writing positions in number symbols and words
Number Concept - Application of ordinal numbers in real life situations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify positions from 11th to 20th
- Write positions from 11th to 20th in number symbols
- Demonstrate interest in ordinal numbers
- Write letters of the alphabet in order from K to T
- Write the positions in symbols for each letter in the alphabet
- Learn that "eleventh" is written as 11th, "twelfth" as 12th, etc.
- Match positions written in words with their number symbols
How do we write positions from eleventh to twentieth?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 6
- Alphabet cards
- Position cards
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 7
- Position word cards
- Objects of different sizes
- Pictures showing positions
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 8
- Charts showing daily routines
- Calendar showing months of the year
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments
2 4
Numbers
Number Concept - Application of ordinal numbers in real life situations
Whole Numbers - Counting forward up to 1000 from any point
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use ordinal numbers to describe the birth order in a family
- Apply ordinal numbers in competitions
- Value the importance of ordinal numbers in real life
- Share birth orders in their families using ordinal numbers
- Role-play competitions and identify positions of participants
- Discuss scenarios where ordinal numbers are used in daily life
- Create stories involving ordinal numbers
When do we use ordinal numbers in our daily lives?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 8
- Pictures showing positions in competitions
- Stories involving ordinal numbers
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 19
- Number charts
- Number cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written assignments
2 5
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Counting forward up to 1000 from any point
Whole Numbers - Counting backward in multiples of 100 from 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Count forward from 100 to 500
- Count in tens and hundreds
- Enjoy counting larger numbers
- Count forward in sequences: 100, 101, 102... to 110
- Count in tens: 200, 210, 220... to 300
- Count in hundreds: 100, 200, 300, 400, 500
- Complete number sequences with missing numbers
How do we count forward from 100 to 500?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 20
- Number charts
- Number cards
- Counters
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 24
- Rope for skipping
- Observation - Oral counting - Written exercises
3 1
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Counting backward in multiples of 100 from 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Count backward from 1000 to 500 in multiples of 100
- Count backward in multiples of 100 from any point
- Appreciate counting backward
- Take six cards with numbers 500-1000 and arrange them in descending order
- Count backward in hundreds: 1000, 900, 800, 700, 600, 500
- Count backward from different starting points in multiples of 100
- Complete number sequences with missing numbers
How do we count backward in hundreds from any number?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 24
- Number cards
- Number charts
- Counters
- Observation - Oral counting - Written exercises
3 2
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Place value of numbers up to hundreds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify place value of numbers up to tens
- Represent numbers on an abacus
- Show interest in place value
- Identify how many ones and tens are shown on an abacus
- Represent numbers on an abacus and identify their place values
- Complete sentences like "25 is _ tens _ ones"
- Write numbers represented by tens and ones (e.g., 3 tens 9 ones = 39)
What is the place value of each digit in a two-digit number?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 24
- Abacus
- Place value charts
- Base ten blocks
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 26
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
3 3
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Place value of numbers up to hundreds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Write a number in hundreds, tens, and ones
- Show numbers on place value charts
- Value the importance of place value in representing numbers
- Draw place value charts and represent numbers on them
- Write numbers in hundreds, tens, and ones (e.g., 468 is 4 hundreds 6 tens 8 ones)
- Identify the place value of each digit in a number
- Complete sentences about place values
How do we write numbers showing their place values?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 30
- Place value charts
- Abacus
- Base ten blocks
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
3 4
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Reading numbers 1 to 1000 in symbols
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read numbers 1 to 500 in symbols
- Write numbers 1 to 500 in symbols
- Show interest in reading numbers
- Write and read numbers between 1 and 100
- Write and read numbers between 100 and 200
- Write and read numbers between 200 and 500
- Read numbers like 101 as "one hundred one"
How do we read numbers from 1 to 500?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 33
- Number charts
- Number cards
- Flash cards
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 34
- Observation - Oral reading - Written exercises
3 5
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Reading and writing numbers 1 to 100 in words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read numbers 1 to 50 in words
- Write numbers 1 to 50 in words
- Appreciate writing numbers in words
- Write five numbers between 1 and 50 on cards
- Read the numbers in turns
- Write the numbers in words
- Read and write numbers like 12 as "twelve" and 43 as "forty-three"
How do we write numbers from 1 to 50 in words?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 35
- Number cards
- Word cards
- Flash cards
- Observation - Oral reading - Written exercises
4 1
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Reading and writing numbers 1 to 100 in words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Read numbers 51 to 100 in words
- Write numbers 51 to 100 in words
- Show interest in writing numbers in words
- Write five numbers between 51 and 100 on cards
- Read the numbers in turns
- Write the numbers in words
- Read and write numbers like 63 as "sixty-three" and 78 as "seventy-eight"
How do we write numbers from 51 to 100 in words?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 36
- Number cards
- Word cards
- Flash cards
- Matching games
- Observation - Oral reading - Written exercises
4 2
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Identifying missing numbers in patterns up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify number patterns from 1 to 100
- Find missing numbers in patterns
- Show interest in number patterns
- Write numbers 1 to 20 on cards and arrange them to form different patterns
- Find missing numbers in sequences like 72, 73, 74, 75, _, _
- Identify the rule in patterns (e.g., adding 1, 5, or 10)
- Create their own number patterns
How do we identify the rule in a number pattern?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 37
- Number cards
- Number charts
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
4 3
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Identifying missing numbers in patterns up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify number patterns from 101 to 500
- Find missing numbers in patterns
- Show enthusiasm in creating patterns
- Find missing numbers in sequences like 101, 102, 103, _, _
- Identify patterns counting backward: 225, 224, 223, _, _
- Identify patterns counting by tens: 320, 330, 340, _, _
- Create their own number patterns within this range
How do we complete number patterns between 101 and 500?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 38
- Number cards
- Number charts
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 39
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
4 4
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Creating number patterns up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create number patterns with specific rules
- Identify the rule in number patterns
- Enjoy creating and solving number patterns
- Create patterns starting from given numbers with specific rules
- Create patterns like "Starting from 5, add 3" to get 5, 8, 11, 14, 17
- Identify rules in given patterns (e.g., add 5, add 10, etc.)
- Share patterns with classmates and solve each other's patterns
How do we create our own number patterns?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 40
- Number cards
- Number charts
- Worksheets
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
4 5
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Creating number patterns up to 1000
Whole Numbers - Playing games involving number patterns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create more complex number patterns
- Apply different rules to create patterns
- Value patterns in mathematics
- Create patterns with multiple operations (e.g., add 5, then subtract 2)
- Create patterns with skip counting (e.g., count by 3s, 5s, or 10s)
- Exchange patterns with peers to identify rules
- Discuss patterns found in the environment
How can we create more complex number patterns?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 40
- Number cards
- Number charts
- Pattern examples
- Number pattern cards
- Game boards
- Pattern puzzles
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
5 1
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Playing games involving number patterns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Play digital games involving number patterns
- Identify patterns in various contexts
- Appreciate patterns in daily life
- Use digital devices (if available) to play number pattern games
- Identify patterns in the environment (e.g., tile patterns, fabric designs)
- Create pattern projects using available materials
- Share and explain their pattern projects
Where do we see patterns in our environment?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 40
- Digital devices (if available)
- Environmental patterns
- Craft materials
- Observation - Project assessment - Presentations
5 2
Numbers
Whole Numbers - Playing games involving number patterns
Addition - Adding a 3-digit number to a 2-digit number without regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Play games involving counting forward and backward
- Create counting games
- Show interest in mathematical games
- Play counting games (e.g., count by 2s, 5s, or 10s)
- Play "What comes next?" with number sequences
- Create their own counting games
- Play games involving counting forward and backward
How can we use games to practice counting?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 40
- Number cards
- Counting games
- Game materials
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 46
- Abacus
- Place value charts
- Base ten blocks
- Observation - Practical tasks - Peer assessment
5 3
Numbers
Addition - Adding a 3-digit number to a 2-digit number without regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add a 3-digit number to a 2-digit number horizontally
- Apply addition in solving problems
- Appreciate addition in daily life
- Practice horizontal addition: 147 + 21 = 168
- Draw place value charts to demonstrate addition
- Solve word problems like "Kantai had 123 goats. He bought 74 more. How many goats did he have altogether?"
- Share solution strategies with peers
How do we solve addition problems horizontally?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 48
- Place value charts
- Number cards
- Word problem cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
5 4
Numbers
Addition - Adding a 3-digit number to a 2-digit number without regrouping
Addition - Adding a 3-digit number to a 2-digit number with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add a 3-digit number to a 1-digit number without regrouping
- Use an abacus to add numbers
- Show interest in addition
- Take an abacus and show 342 on it
- Put 6 rings in the ones spike and observe the result
- Practice vertical addition: 214 + 5 = 219
- Work on exercises involving addition of 3-digit and 1-digit numbers
How do we add a 3-digit number and a 1-digit number?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 43
- Abacus
- Place value charts
- Base ten blocks
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 52
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
5 5
Numbers
Addition - Adding a 3-digit number to a 2-digit number with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add horizontally with regrouping from ones to tens
- Apply addition in solving real-life problems
- Appreciate addition in daily activities
- Arrange numbers vertically: 806 + 74
- Add ones (6 + 4 = 10) and regroup as 1 ten and 0 ones
- Add tens including the regrouped ten
- Solve word problems involving such addition
When do we need to regroup in addition?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 54
- Place value charts
- Abacus
- Word problem cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
6 1
Numbers
Addition - Adding a 3-digit number to a 2-digit number with single regrouping
Addition - Adding two 3-digit numbers without regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add with regrouping from tens to hundreds
- Use place value charts for addition
- Show interest in addition with regrouping
- Add 451 + 82 vertically
- Add ones: 1 + 2 = 3
- Add tens: 5 + 8 = 13, regroup as 1 hundred and 3 tens
- Add hundreds including the regrouped hundred
- Solve exercises with similar addition
How do we regroup from tens to hundreds when adding?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 55
- Place value charts
- Abacus
- Base ten blocks
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 59
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
6 2
Numbers
Addition - Adding two 3-digit numbers without regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add two 3-digit numbers horizontally
- Apply addition in solving problems
- Value addition in everyday life
- Practice horizontal addition: 506 + 123 = 629
- Add ones, tens, and hundreds separately
- Solve word problems involving addition of two 3-digit numbers
- Create their own word problems for peers to solve
How can we add two 3-digit numbers horizontally?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 60
- Place value charts
- Number cards
- Word problem cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
6 3
Numbers
Addition - Adding two 3-digit numbers without regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add two 3-digit numbers with zeros
- Apply addition strategies appropriately
- Show interest in addition with zeros
- Practice addition with zeros: 300 + 200 = 500
- Add numbers like 207 + 302 = 509
- Use place value charts to show the role of zeros in addition
- Create their own addition problems with zeros
How do zeros affect addition?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 60
- Place value charts
- Number cards
- Base ten blocks
- Worksheets
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
6 4
Numbers
Addition - Adding two 3-digit numbers with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add two 3-digit numbers with regrouping from ones to tens
- Use place value charts for addition with regrouping
- Show enthusiasm in solving addition problems
- Draw a place value chart and show 637 + 248
- Add ones (7 + 8 = 15) and regroup as 1 ten and 5 ones
- Add tens including the regrouped ten
- Add hundreds
- Solve similar addition problems
How do we add two 3-digit numbers with regrouping from ones to tens?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 61
- Place value charts
- Abacus
- Base ten blocks
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
6 5
Numbers
Addition - Adding two 3-digit numbers with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add two 3-digit numbers horizontally with regrouping
- Apply addition in solving problems
- Value addition in daily activities
- Practice horizontal addition: 538 + 297 = 835
- Add ones with regrouping
- Add tens and hundreds
- Solve word problems involving addition with regrouping
- Share solution strategies with peers
How can we solve horizontal addition problems with regrouping?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 62
- Place value charts
- Abacus
- Word problem cards
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 63
- Base ten blocks
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
7 1
Numbers
Addition - Adding two 3-digit numbers with single regrouping
Addition - Creating number patterns involving addition up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Add horizontally with regrouping from tens to hundreds
- Apply addition in solving problems
- Appreciate addition in daily life
- Practice horizontal addition: 581 + 294 = 875
- Add ones: 1 + 4 = 5
- Add tens with regrouping: 8 + 9 = 17
- Add hundreds including the regrouped hundred
- Solve word problems involving such addition
How can we add horizontally when regrouping from tens to hundreds is needed?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 64
- Place value charts
- Abacus
- Word problem cards
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 66
- Number cards
- Number charts
- Worksheets
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
7 2
Numbers
Addition - Creating number patterns involving addition up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify rules in addition patterns
- Apply rules to complete patterns
- Show enthusiasm for patterns
- Examine patterns like 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35 and identify the rule (add 5)
- Look at patterns like 35, 45, 55, 65, 75, 85 and identify the rule (add 10)
- Apply identified rules to extend patterns
- Create their own addition patterns with specific rules
How do we find and apply rules in number patterns?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 67
- Number cards
- Number charts
- Worksheets
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
7 3
Numbers
Addition - Creating number patterns involving addition up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Find missing numbers in addition patterns
- Apply pattern rules to find missing numbers
- Appreciate patterns in mathematics
- Find missing numbers in patterns like 50, 70, 90, _, _, _
- Identify the rule (add 20) and complete the pattern: 110, 130, 150
- Find missing numbers in various patterns with different rules
- Share strategies for identifying pattern rules
How do we find missing numbers in addition patterns?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 68
- Number cards
- Number charts
- Worksheets
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 69
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
7 4
Numbers
Addition - Creating number patterns involving addition up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create more complex addition patterns
- Apply different rules to create patterns
- Value patterns in mathematics
- Create patterns with multiple operations (e.g., add 5, then add 10)
- Create patterns with varying intervals
- Exchange patterns with peers to identify rules
- Discuss patterns found in daily life
How can we create more complex addition patterns?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 69
- Number cards
- Number charts
- Pattern examples
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
7 5
Numbers
Addition - Practicing addition using digital devices or other resources
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use digital devices for addition
- Apply addition skills in various contexts
- Appreciate technology in learning mathematics
- Use digital devices (calculators, tablets, computers) to practice addition
- Play digital games involving addition of numbers
- Compare manual calculation with digital calculation
- Solve addition problems using both methods
How can we use digital devices to practice addition?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 69
- Calculators
- Tablets/computers (if available)
- Digital mathematical games
- Counters
- Abacus
- Base ten blocks
- Number charts
- Number lines
- Observation - Practical tasks - Digital assessments
8

Mid term

9 1
Numbers
Addition - Practicing addition using digital devices or other resources
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Practice addition using various resources
- Apply addition skills in diverse contexts
- Show creativity in addition activities
- Create addition puzzles and games for peers
- Use manipulatives to demonstrate different addition problems
- Design addition worksheets for classmates
- Engage in addition competitions using available resources
How can we practice addition in fun and engaging ways?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 69
- Manipulatives
- Number cards
- Game boards
- Worksheets
- Observation - Peer assessment - Performance tasks
9 2
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting a 2-digit number from a 3-digit number without regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Subtract a single-digit number from a 3-digit number without regrouping
- Use place value charts for subtraction
- Show interest in subtraction
- Observe demonstration of subtraction on an abacus: 278 - 5 = 273
- Subtract vertically with place value understanding
- Practice similar subtraction problems
- Solve word problems involving such subtraction
How do we subtract a single-digit number from a 3-digit number?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 76
- Abacus
- Place value charts
- Base ten blocks
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 78
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
9 3
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting a 2-digit number from a 3-digit number without regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Subtract horizontally without regrouping
- Apply subtraction in solving problems
- Value different methods of subtraction
- Practice horizontal subtraction: 584 - 21 = 563
- Relate vertical and horizontal subtraction
- Solve word problems involving subtraction
- Share solution strategies with peers
What are the different ways to subtract numbers?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 79
- Place value charts
- Number cards
- Word problem cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
9 4
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting a 2-digit number from a 3-digit number with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Subtract with regrouping from tens to ones
- Use an abacus for subtraction with regrouping
- Show enthusiasm in learning subtraction
- Work in groups to subtract 764 - 9 using an abacus
- Recognize that 9 cannot be directly subtracted from 4
- Take one ring from tens spike and convert to 10 rings in ones spike
- Subtract 9 from 14 to get 5
- Practice similar subtraction problems
How do we regroup when subtracting a single-digit number?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 83
- Abacus
- Place value charts
- Base ten blocks
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 86
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
9 5
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting a 2-digit number from a 3-digit number with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Subtract with regrouping from hundreds to tens
- Use place value charts
- Show enthusiasm in subtraction
- Work out subtraction: 526 - 41
- Subtract ones: 6 - 1 = 5
- Recognize that 4 cannot be directly subtracted from 2
- Regroup 1 hundred as 10 tens, adding to 2 tens to get 12 tens
- Subtract 4 from 12 to get 8 tens
- Practice similar problems
How do we regroup from hundreds to tens when subtracting?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 89
- Place value charts
- Abacus
- Base ten blocks
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
10 1
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting a 3-digit number from a 3-digit number with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Subtract a 3-digit number from a 3-digit number without regrouping
- Use an abacus for subtraction
- Show interest in subtraction
- Work in groups to subtract 375 - 124 using an abacus
- Take away 4 rings from ones spike, 2 rings from tens spike, and 1 ring from hundreds spike
- Practice similar subtraction problems
- Solve word problems involving such subtraction
How do we subtract one 3-digit number from another?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 80
- Abacus
- Place value charts
- Base ten blocks
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 92
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
10 2
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting a 3-digit number from a 3-digit number with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Subtract with regrouping from hundreds to tens
- Use place value charts
- Show enthusiasm in subtraction
- Work out subtraction: 518 - 294 = 224
- Subtract ones: 8 - 4 = 4
- Recognize that 9 cannot be directly subtracted from 1
- Regroup 1 hundred as 10 tens, adding to 1 ten to get 11 tens
- Subtract 9 from 11 to get 2 tens
- Subtract 2 from 4 hundreds to get 2 hundreds
- Practice similar problems
How do we regroup from hundreds to tens when subtracting 3-digit numbers?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 94
- Place value charts
- Abacus
- Base ten blocks
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
10 3
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting a 3-digit number from a 3-digit number with single regrouping
Subtraction - Subtracting up to 3-digit numbers involving missing numbers with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Subtract 3-digit numbers horizontally with regrouping
- Apply subtraction in solving problems
- Value different subtraction methods
- Practice horizontal subtraction with regrouping
- Compare vertical and horizontal subtraction
- Solve word problems involving subtraction with regrouping
- Share solution strategies with peers
How can we subtract 3-digit numbers horizontally with regrouping?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 96
- Place value charts
- Number cards
- Word problem cards
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 97
- Worksheets
- Place value charts
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
10 4
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting up to 3-digit numbers involving missing numbers with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Solve subtraction with missing minuends
- Apply inverse operations
- Value mathematical puzzles
- Solve problems like: □ - 5 = 315
- Use addition to find the missing minuend
- Create their own puzzles with missing minuends
- Share solution strategies with peers
How do we find a missing minuend in subtraction?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 97
- Number cards
- Worksheets
- Place value charts
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
10 5
Numbers
Subtraction - Subtracting up to 3-digit numbers involving missing numbers with single regrouping
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Solve subtraction with missing subtrahends
- Apply inverse operations
- Show enthusiasm for mathematical puzzles
- Solve problems like: 320 - □ = 315
- Use subtraction to find the missing subtrahend
- Create their own puzzles with missing subtrahends
- Share solution strategies with peers
How do we find a missing subtrahend in subtraction?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 97
- Number cards
- Worksheets
- Place value charts
- Real-life scenarios
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
11 1
Numbers
Subtraction - Working out missing numbers in patterns involving subtraction up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Find missing numbers in subtraction patterns
- Identify the rule in subtraction patterns
- Appreciate patterns in mathematics
- Complete patterns like: 90, 85, 80, _, _, _
- Identify the rule (subtract 5) and fill in: 75, 70, 65
- Work with various patterns with different rules
- Create their own subtraction patterns
How do we identify and complete subtraction patterns?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 98
- Number charts
- Number cards
- Worksheets
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
11 2
Numbers
Subtraction - Working out missing numbers in patterns involving subtraction up to 1000
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Create patterns with subtraction rules
- Apply specific rules to create patterns
- Show creativity in pattern creation
- Create patterns starting from 30 with the rule "subtract 2"
- Create patterns with various starting points and rules
- Exchange patterns with peers and solve each other's patterns
- Discuss different ways to create subtraction patterns
How do we create our own subtraction patterns?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 99
- Number charts
- Number cards
- Worksheets
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 98
- Environmental patterns
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
11 3
Numbers
Subtraction - Applying subtraction in real-life situations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Solve word problems involving subtraction
- Apply subtraction in real-life situations
- Value subtraction in daily life
- Solve problems like: "There were 865 seedlings in a tree nursery. The owner sold 425 seedlings. How many seedlings remained?"
- Identify relevant information in word problems
- Create their own word problems for peers to solve
How do we use subtraction to solve real-life problems?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 102
- Word problem cards
- Real-life scenarios
- Pictures
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
11 4
Numbers
Subtraction - Applying subtraction in real-life situations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Solve various subtraction word problems
- Apply subtraction strategies appropriately
- Show interest in practical applications of subtraction
- Solve diverse word problems involving subtraction
- Share different solution strategies
- Create word problems based on real-life scenarios
- Discuss the importance of subtraction in daily life
In what ways can we apply subtraction in our daily lives?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 103
- Word problem cards
- Real-life scenarios
- Pictures
- Real objects
- Role-play materials
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
11 5
Numbers
Multiplication - Modeling multiplication as repeated addition using numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 by 4 and 5
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Model multiplication as repeated addition
- Use counters to represent multiplication
- Show interest in learning multiplication
- Use counters to form groups as shown in pictures
- Count the total number of counters
- Represent multiplication as repeated addition: 5 + 5 + 5 = 15 is 3 × 5 = 15
- Practice similar exercises using counters
How can we represent multiplication using repeated addition?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 104
- Counters
- Pictures showing groups
- Base ten blocks
- Observation - Practical tasks - Oral questions
12 1
Numbers
Multiplication - Modeling multiplication as repeated addition using numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 by 4 and 5
Multiplication - Multiplying a single digit number by a single digit number
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Represent multiplication using counters
- Model multiplication of numbers 1-5 by 4
- Appreciate multiplication as repeated addition
- Use counters to show multiplication like 3 × 4
- Form 3 groups each having 4 counters
- Count the total number of counters
- Write the multiplication as repeated addition: 4 + 4 + 4 = 12
- Practice similar exercises
How do we use counters to show multiplication?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 106
- Counters
- Base ten blocks
- Number cards
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 107
- Number cards
- Multiplication tables
- Observation - Practical tasks - Oral questions
12 2
Numbers
Multiplication - Multiplying a single digit number by a single digit number
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Multiply single-digit numbers
- Use multiplication tables
- Value multiplication as a quick way to add equal groups
- Practice multiplying numbers like 4 × 3, 2 × 7, 6 × 8, etc.
- Use multiplication tables to find products
- Solve multiplication problems
- Create multiplication fact cards
How do we use multiplication tables to multiply single-digit numbers?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 108
- Multiplication tables
- Number cards
- Counters
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
12 3
Numbers
Multiplication - Multiplying a single digit number by a single digit number
Multiplication - Multiplying single digit numbers by 10
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Multiply single-digit numbers fluently
- Apply multiplication in solving problems
- Show interest in using multiplication
- Practice multiplication facts
- Solve word problems involving multiplication
- Work in pairs to quiz each other on multiplication facts
- Play multiplication games to reinforce learning
How can we apply multiplication to solve problems?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 110
- Multiplication fact cards
- Word problem cards
- Game materials
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 111
- Place value charts
- Number cards
- Multiplication tables
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
12 4
Numbers
Multiplication - Multiplying single digit numbers by 10
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Multiply various single-digit numbers by 10
- Apply multiplication by 10 in solving problems
- Appreciate multiplication by 10
- Practice multiplying single-digit numbers by 10
- Use the pattern of adding a zero when multiplying by 10
- Solve word problems involving multiplication by 10
- Create their own problems involving multiplication by 10
Why is it easy to multiply by 10?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 112
- Place value charts
- Number cards
- Word problem cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises
12 5
Numbers
Multiplication - Multiplying single digit numbers by 10
Multiplication - Appreciating multiplication as repeated addition in daily life
Multiplication - Appreciating multiplication as repeated addition in daily life
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Use multiplication tables to multiply by 10
- Solve various multiplication problems
- Show interest in multiplication
- Use the multiplication table on page 113 to multiply numbers
- Follow arrows to show multiplication facts
- Create their own multiplication tables
- Play multiplication games to reinforce learning
How do we use a multiplication table?
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 113
- Multiplication tables
- Number cards
- Game materials
KLB Mathematical Activities Grade Three pg. 117
- Word problem cards
- Pictures
- Real-life objects
- Real-life scenarios
- Role-play materials
- Word problem cards
- Observation - Oral questions - Written exercises

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