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SCHEME OF WORK
HOME SCIENCE
Form 4 2026
TERM I
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1

Reporting and Opener exam

2 1
Fuels in the home
Definition
Common types of fuels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term fuel
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 17
2 2
Fuels in the home
Common types of fuels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using charcoal
Explain the precautions to take when using charcoal
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 19-20
2 3
Fuels in the home
Common types of fuels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using paraffin
Explain the precautions to take when using paraffin
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 22-23
2 4
Fuels in the home
Common types of fuels
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using biogas
Explain the precautions to take when using biogas
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 24-25
3 1
Fuels in the home
Common types of fuels
Other forms of energy- coal
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using solar energy
Explain the precautions to take when using solar energy
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 26
3 2
Fuels in the home
Other forms of energy- peat and saw dust
Other forms of energy- coffee husks
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using peat and saw dust
Explain the precautions to take when using peat and saw dust
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Fuels in the home Samples
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 27
3 3
Fuels in the home
Other forms of energy-maize cobs
Other forms of energy- straw and wood shavings
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using maize cobs
Explain the precautions to take when using maize cobs
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 27
3 4
Fuels in the home
Conservation of energy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss ways energy can be conserved
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 27-28
4 1
Lighting in the home
Introduction
Sources of light
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define light
Discuss reasons for appropriate lighting in a house
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 29
4 2
Lighting in the home
Sources of light
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the uses and care for candles and lamps
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 32-33
4 3
Lighting in the home
Sources of light
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the uses and care for hurricane lamp
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 33-35
4 4
Lighting in the home
Sources of light
Electric lamps
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the uses and care for pressure or tilley lamp and gas lamp
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 36-37
5 1
Lighting in the home
Methods of lighting a home
Methods of lighting specific areas
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the various methods of lighting a home
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 40-41
5 2
Lighting in the home
Soft furnishing in the home
Lighting fixtures/fittings
Points to consider when choosing colour schemes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how to light fixtures/fittings
Discussions
Note taking
Demonstrations
Charts
Books
Pictures
Samples
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Secondary Home Science Form 4
Pages 42-44
5 3
Soft furnishing in the home
Choosing colour schemes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the points to consider when choosing colour schemes
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 51-53
5 4
Soft furnishing in the home
Furnishing the house
Points to consider when choosing furniture
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the groups of hard furnishing
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 53-54
6 1
Soft furnishing in the home
Furniture for different rooms
Accessories
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the pieces of basis furniture for each room
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 56-59
6 2
Soft furnishing in the home
Soft furnishings
Choice of fabrics for soft furnishing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain reasons for using soft furnishings in the home
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 60-61
6 3
Soft furnishing in the home
Flower arrangement
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the principles of flower arrangement
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 62-63
6 4
Soft furnishing in the home
Choice of flowers
Basic shapes of flower arrangement
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the choice of flowers
Name commonly used flowers
Explain the methods of arranging flowers
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 64-65
7 1
Soft furnishing in the home
Food Preservation
Basic shapes of flower arrangement
Food preservation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the oval and a right-angled triangle
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 65-66
7 2
Food Preservation
Methods of preserving food
Drying vegetables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the traditional way of drying food
State the rules for drying foods
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 70-
7-8

MID TERM BREAK

8 3
Food Preservation
Smoking, deep frying and use of honey
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain food was preserved by smoking, frying and using honey
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 73-75
8 4
Food Preservation
Modern methods of preserving food
Salting, use vinegar, use of sugar
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss how solar and mechanical drying is used to preserve food
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 75-76
9 1
Food Preservation
Use of heat Bottling and canning
Cooling Deep freezing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain heat is used to preserve food
Discuss bottling and canning
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 77-79
9 2
Convenience foods
Meaning of convenience foods
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the meaning of convenience foods
State some convenience foods
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 83
9 3
Convenience foods
Rechauffe cookery
Advantages and disadvantages of convenience foods
R
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss the advantages of convenience foods
Discuss the disadvantages of convenience foods
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 84
9 4
Rechauffe cookery
Storage of left-over foods
Making r
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss how to store left-over foods
Explain the factors to consider when using left-over foods
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 87
10 1
Rechauffe cookery
Methods of reheating
Recipes for rissoles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss methods of reheating
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 89-90
10 2
Rechauffe cookery
Fish cakes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Name the ingredients of fish cakes
Explain the method of preparing fish cakes
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 91-92
10 3
Rechauffe cookery
Fricassee of chicken
Meat risotto
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Name the ingredients for fricassee chicken
Explain the method of preparing fricassee chicken
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 92-93
10 4
Rechauffe cookery
Recipes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss recipe of left-over beans, buttered maize, left-over ugali
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
Internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 94-96
11-12

END TERM EXAMS AND CLOSING

12 3
Rechauffe cookery
Left-over rice
Bread and butter pudding
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how to prepare left-over rice
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 96-97
12 4
Rechauffe cookery
Fruit trifle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain how to make fruit trifle
Definition
Explaining
Demonstration
Discussions
Newspaper
Letters
Books
internet
KLB Home Science
Book Four
Pg 98

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