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SCHEME OF WORK
Social Studies
Grade 4 2025
TERM III
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1

Opener assessment

2 1
Governance in Kenya
Democracy in School - Democratic processes in school
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify democratic processes in the school
- Participate in democratic activities
- Value the importance of democracy in school
- Discuss ways of practicing democracy in school
- Use digital resources to identify democratic processes
- Document democratic processes in school
How can we practice democracy in school?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 135
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
2 2
Governance in Kenya
Democracy in School - Benefits of democracy
Democracy in School - Democratic elements in school
Children's Government in School - Composition of Children's Government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the benefits of democracy in school
- Create posters showing benefits of democracy
- Show interest in promoting democracy
- Discuss benefits of democracy in school
- Prepare posters with benefits of democracy
- Engage a resource person to discuss importance of democracy
Why is democracy important in school?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 138
- Resource person
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 140
- Ballot boxes
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 142
- Charts
- Pictures
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
2 3
Governance in Kenya
Children's Government in School - Functions of Children's Government
Children's Government in School - Participating in Children's Government
Children's Government in School - Supporting Children's Government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe functions of the Children's Government in school
- Create a chart on functions of Children's Government
- Respect Children's Government in school
- Share experiences on functions of Children's Government
- Create a chart summarizing functions of Children's Government
- Role-play functions of Children's Government
What functions does the Children's Government perform?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 145
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 148
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 150
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
3 1
Governance in Kenya
Community Leadership - Leaders in the community
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify community leaders in the county
- Classify different types of community leaders
- Value the role of community leaders
- Brainstorm to identify leaders in the community
- Use digital resources to identify community leaders
- Create a chart showing community leaders
What types of leaders exist in your community?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 151
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 153
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
3 2
Governance in Kenya
Community Leadership - Duties of leaders in the community
Community Leadership - Qualities of good leadership
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain duties of community leaders in the county
- Create a chart on duties of community leaders
- Appreciate the role of community leaders
- Discuss duties of community leaders in the county
- Create a chart on duties of community leaders
- Engage a resource person to discuss duties of community leaders
What duties do community leaders perform?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 155
- Resource person
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 157
- Charts
- Pictures
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
3 3
Governance in Kenya
Community Leadership - Appreciating good leadership
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain importance of good leadership in the community
- Create posters on good leadership
- Desire to support good community leadership
- Discuss reasons why good leadership is important
- Create posters on qualities of good leadership
- Role-play good leadership in the community
Why is good leadership important in the community?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 160
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
4 1
Governance in Kenya
The County Governments in Kenya - Structure of County Government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the structure of County Government in Kenya
- Create a chart showing structure of County Government
- Show interest in County Government structure
- Brainstorm the leaders of county government in Kenya
- Create a chart showing structure of County Government
- Use digital resources to identify structure of County Government
What is the structure of County Government in Kenya?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 161
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
4 2
Governance in Kenya
The County Governments in Kenya - Structure of County Government
The County Governments in Kenya - Duties of County Governor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify leaders in the County Government
- Draw a diagram showing structure of County Government
- Appreciate the organization of County Government
- Discuss leaders in the County Government
- Draw a diagram showing structure of County Government
- Role-play leaders in the County Government
How is the County Government organized?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 163
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 165
- Resource person
- Video clips
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
4 3
Governance in Kenya
The County Governments in Kenya - Roles of Member of County Assembly
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain roles of a member of county assembly
- Create a chart on roles of MCAs
- Show interest in the work of MCAs
- Discuss the roles of member of county assembly
- Create a chart on roles of MCAs
- Watch video clips of MCAs carrying out their duties
What are the roles of a Member of County Assembly?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 167
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Video clips
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
5 1
Governance in Kenya
The County Governments in Kenya - Sources of revenue
The County Governments in Kenya - Importance of County Government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe sources of revenue for county government
- Create a chart showing sources of revenue
- Appreciate the importance of county revenue
- Discuss sources of revenue for County Government
- Create a chart showing sources of revenue
- Role-play collection of county revenue
What are the sources of revenue for County Government?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 169
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 171
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
5 2
Citizenship
Good Citizenship in School - Qualities of good citizens
Good Citizenship in School - Developing qualities of good citizenship
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify qualities of good citizens in school
- Explain characteristics of a good citizen
- Value the importance of good citizenship
- Brainstorm qualities of a good citizen in school
- Use digital resources to identify qualities of a good citizen
- Discuss qualities of good citizenship in school
What makes someone a good citizen in school?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 111
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 113
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 115
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
5 3
Citizenship
Good Citizenship in School - Appreciating qualities of good citizenship
Peace - Factors that promote peace
Peace - Strategies for living in peace with others
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of good citizenship
- Engage with resource persons on good citizenship
- Appreciate qualities of good citizenship in school
- Engage a resource person to discuss the importance of good citizenship
- Discuss the importance of good citizenship in school
- Create a poem on qualities of good citizenship
Why is good citizenship important in school?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 117
- Resource person
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 119
- Charts
- Pictures
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 121
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
6 1
Citizenship
Peace - Upholding peace in school
Peace - Appreciating peace
Human Rights - Forms of child abuse
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify peace activities that can be undertaken in school
- Participate in peace-building activities
- Value the importance of upholding peace
- Brainstorm and identify peace activities in school
- Plan a peace-building activity in school
- Participate in peace-building activities
Why should we uphold peace in school?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 122
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 124
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 125
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
6 2
Citizenship
Human Rights - Cultural practices that are harmful to children
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify cultural practices that are harmful to children
- Explain how harmful practices affect children
- Value the importance of protecting children from harmful practices
- Use digital resources to identify harmful cultural practices
- Engage a resource person to identify harmful cultural practices
- Discuss effects of harmful cultural practices on children
How do harmful cultural practices violate child rights?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 127
- Resource person
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
6 3
Citizenship
Human Rights - Effects of child abuse
Human Rights - Child rights and responsibilities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain effects of child abuse in the community
- Design posters on effects of child abuse
- Show concern for victims of child abuse
- Discuss effects of child abuse in the community
- Design posters on effects of child abuse
- Create messages against child abuse
How does child abuse affect children and the community?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 130
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Pictures
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 132
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
7 1
Natural and Built Environments
Compass Direction - Uses of the four cardinal points in everyday life
Seasons in the County - Seasons experienced in the county
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify various professions that use the four cardinal points
- Apply the knowledge of the four cardinal points in daily activities
- Value the importance of the four cardinal points
- Discuss various professions that use the four cardinal points
- Role play how different professionals use the four cardinal points
- Create posters showing the use of the four cardinal points
How do different professionals use the four cardinal points?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 8
- Resource persons
- Digital resources
- Compass
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 27
- Pictures
- Charts
- Oral questions - Written tests - Observation
7 2
Natural and Built Environments
Seasons in the County - Effects of seasons on human activities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain how seasons influence human activities in the county
- Identify human activities associated with different seasons
- Appreciate the influence of seasons on human activities
- Discuss how seasons influence human activities
- Observe and record human activities associated with different seasons
- Role play human activities associated with different seasons
How do seasons affect human activities?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 30
- Pictures
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
7 3
Natural and Built Environments
Seasons in the County - Effects of rainy weather on roads
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify effects of rainy weather on roads
- Explain how rainy weather affects road users
- Value safety measures during rainy seasons
- Discuss effects of rainy weather on roads
- Share experiences of using roads during rainy seasons
- Create posters on road safety during rainy seasons
How does rainy weather affect road users?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 32
- Pictures
- Digital resources
- Charts
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
8 1
Natural and Built Environments
Seasons in the County - Weather charts of seasons in the county
Historic Built Environments in the County - Main historic built environments
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Model weather charts of seasons in the county
- Interpret weather charts
- Appreciate different seasons experienced in the county
- Create weather charts showing seasons in the county
- Interpret weather charts
- Use digital resources to view weather charts
How can weather charts help us understand seasons?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 34
- Weather charts
- Digital resources
- Manila papers
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 39
- Pictures
- Resource person
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
8 2
Natural and Built Environments
Historic Built Environments in the County - Importance of historic built environments
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the importance of historic built environments in the county
- Discuss benefits of historic built environments
- Value the importance of historic built environments
- Engage a resource person to discuss the importance of historic built environments
- Discuss the importance of historic built environments
- Create a chart on the importance of historic built environments
Why are historic built environments important?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 43
- Resource person
- Digital resources
- Pictures
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
8 3
Natural and Built Environments
Historic Built Environments in the County - Ways of caring for historic built environments
Historic Built Environments in the County - Conservation of historic built environments
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- State ways of caring for historic built environments in the county
- Create messages on caring for historic built environments
- Show responsibility in caring for historic built environments
- Discuss ways of caring for historic built environments
- Create messages on caring for historic built environments
- Role play ways of caring for historic built environments
How can we care for historic built environments?
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 45
- Pictures
- Digital resources
- Manila papers
- Our World Social Studies Grade 4 pg. 47
- Cleaning materials
- Oral questions - Observation - Written tests
9

Endterm assessment and closing

10 1








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