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| WK | LSN | TOPIC | SUB-TOPIC | OBJECTIVES | T/L ACTIVITIES | T/L AIDS | REFERENCE | REMARKS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
REPORTING AND OPENER EXAMINATIONS |
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| 2 | 3 |
MAP WORK
|
Direction and Bearing.
Methods of showing direction.
Compass Bearing. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Distinguish between direction and bearing. Outline some traditional and modern methods of showing direction. |
Q/A and brief discussion. |
Pair of compasses & protractors.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 42-43 |
|
| 3 | 1 |
MAP WORK
|
True Bearing.
Calculation of grid bearing. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Find the true bearing of a point from another point. |
Brain storming;
Class exercise. |
Pair of compasses protractors.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 44-45 |
|
| 3 | 2 |
MAP WORK
|
Determination of magnetic bearing.
Locating places using latitudes and longitudes. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Determine magnetic bearing given the grid bearing. |
Q/A: conversion of minutes and seconds to degrees.
Exposition: calculating magnetic variation. Worked examples. |
Topographical maps.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 44-45 |
|
| 3 | 3 |
MAP WORK
|
Locating places using four- figure grid references.
Locating places using six-figure grid references. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Give the four-figure grid reference of points on map. |
Q/A identifying easting and nor things.
Guided exercise |
Chart: grid reference system.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 48-49 |
|
| 4 | 1 |
MAP WORK
|
Representing relief using spot heights and trigonometric stations.
Contours and forms lines. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define the term land relief. Identify spot heights & trigonometric stations on a map. |
Q/A: review six-figure reference.
Definition of land relief. Brief discussion. |
Atlases or topographical maps.
Topographical maps. |
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 49-51 |
|
| 4 | 2 |
MAP WORK
PHOTOGRAPH WORK. |
Methods of representing relief.
Ground photographs. Aerial photographs. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain use of pictorials, hachures, hill shading and layer tinting to represent relief. State advantages and disadvantages of each method. |
Exposition, Q/A and brief discussions.
Assignment. |
Textbooks pictures.
Illustrative diagrams. |
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 53 |
|
| 4 | 3 |
PHOTOGRAPH WORK.
|
Parts of a photograph.
Uses of photographs & Limitations of photographs. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Identify horizontal and vertical divisions of a photograph. |
Divide a photograph into nine parts then mark them accordingly.
Q/A : Identifying features in each division. |
Photographs.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 57-58 |
|
| 5 | 1 |
PHOTOGRAPH WORK.
|
Interpretation of photographs.
Human activities on photographs. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain what interpretation of photographs entails. |
Class exercise: estimating the time and season when the photograph was taken, direction and sizes of features.
|
Photographs.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGE 59 |
|
| 5 | 2 |
PHOTOGRAPH WORK.
|
Industrial activities, mining activities & forms of transport.
Sketching diagrams from photographs. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Identify industrial and mining activities & forms of transport in a photograph. |
Oral questions on presence of industrial and mining activities & modes of transport and communication.
|
Photographs.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGE 61 |
|
| 5 | 3 |
STATISTICAL METHODS.
|
Comparative line graphs.
Comparative bar graphs. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Construct comparative line graphs. State advantages and disadvantages of comparative line graphs. |
Q/A: review methods of presenting statistical data.
Activity: construct a comparative line graph. Assignment. |
Chart ?
Comparative bar graphs. |
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 64-65 |
|
| 6 | 1 |
STATISTICAL METHODS.
|
Divided bars
&
Divided rectangles.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Present statistical data using divided bars and rectangles. State advantages and disadvantages of divided rectangles. |
Exposition.
Supervised practice. Oral questions. |
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 67-69 |
|
| 6 | 2 |
STATISTICAL METHODS.
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS. |
Analysis of statistical tables.
Definition of weather, climate and elements of weather. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Analyse data in statistical tables. |
Table analysis.
Assignment. |
Diagrams and maps.
Combined temperature rainfall diagrams. |
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 67-69 |
|
| 6 | 3 |
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
|
Factors influencing climate.
- latitude, altitude and continentality.
Factors influencing climate. - aspect and ocean currents. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the influence of latitude, altitude and continentality on the climate of an area. |
Brain storming.
Exposition, Q/A & discussion. |
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 70-73 |
|
| 7 | 1 |
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
|
Factors influencing climate.
-wind and air masses & configuration of the coastline.
|
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Explain the influence of wind and air masses & configuration of the coastline on the climate of an area. |
Exposition of new concepts, oral questions & discussion.
|
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 73-74 |
|
| 7 | 2 |
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
|
ITCZ
Forests & microclimate. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Define the term ITCZ. Explain the effect of shifting of the ITCZ on the climate of a zone. |
Exposition of new concepts.
Explanations. |
Map of Africa: the ITCZ and prevailing winds.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK 74 |
|
| 7 | 3 |
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
|
Description of climate.
Climate regions of Kenya. Modified equatorial climate. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe climate using aPagesropriate terminology. |
Tables: general terms and the corresponding statistical data.
Exercise: rainfall ?temperature graphs. |
Map of Kenya: climatic regions rainfall-temperature graphs.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK page 76 |
|
| 8 | 1 |
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
|
Tropical climate & tropical Northern climate.
Desert climate. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Describe the modified tropical climate. Identify regions that experience modified tropical |
Detailed discussion
|
Map of Kenya: climatic regions rainfall-temperature graphs.
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGE 78 |
|
| 8 | 2 |
CLIMATE (2) WORLD CLIMATIC REGIONS.
|
Warm climates.
Cool & cold climates. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
Identify types of warm climates. State characteristics of warm climates. |
Exposition of new concepts, explanations and Q/A.
Assignment: rainfall-temperature graphs |
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGES 84-85 |
|
| 8 | 3 |
CLIMATE (2) WORLD CLIMATIC REGIONS.
|
Mountain climates.
Microclimates. |
By the end of the
lesson, the learner
should be able to:
State characteristics of mountain climates. |
Exposition of new concepts, explanations and Q/A.
Assignment: rainfall-temperature graphs. |
|
KLB
GEOGRAPHY BOOK PAGE 91 |
|
| 9 |
END OF TERM EXAMINATION |
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