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Geography
Form 2 2025
TERM III
School


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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1

Reporting and revision of end of term exams

2 1
PHOTOGRAPH WORK.
Ground photographs. Aerial photographs.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Distinguish between ground close-ups and ground oblique photographs.
Distinguish between general oblique and vertical aerial photographs.


Exposition of new concepts & brief discussion.



Illustrative diagrams.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
55-57
2 2
PHOTOGRAPH WORK.
Parts of a photograph.
Uses of photographs & Limitations of photographs.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify horizontal and vertical divisions of a photograph.
Divide a photograph into nine parts then mark them accordingly.
Q/A : Identifying features in each division.
Photographs.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
57-58
2 3
PHOTOGRAPH WORK.
Interpretation of photographs.
Human activities on photographs.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain what interpretation of photographs entails.
Class exercise: estimating the time and season when the photograph was taken, direction and sizes of features.
Photographs.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGE 59
3 1
PHOTOGRAPH WORK.
Industrial activities, mining activities & forms of transport.
Sketching diagrams from photographs.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify industrial and mining activities & forms of transport in a photograph.
Oral questions on presence of industrial and mining activities & modes of transport and communication.
Photographs.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGE 61
3 2
STATISTICAL METHODS.
Comparative line graphs.
Comparative bar graphs.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Construct comparative line graphs.
State advantages and disadvantages of comparative line graphs.
Q/A: review methods of presenting statistical data.
Activity: construct a comparative line graph.
Assignment.
Chart ?
Comparative bar graphs.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
64-65
3 3
STATISTICAL METHODS.
Divided bars & Divided rectangles.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Present statistical data using divided bars and rectangles.
State advantages and disadvantages of divided rectangles.
Exposition.
Supervised practice.
Oral questions.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
67-69
4 1
STATISTICAL METHODS.
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
Analysis of statistical tables.
Definition of weather, climate and elements of weather.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Analyse data in statistical tables.
Table analysis.
Assignment.
Diagrams and maps.
Combined temperature rainfall diagrams.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
67-69
4 2
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
Factors influencing climate. - latitude, altitude and continentality.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the influence of latitude, altitude and continentality on the climate of an area.
Brain storming.
Exposition, Q/A & discussion.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
70-73
4 3
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
Factors influencing climate. - aspect and ocean currents.
Factors influencing climate. -wind and air masses & configuration of the coastline.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the influence of aspect and ocean currents on the climate of an area.
Exposition of new aspects & brief discussion.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
70-73
5 1
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
ITCZ
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term ITCZ.
Explain the effect of shifting of the ITCZ on the climate of a zone.
Exposition of new concepts.
Explanations.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK 74
5 2
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
Forests & microclimate.
Description of climate.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term microclimate.
Explain the effects of forests on climate of area.
Q/A & discussion.
Map of Africa: the ITCZ and prevailing winds.
  KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOKPAGES
75-76
5 3
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
Climate regions of Kenya. Modified equatorial climate.
Tropical climate & tropical Northern climate.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify regions that experience Modified equatorial climate.
Describe Modified equatorial climate.
Detailed discussion.
Map of Kenya: climatic regions rainfall-temperature graphs.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
77-78
6 1
KENYA?S CLIMATIC REGIONS.
CLIMATE (2) WORLD CLIMATIC REGIONS.
Desert climate.
Warm climates.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe the modified tropical climate.
Identify regions that experience Modified tropical climate.
Detailed discussion & assignment.
Map of Kenya: climatic regions rainfall-temperature graphs.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK P 79
6 2
CLIMATE (2) WORLD CLIMATIC REGIONS.
Cool & cold climates.
Mountain climates.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify types of cool climates.
State characteristics of cool climates.
Exposition of new concepts, explanations and Q/A.
Assignment: rainfall-temperature graphs.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES 84-86
6 3
CLIMATE (2) WORLD CLIMATIC REGIONS.
VEGETATION 1 VEGETATION ZONES.
Microclimates.
Categories of vegetation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify human activities largely responsible for development of local climates.

Brief discussion.
Assignment.
Photographs of various types of forests.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK pg 93
7 1
VEGETATION 1 VEGETATION ZONES.
Influence of topographical factors on vegetation.
Influence of climatic factors on vegetation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the Influence of topographical factors on vegetation.
Discussion & Q/A.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
100-101
7 2
VEGETATION 1 VEGETATION ZONES.
Influence of edaphic factors on vegetation.
Biotic factors.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Define the term edaphic.
Exposition of new concepts.
Q/A on physical and properties of soil.
Brief discussion.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
102-103
7 3
VEGETATION 1 VEGETATION ZONES.
Vegetation in Kenya.
Mountain vegetation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe forest, vegetation & savanna vegetation in Kenya.
Q/A and discussion.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
104-105
8 1
VEGETATION 1 VEGETATION ZONES.
FORESTRY
Field work on vegetation.
Natural and planted forests.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Carry out a fieldwork on vegetation.
Q/A: review the procedures followed in carrying out a field study.
Carry out the field study on vegetation.
Photographs: natural and derived forests.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
123-124
8 2
FORESTRY
Types of natural forests.
Importance of forests and forests? products.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Describe types of natural forests.
State characteristics of trees in particular types of forests.
Q/A & descriptive aPagesroach.
Photographs: vegetation in various types of forests.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGES
127-128
8 3
FORESTRY
Problems facing forestry in Kenya.
Management and conservation of forests.
Softwood forests in Kenya and Canada.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Identify the problems facing forestry in Kenya.
Q/A & detailed discussion.
Newspaper cuttings & photographs illustrating some problems facing forestry in Kenya.
Map ? location of Canada.
KLB
GEOGRAPHY
BOOK PAGE 130

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