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SCHEME OF WORK
English
Grade 7 2025
TERM II
School


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WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
2 1
PERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY

Listening and Speaking
Conversational Skills: Polite Language
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify polite expressions used in the introduction of self and others
- Use polite expressions in the introduction of self and others in different speaking contexts
- Model respectful behaviour during introductions
The learner is guided to:
- List necessary details needed for effective introduction
- Brainstorm types of introduction
- List polite expressions for introductions
- Match expressions to introduction types
- Discuss importance of polite language
- Play introduction games
- Role-play self-introductions
Why is it important for people to introduce themselves?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 2
Digital devices
Audio recording
Flash cards
Observation Oral questions Role play Self and peer assessment
2 2
Listening and Speaking
Reading
Conversational Skills: Polite Language
Extensive Reading: Independent Reading
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify polite expressions used in the introduction of self and others
- Use polite expressions in the introduction of self and others in different speaking contexts
- Model respectful behaviour during introductions
The learner is guided to:
- Review audio/video of formal and informal introductions
- Practice introductions in groups
- Use respectful language in introductions
- Play introduction games
- Match expressions to introduction types
How can we show respect during introductions?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 4
Digital devices
Audio recording
Flash cards
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 5
School library
Storybooks
Observation Oral presentations Role play Self and peer assessment
2 3
Reading
Grammar in Use
Extensive Reading: Independent Reading
Word Classes: Nouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify a variety of texts for independent reading
- Read selected materials for information and enjoyment
- Appreciate the value of independent reading in lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Set reading goals and timelines
- Use reading logs to track reading
- Establish good reading habits
- Keep portfolios of reading experiences
- Form reading clubs
- Discuss books read
What should you consider when selecting reading materials?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 8
Reading logs
Library books
Digital reading materials
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 11
Digital devices
Flash cards
Charts
Portfolio assessment Reading log review Peer assessment
2 4
Grammar in Use
Reading
Word Classes: Nouns
Intensive Reading: Trickster Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the different types of nouns from a print or digital text
- Use different types of nouns in sentences
- Appreciate the role of correct grammar in written and spoken communication
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to a poem or story and categorize nouns
- Mention examples of nouns in classroom and school
- Play language games with nouns
- Create poems using different noun types
- Present their work to the class
How do nouns help us communicate effectively?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 14
Poems
Stories
Digital devices
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 16
Trickster narratives
Written compositions Presentations Peer assessment Observation
2 5
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Handwriting: Legibility and Neatness
Oral Presentations: Oral Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe features of legible and neat handwriting for efficient writing
- Write texts legibly and neatly for effective communication
- Acknowledge the importance of writing neatly and legibly
The learner is guided to:
- Study samples of neat handwriting
- Discuss features of good handwriting
- Practice handwriting games
- Correct bad handwriting habits
- Copy texts on personal responsibility
- Write paragraphs legibly
- Share for peer evaluation
Why should we write legibly and clearly?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 19
Handwriting samples
Charts
Manila papers
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 24
Digital devices
Audio-visual recordings
Resource persons
Handwriting samples Peer assessment Observation Handwriting competitions
3 1
SCIENCE AND HEALTH EDUCATION

Reading
Reading
Intensive Reading: Simple Poems
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Distinguish between poems and other literary genres
- Recite a variety of simple poems for enjoyment
- Collaborate in poetry recitation for enjoyment and learning
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to recorded poetry recitation
- Discuss what makes reading simple poems interesting
- Pick out poems from a variety of texts
- Read poems aloud
- Recite poems that address science and health issues
- Provide feedback to peers
How are poems different from other forms of literary genres?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 28
Poetry books
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 30
Digital devices
Audio recordings
Recitation assessment Observation Peer feedback Group performance
3 2
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Nouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify count, non-count, singular, and plural nouns from a variety of texts
- Use count, non-count, singular, and plural nouns in sentences
- Appreciate the importance of the correct use of nouns in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Search for examples of count/non-count nouns online
- Listen to audio text and pick out target nouns
- Pick out count/non-count nouns from newspapers and magazines
- Identify objects in the classroom and categorize them
- Change singular nouns to plural and vice versa
How can you group things that cannot be counted?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 31
Digital devices
Audio text
Newspapers and magazines
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 34
Charts
Crossword puzzles
Written exercises Oral questions Group work assessment Observation
3 3
Reading
Writing
Intensive Reading: Class Reader
Mechanics of Writing: Punctuation Marks
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the different parts that aid in previewing a book
- Describe the author and the setting of the text in terms of time and place
- Underscore the value of reading for lifelong learning
The learner is guided to:
- Study the cover page of a class reader
- Read the blurb and highlight features
- Discuss the title of the class reader
- Research information about the author and setting
- Make oral presentations on their findings
- Identify words that describe the setting
Why should we not judge a book by its cover?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 36
Class reader
Digital devices
Reference materials
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 39
Graphic organizers
K-W-W-L charts
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 41
Punctuation games
Charts
Posters
Oral presentations Written responses Observation Graphic organizers
3 4
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Mechanics of Writing: Punctuation Marks
Listening for the Main Idea
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Recognise the full stop, exclamation mark, and question mark in texts
- Use the full stop, exclamation mark, and question mark in sentences
- Acknowledge the importance of punctuating sentences accurately
The learner is guided to:
- Role-play well-punctuated dialogues and record them
- Discuss effectiveness of punctuation marks in expression
- Write sentences using appropriate punctuation marks
- Create posters showing proper punctuation
- Play punctuation games
How does punctuation help in expressing meaning?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 42
Digital devices
Charts
Posters
Punctuation games
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 45
Audio recordings
Video clips
Role-play assessment Written exercises Observation Posters evaluation
3 5
HYGIENE

Listening and Speaking
Reading
Listening for the Main Idea
Reading: Information and Meaning
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the main idea from varied descriptive texts
- Pick out specific information from varied descriptive texts
- Acknowledge the importance of listening skills in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Listen to peers read descriptive texts
- Note down main ideas in turns
- Identify expressions that signal specific information
- Listen to a passage and identify main ideas and details
- Discuss why listening is important
Why is it embarrassing to say some words in public? Why should we use polite language?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 47
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Descriptive texts
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 48
Reference materials
Articles on hygiene
Observation Oral questions Listening comprehension Note-taking assessment
4 1
Grammar in Use
Verbs and Tense
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify regular and irregular verbs in sentences
- Use regular and irregular verbs to construct sentences using the past, present, and future tenses
- Appreciate the correct use of verbs and tenses for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- Search online for information on verbs and tenses
- Listen to texts on verbs and tenses
- Identify verbs with similar endings from passages
- Identify the tenses of verbs in sentences
- Construct sentences using verbs in correct tenses
Why is it important to use correct tenses in communication?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 52
Digital devices
Reference materials
Texts on hygiene
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 54
Language games
Flash cards
Written exercises Oral questions Observation Language game assessment
4 2
Reading
Intensive Reading: Poetry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Explain the structure of poems
- Analyse the structure of varied simple poems
- Read short poems addressing varied societal issues
The learner is guided to:
- Source poems from books and online resources
- Brainstorm on parts of a poem
- Read short poems on personal hygiene and health issues
- Analyze how poems are broken into stanzas and lines
- Study varied poems and present structures
Why do people write poems?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 55
Poetry books
Digital devices
Poems on hygiene
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 57
Graphic organizers
Observation Oral questions Written analysis Graphic organizers
4 3
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Writing Narrative Paragraphs
Listening Comprehension: Selective Listening
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the parts of a narrative paragraph
- Compose a narrative paragraph with the appropriate structure
- Acknowledge the significance of paragraphing in written communication
The learner is guided to:
- Identify parts of a well-written paragraph
- Read samples of narrative paragraphs
- Discuss the flow of ideas in paragraphs
- Write paragraphs about hygiene issues
- Present paragraphs for peer review
Why do we write paragraphs?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 59
Digital devices
Sample paragraphs
Writing materials
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 63
Audio recordings
Role play scripts
Written paragraphs Peer assessment Observation Paragraph structure analysis
4 4
LEADERSHIP

Listening and Speaking
Reading
Reading
Listening Comprehension: Selective Listening
Intensive Reading
Intensive Reading
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Distinguish between specific and general information from a listening text
- Select specific information from a listening text
- Listen and respond to texts on leadership
- Emphasize the value of listening skills in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Answer questions posed by the speaker in a leadership text
- Identify general information in recordings
- Pick out specific details from audio clips
- Discuss importance of selective listening
- Take notes on specific information
What factors interfere with one's ability to listen well?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 64
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Note-taking materials
Reading materials
Mind maps
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 67
Newspaper articles
Listening comprehension Note-taking assessment Peer evaluation Observation
4 5
Grammar in Use
Verbs and Tense
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify verbs in the simple present and simple past tense in a text
- Write sentences using the simple present tense
- Write sentences using the simple past tense
- Advocate appropriate use of tense in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Underline verbs in simple present and past tense
- Reflect on formation of simple present and past tense
- Construct sentences on leadership using appropriate tense
- Type constructed sentences using digital devices
- Search for verbs used in different tenses
Why is it necessary to indicate when an activity takes place?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 68
Digital devices
Reference materials
Leadership texts
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 71
Charts
Language games
Written exercises Observation Sentence construction Peer assessment
5 1
Reading
Intensive Reading: Class Readers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the main characters in a class reader
- Explain how the characters make the story flow
- Make predictions based on the title and the sections read
- Appreciate the role of characters in the class reader
The learner is guided to:
- Read a section of class reader and identify main characters
- Discuss predictions from title and sections read
- Participate in reader's theatre
- Outline things done by each character
- Discuss how characters make story flow
What would you consider when selecting a storybook to read?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 72
Class reader
Digital devices
Reader's theatre script
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 74
Character sketch templates
Character analysis Observation Reader's theatre Written summaries
5 2
Writing
Paragraphing: Using Examples and Incidents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Outline examples and incidents to include in a paragraph
- Create a well-developed paragraph using examples and incidents
- Appreciate the importance of well-written paragraphs in writing
The learner is guided to:
- Share ideas on examples and incidents for paragraphs
- Collaborate to develop paragraphs on leadership
- Present paragraphs for peer review
- Use mind maps to generate examples and incidents
- Compose paragraphs based on suggested examples
How can you organise your ideas logically?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 75
Digital devices
Mind maps
Sample paragraphs
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 77
Sample paragraphs
Mind maps
Written paragraphs Mind map assessment Peer review Observation
5 3
FAMILY

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Pronunciation: Sounds and Word Stress
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the consonant and vowel sounds in words
- Articulate consonants and vowel sounds for oral fluency
- Distinguish the meaning of words on the basis of stress
- Advocate the role of correct pronunciation in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Pronounce consonant sounds /p/, /b/, /k/ and /g/ from a text
- Practice saying short /i/ and long /i:/ sounds in pairs
- Watch audio-visual recordings of target sounds
- Work with peers to make recording of sounds
- Practice saying words with target sounds correctly
Why is it important to articulate sounds correctly?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 79
Digital devices
Audio recordings
Pronunciation charts
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 82
Word pairs
Flash cards
Pronunciation drills Observation Oral assessments Peer evaluation
5 4
Reading
Study Skills: Synonyms and Antonyms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify synonyms and antonyms of words from written texts
- Spell synonyms and antonyms correctly for writing fluency
- Use synonyms and antonyms in sentences
- Appreciate the importance of correct use of words in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Use reference materials to locate synonyms and antonyms
- Check meaning and pronunciation from dictionary
- Search for synonyms and antonyms in digital texts
- Create crossword puzzles using synonyms and antonyms
- Use synonyms and antonyms in sentences
Why do we use antonyms and synonyms?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 84
Dictionaries
Encyclopedia
Digital devices
Reference books
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 87
Charts
Flashcards
Written exercises Crossword puzzles Oral presentations Observation
5 5
Grammar in Use
Comparative and Superlative Adjectives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify comparative and superlative adjectives in texts
- Use comparative and superlative adjectives in communication
- Acknowledge the value of comparative and superlative forms of adjectives in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Identify comparative and superlative adjectives from texts
- Search online for examples of comparative and superlative adjectives
- Construct sentences using comparative and superlative adjectives
- Play language games featuring adjectives
- Use substitution tables to complete sentences
Why is it important to make comparisons in life?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 89
Digital devices
Reference materials
Flash cards
Charts
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 91
Charts
Reference materials
Written exercises Sentence construction Language games Observation
6 1
Reading
Writing
Intensive Reading: Oral Narratives
Functional Writing: Friendly Letters
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify heroic characters in legends
- Explain the moral lessons in legends
- Discuss why legends are important in various communities
- Relate the characters in the legends to real life
The learner is guided to:
- Predict actions of characters in legends
- Read a heroic narrative aloud in turns
- Identify characters in legends
- Discuss heroic acts in legends
- Relate legends to their actions
- Identify moral lessons from legends
Why is it important to learn about heroes in society?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 92
Legend narratives
Digital devices
Reference materials
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 94
Mind maps
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 96
Sample letters
Charts
Writing materials
Oral reading Character analysis Written responses Observation
6-7

Mid term

7 5
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Functional Writing: Friendly Letters
Conversational Skills: Polite Interruption
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify the parts of a friendly letter
- Compose a friendly letter using the correct format
- Appreciate the role of friendly letters in communication
The learner is guided to:
- Type friendly letters on digital devices
- Display letters for feedback
- Revise letters based on feedback
- Discuss importance of friendly letters
- Share final letters with classmates
How do friendly letters differ from other types of letters?
Head Start English Learner's Book pg. 98
Digital devices
Sample letters
Charts
Writing materials
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 100
Audio recordings
Video clips
Flash cards
Sticky notes
Written letters Format assessment Peer evaluation Observation
8 1
DRUG AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE

Listening and Speaking
Reading 1
Conversational Skills: Turn-taking
Reading Fluency: Speed and Accuracy
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify ways of taking turns in a conversation
- use turn-taking skills in varied contexts
- create posters showing turn-taking skills
- appreciate the importance of politeness in communication
The learner is guided to:
- role-play conversations with turn-taking
- hold a conversation about drug and substance abuse effects
- recite a conversational choral verse in groups
- create posters on turn-taking skills
What shows that it is your turn to speak?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 101
Audio recorder
Manila paper
Video clips
Choral verse
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 104
Audio clips
Reading texts
Stopwatch
Digital devices
Role play Oral presentations Group performance Observation
8 2
Reading 1
Grammar in Use
Reading Fluency: Expression
Word Classes: Adverbs of Time
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- read a text with appropriate expression
- give feedback on peers' reading fluency
- appreciate the importance of expression in reading
The learner is guided to:
- read poems aloud with appropriate expressions
- engage in paired reading activities
- participate in choral verse reading
- give and receive feedback on reading expression
What makes a poem interesting to read?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 106
Poem texts
Choral verse
Audio recordings
Digital devices
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 108
Reading passages
Charts
Flash cards
Oral reading Peer assessment Observation Performance evaluation
8 3
Grammar in Use
Reading 2
Word Classes: Adverbs of Place and Manner
Intensive Reading: Oral Literature-Songs (Lullabies)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify adverbs of place and manner in texts
- use adverbs of place and manner in sentences
- acknowledge the importance of adverbs for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- identify adverbs of place and manner from passages
- fill in blanks with adverbs of place and manner
- construct sentences using adverbs
- write dialogues using various types of adverbs
How do we show where and how events happen?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 110
Reading passages
Flash cards
Digital devices
Charts
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 112
Audio recordings
Resource person
Lullaby texts
Written exercises Role play Gap filling Dialogue writing
8 4
Reading 2
Writing
Intensive Reading: Oral Literature-Songs (Features of Lullabies)
Mechanics of Writing: Commonly Misspelt Words
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify features of lullabies
- compose and perform lullabies with appropriate techniques
- relate lullabies to real life situations
- appreciate the importance of lullabies in the community
The learner is guided to:
- pick lullabies from different communities
- discuss the features of lullabies
- compose and perform lullabies in groups
- analyze the messages in lullabies
What features make a good lullaby?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 114
Audio recorder
Digital devices
Resource person
Sample lullabies
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 115
Dictionary
Word lists
Crossword puzzles
Performance Composition assessment Peer evaluation Observation
8 5
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Mechanics of Writing: Using Commonly Misspelt Words
Listening Comprehension: Clues for Details
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- use commonly misspelt words correctly in written texts
- create texts with correctly spelt words
- value correct spelling for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- read and identify commonly misspelt words
- write dictated words containing difficult spellings
- use correct forms of irregular plurals
- write a dialogue using commonly misspelt words
What is the effect of correct spelling on communication?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 116
Dictionary
Digital devices
Sample texts
Crossword puzzles
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 119
Audio recordings
Charts
Note-taking materials
Dictation Written composition Crossword puzzle Peer assessment
9 1
NATURAL RESOURCES-FORESTS

Listening and Speaking
Reading 1
Reading 1
Listening Comprehension: Note-taking
Intensive Reading: Information from Visuals
Intensive Reading: Interpreting Visuals
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- listen and identify words that introduce different details
- take notes of details from a listening text
- acknowledge the importance of listening for details
The learner is guided to:
- read aloud texts while partners take notes
- compare notes and make improvements
- display notes for review
- discuss importance of listening for details
How can you tell that people are listening attentively?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 120
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Note-taking materials
Charts
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 122
Visual materials
Maps
Charts
Photographs
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 123
National symbols
Drawing materials
Note-taking assessment Peer evaluation Observation Oral presentations
9 2
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Personal Pronouns
Word Classes: Possessive Pronouns
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- distinguish between personal and possessive pronouns in sentences
- use personal pronouns in sentences appropriately
- appreciate the value of proper use of pronouns
The learner is guided to:
- identify personal pronouns in a passage
- complete sentences using correct personal pronouns
- make sentences using a substitution table
- create sentences about class members using pronouns
Why should we avoid unnecessary repetition?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 124
Reading passages
Charts
Flash cards
Digital devices
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 127
Written exercises Oral questions Sentence construction Chart evaluation
9 3
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Minor Characters
Intensive Reading: Character Relationships
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify minor characters in a class reader
- discuss the relationships between different minor characters in the class reader
- appreciate the place of minor characters in the class reader
The learner is guided to:
- read and identify minor characters in extracts
- search for words and phrases describing relationships
- discuss how characters relate with each other
- hot seat different minor characters
How can you tell the difference between a main and a minor character in a story?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 129
Class reader
Digital devices
Character charts
Role play props
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 130
Character maps
Hot seating Character analysis Oral presentations Written exercises
9 4
Writing
Composition Writing: Pre-writing and Drafting
Composition Writing: Editing, Revising and Publishing
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- outline the steps in the writing process
- gather and organize information for a narrative composition
- acknowledge the role of writing fluency in communication
The learner is guided to:
- watch videos on the writing process
- discuss activities involved in each step
- gather information for composition writing
- outline information in note form
How does one write a good composition?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 132
Digital devices
Sample compositions
Mind maps
Reference materials
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 134
Editing checklists
Mind map evaluation Note-taking assessment Draft composition review Peer assessment
9 5
TRAVEL

Listening and Speaking
Reading 1
Listening Comprehension: Explanatory Narratives
Intensive Reading: Reading for Interpretation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the characters from a listening text
- sequence the events in explanatory narratives
- explain the moral lessons in an explanatory narrative
- acknowledge the importance of listening comprehension in communication
The learner is guided to:
- listen to an explanatory narrative and retell it
- search for information on explanatory narratives
- discuss the behaviour of characters
- identify and discuss moral lessons from narratives
What are the functions of oral narratives?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 137
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Resource person
Story books
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 139
Dictionary
Poetry texts
Reading materials
Oral retelling Moral lesson identification Character analysis Listening comprehension exercises
10 1
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Simple Prepositions of Agent and Instrument
Word Classes: Simple Prepositions of Direction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify simple prepositions of agent and instrument in texts
- use prepositions of agent and instrument in sentences
- appreciate the importance of well-formed sentences in communication
The learner is guided to:
- identify prepositions in sentences
- fill in blanks with prepositions of agent and instrument
- construct sentences using prepositions
- complete sentences using a substitution table
What is the role of sentences in a text?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 143
Reading passages
Charts
Digital devices
Flashcards
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 145
Crossword puzzles
Charts
Written exercises Gap filling Sentence construction Oral questions
10 2
Reading 2
Intensive Reading: Human Characters in Poetry
Intensive Reading: Character Traits in Poetry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the human characters in a set of poems
- use adjectives to describe the traits of human characters in a set of poems
- appreciate the importance of human characters in poetry
The learner is guided to:
- read a poem and identify human characters
- search for adjectives to describe characters
- discuss what each character does or says
- role-play a poem to highlight character actions
Why are human characters important in poetry?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 150
Poetry texts
Digital devices
Sticky notes
Character charts
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 152
Role play props
Character identification Role play assessment Adjective usage Oral presentations
10 3
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Composition Writing: Self-Assessment of Introduction
Composition Writing: Self-Assessment of Body and Conclusion
Pronunciation: Consonant Sounds
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify steps involved in the assessment of narrative compositions
- assess the introduction of narrative compositions
- appreciate the importance of assessment in improving narrative composition writing
The learner is guided to:
- read and identify features of a well-written introduction
- search for information on self-assessment
- use a checklist to assess narrative introductions
- give feedback on peer compositions
Which things make a narrative composition memorable?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 153
Sample compositions
Assessment checklists
Digital devices
Reference materials
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 154
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 157
Audio recordings
Tongue twisters
Word lists
Composition assessment Checklist completion Peer feedback Self-assessment
10 4
HEROES AND HEROINES IN KENYA

Listening and Speaking
Reading 1
Pronunciation: Vowel Sounds and Word Stress
Extensive Reading: Selection of Fictional Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- articulate correctly vowel sounds /ʊ/ and /uː/ in words
- pronounce words correctly using stress
- distinguish the meaning of words based on stress
- acknowledge the importance of correct pronunciation in oral communication
The learner is guided to:
- recite poems with focus on vowel sounds
- practice saying words with short and long 'u' sounds
- group words by vowel sounds
- pronounce words with correct stress patterns
Why do people find it difficult to pronounce some words?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 159
Audio recordings
Poetry texts
Word lists
Digital devices
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 162
Storybooks
Digital devices
Reading journals
Fiction collections
Pronunciation exercises Poem recitation Word grouping Stress pattern identification
10 5
Reading 1
Grammar in Use
Extensive Reading: Comprehension of Fictional Materials
Word Classes: Conjunctions-and
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- read fictional texts for information and enjoyment
- relate fictional texts to real life
- value the role of fiction in developing imagination
The learner is guided to:
- read fiction materials independently
- dramatize sections of fictional texts
- relate fictional ideas to real life
- discuss elements of fiction in texts
What should you consider when selecting fictional texts for reading?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 164
Storybooks
Digital devices
Reading journals
Fiction collections
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 166
Reading passages
Sentence strips
Substitution tables
Dramatization Comprehension questions Character analysis Reading logs
11 1
Grammar in Use
Reading 2
Word Classes: Conjunctions-but and or
Intensive Reading: Sequence of Events in Class Reader
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the conjunctions 'but' and 'or' in sentences
- use the conjunctions 'but' and 'or' in sentences accurately
- value the role of conjunctions in connecting ideas
The learner is guided to:
- identify conjunctions in dialogues
- construct sentences using 'but' and 'or'
- complete sentences with appropriate conjunctions
- write paragraphs using all three conjunctions
Why is it important to use 'but' and 'or' correctly?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 167
Reading passages
Digital devices
Substitution tables
Sentence strips
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 169
Class reader
Sequence charts
Note cards
Written exercises Paragraph writing Sentence construction Peer assessment
11 2
Reading 2
Writing
Intensive Reading: Character Analysis in Class Reader
Creative Writing: Narrative Compositions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- analyze the actions of characters in a class reader
- relate the events in the class reader to real life
- value the importance of character analysis in literary appreciation
The learner is guided to:
- discuss how characters make the story flow
- relate events in class reader to real life
- discuss possible solutions to problems portrayed
- create character charts for analysis
How do characters contribute to the flow of a story?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 171
Class reader
Character charts
Digital devices
Note cards
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 174
Sample compositions
Planning templates
Reference materials
Character chart completion Problem-solution analysis Written responses Oral presentations
11 3
MUSIC

Listening and Speaking
Listening and Speaking
Oral Presentations: Speeches
Oral Presentations: Delivering Speeches
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify occasions where speeches are presented
- apply the features of oral presentations for effective communication
- appreciate the importance of good oral presentation skills when delivering a speech
The learner is guided to:
- discuss occasions where speeches are presented
- search for features of oral presentations
- listen to recorded grade-appropriate speeches
- discuss importance of body language in speeches
How can one deliver a speech effectively?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 178
Audio recordings
Digital devices
Sample speeches
Video clips
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 179
Digital recording devices
Presentation rubrics
Speech templates
Oral presentations Peer assessment Observation Checklists
11 4
Reading 1
Grammar in Use
Study Skills: Note Making Formats
Study Skills: Creating Notes
Word Classes: Articles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify the main and supporting points in texts
- make notes from varieties of written texts
- relate note-making to effective reading
The learner is guided to:
- discuss importance of note making
- read texts and select key points
- identify text features for note making
- organize notes using headings and subheadings
Why is note-making important in reading?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 180
Sample notes
Digital devices
Note-making templates
Reading texts
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 183
Mind map templates
Reading texts
Note-making guides
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 185
Reading passages
Word cards
Article charts
Note-making exercises Main idea identification Supporting detail organization Template completion
11 5
Grammar in Use
Reading 2
Word Classes: Possessives
Intensive Reading: Monster Narratives
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify possessives in texts
- use possessives in sentences
- acknowledge the importance of possessives for effective communication
The learner is guided to:
- read sentences and identify possessives
- underline possessives in paragraphs
- fill in blanks with appropriate possessives
- compose songs using possessives and articles
How can we show ownership in English?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 187
Reading passages
Word cards
Digital devices
Charts
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 188
Monster narratives
Resource person
Reference materials
Written exercises Song composition Gap filling Peer assessment
12 1
Reading 2
Writing
Intensive Reading: Performance of Monster Narratives
Functional Writing: Packing Lists
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- narrate monster narratives from their immediate environment
- dramatize monster narratives with appropriate techniques
- collect and analyze monster narratives from the community
- value the moral lessons in monster narratives
The learner is guided to:
- act out monster narratives
- discuss character traits in monster narratives
- collect narratives from the community
- compile narratives into an anthology
What should one consider when collecting narratives among people of varied socio-cultural backgrounds?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 190
Digital recording devices
Performance space
Anthology templates
Resource person
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 192
Sample packing lists
Digital devices
Templates
Reference materials
Performance assessment Anthology compilation Character analysis Moral lesson identification
12 2
Writing
Listening and Speaking
Functional Writing: Shopping Lists
Interviews
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- identify parts of a shopping list
- prepare a shopping list for use in a given context
- recognize the importance of preparing a shopping list in everyday life
The learner is guided to:
- examine a sample shopping list
- discuss different ways of grouping items
- create a shopping list with budget
- organize items according to importance
Why should a shopping list be prepared?
KLB Head Start English Grade 7 pg. 193
Sample shopping lists
Digital devices
Templates
Reference materials
KLB Top Scholar pg. 197
Audio clips
Video clips
Shopping list assessment Budget planning Item categorization Peer review
12 3
PROFESSIONS

Reading I
Reading I
Extensive Reading: Non-fiction Materials
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Select reading materials from digital or non-digital sources.
- Read grade appropriate non-fiction materials independently for lifelong learning.
- Recommend to peers suitable non-fiction materials to read.
- Appreciate the importance of reading for enjoyment.
The learner is guided to:
- Identify non-fiction material to read.
- Read texts on varied issues.
- Skim through texts for main ideas.
- Scan texts for specific information.
- Prepare and maintain a reading log.
- Recommend texts to peers.
Why should we read non-fiction materials?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 199
Library
Digital devices
Online texts
KLB Top Scholar pg. 201
Dictionary
Digital devices
Observation Oral questions Reading logs Assessment rubric
12 4
Grammar in Use
Word Classes: Adjectives Formed from Nouns
Word Classes: Adjectives Formed from Verbs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Identify adjectives formed from nouns in texts.
- Form adjectives from nouns using appropriate suffixes.
- Appreciate the importance of proper use of adjectives in communication.
The learner is guided to:
- Search for information on adjective formation.
- Read texts and identify adjectives formed from nouns.
- Form adjectives from nouns using suffixes like -ly, -y, -al, -ish, -ous, -ic, -ful.
- Fill in blanks with correct adjective forms.
- Construct sentences using formed adjectives.
How are adjectives formed from nouns?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 203
Dictionary
Digital devices
KLB Top Scholar pg. 205
Digital devices
Charts
Written exercises Oral questions Sentence construction Peer assessment
12 5
Reading II
Writing
Writing
Intensive Reading: Dilemma Narratives
Spelling: Antonyms, Synonyms and Numbers
Spelling: Antonyms, Synonyms and Numbers
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- Describe the characters in a given dilemma narrative.
- Recognise a closing formula as a feature of dilemma narratives.
- Analyse the characters in a dilemma narrative.
- Appreciate the importance of characters in dilemma narratives.
The learner is guided to:
- Read a dilemma narrative.
- Identify and describe the characters.
- Discuss the closing formula in dilemma narratives.
- Analyse character traits from actions and dialogue.
- Discuss what makes dilemma narratives interesting.
What are the qualities of a good narrator?
KLB Top Scholar pg. 207
Digital devices
Dilemma narratives
KLB Top Scholar pg. 209
Charts
Digital devices
KLB Top Scholar pg. 210
Dictionary
KLB Top Scholar pg. 213
Crossword puzzles
Character analysis Oral discussions Written responses Dramatization

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