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Mathematics
Form 2 2025
TERM II
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1-2
Reciprocals
Reciprocals
Indices and Logarithms
Reciprocal of numbers by division
Reciprocal of number from tables
Indices
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find the reciprocal of number by division

Find reciprocal of numbers from the table
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 5         discovering secondary pg 7
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 5-6      discovering secondary pg 7
2 3
Indices and Logarithms
Negative indices
Fractional indices
Logarithms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find the negative indices
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 8-9        discovering secondary pg 11
2 4
Indices and Logarithms
Standard form
Powers of 10 and common logarithms
Logarithms of positive numbers less than 1
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Write standard form of numbers
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 15    discovering secondary pg  13
2 5
Indices and Logarithms
Antilogarithms
Applications of logarithms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find the antilogarithms of numbers
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 19-20   discovering secondary pg 17
2 6
Indices and Logarithms
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Roots
Gradient
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use log tables to find roots of numbers
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 24-25     discovering secondary pg 21 
3 1-2
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Gradient
Equation of a line
Linear equation y=mx+c
The y-intercept
The graph of a straight line
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the type of gradient

Find the y-intercept
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 30-32     discovering secondary pg 23
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 36-37     Discovering secondary pg 27
3 3
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Reflection and congruence
Perpendicular lines
Parallel lines
Symmetry
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the equation of perpendicular lines
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 41-42      discovering secondary pg 30
3 4
Reflection and congruence
Reflection
Some general deductions using reflection
Some general deductions using reflection
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Draw an image under reflection
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 48-50  Discovering secondary pg 33
3 5
Reflection and congruence
Congruence
Congruent triangles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine shapes that are congruent
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 61-62  Discovering secondary pg 39
3 6
Reflection and congruence
Rotation
Congruent triangles
The ambiguous case
Introduction
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the congruent triangles
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 65-66   Discovering secondary pg 40
4 1-2
Rotation
Centre of rotation
Angle of rotation
Rotation in the Cartesian plane
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the center of rotation
Rotate objects about the 90
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 73   Discovering secondary pg  46
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 76  Discovering secondary pg 47
4 3
Rotation
Rotational symmetry of plane figures
Rotational symmetry of solids
Rotation and congruence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

State the order of rotational symmetry
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 78-80  Discovering secondary pg 49
4 4
Trigonometric Ratios
Tangent of an angle
Using tangents in calculations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
name the sides of a right-angled triangle as opposite, adjacent and hypotenuse. Find the tangent of an angle by calculation
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
4 5
Trigonometric Ratios
Application of tangents
The sine of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

work out further problems using tangents
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
4 6
Trigonometric Ratios
The cosine of an angle
Application of sine and cosine
Complementary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the cosine of an angle by calculations and through tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 1-2
Trigonometric Ratios
Special angles
Application of Special angles
Logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
Relationship between sin, cos and tan
Application to real life situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the sine, cos, and tan of 300,600,450,00,900, without using tables

relate sin, cos and tan that is tan?=sin?
cos?
Solve problems using the relationship
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 3
Trigonometric Ratios
Area of A Triangle
Area of A Triangle
Problem solving
Area =
Solve problems involving =
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on trigonometry
Problem solving
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 4
Area of A Triangle
Area of Quadrilaterals
A =?s(s-a) (s-b) (s-c)
Problem solving
Area of parallelogram
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of a triangle given the three sides
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
5 5
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Rhombus
Area of trapezium and kite
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of a regular polygon.
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 161
5 6
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Part of a Circle
Area of regular polygons
Problem solving
Area of a sector
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of a regular polygon by using the formula A=
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables Chalkboard illustrations
Mathematical tables
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a sector
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
6 1-2
Area of Part of a Circle
Area of Part of a Circle
Surface Area of Solids
Area of a segment
Common region between two circles
Common region between two circles
Problem solving
Surface area of prisms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
find area of a segment

solve problems involving the area of part of a circle
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters
Measuring angles
Calculating the area of a circle
Discussions
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment Chalkboard illustrations
Prism Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 167-169
6 3
Surface Area of Solids
Surface area of pyramid
Surface area of a cone
Surface area of frustrum with circular base
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of a pyramid
Drawing pyramids
Measuring lengths/
angles
Opening pyramids to
form nets
Discussions
Calculating area
Pyramids with square base, rectangular base, triangular base
Cone
Chart illustrating the surface area of a frustrum
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 178
6 4
Surface Area of Solids
Surface area of frustrum with square base
Surface area of frustrum with rectangular base
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of frustrum with square base
Drawing cones/frustums
Making cones/frustums
Measuring lengths/
angles
Discussions Learners find the surface area
Chart illustrating frustrum with a square base
Chart illustrating frustrum with a rectangular base
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 181-183
6 5
Surface Area of Solids
Volume of Solids
Surface area of spheres
Problem solving
Volume of prism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of a sphere
Sketching spheres
Making spheres
Measuring diameters/
radii of spheres
Discussions
Chalkboard illustrations
Past paper questions
Prism
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 183
6 6
Volume of Solids
Volume of pyramid
Volume of a cone
Volume of a sphere
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a pyramid
Drawing pyramids
Making pyramids
Opening pyramids to
form nets
Discussions
Pyramid
Cone
Sphere
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 189-190
7

Midterm

8 1-2
Volume of Solids
Volume of frustrum
Volume of frustrum with a square base
Volume of frustrum with a rectangular base
Application to real life situation
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a frustrum with a circular base

find the volume of a frustrum with a rectangular base
Making cones/frustums
Opening cones/frustums
to form nets
Frustrum with circular base
Frustrum with square base
Frustrum with rectangular base
Models of pyramids, prism, cones and spheres
Past paper questions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 192-193
8 3
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Expansion of Algebraic Expressions
Quadratic identities
Application of identities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
expand algebraic expressions
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 203
8 4
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Factorise the Identities
Factorise other quadratic expressions
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
factorise the identities
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
Chart illustrating factorization of a quadratic expression
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 205-208
8 5
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Factorisation of expressions of the form k2-9y2
Simplification of an expression by factorisation
Solving quadratic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
factorise a difference of two squares
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 205-208
8 6
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
The formation of quadratic equations
Formation and solving of quadratic equations from word problems
Solving on quadratic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
form quadratic equations from information
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 208
9 1-2
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Linear Inequalities
Forming quadratic equations from the roots
Inequalities symbols
Number line
Inequalities in one unknown
Graphical representation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
form quadratic equations given the roots of the equation
illustrate inequalities on a number line
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive numbers
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
Number lines Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 210

KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
9 3
Linear Inequalities
Graphical solutions of simultaneous linear inequalities
Area of the wanted region
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
solve the linear inequalities in two unknowns graphically
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
9 4
Linear Inequalities
Inequalities from inequality graphs
Problem solving.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
form simple linear inequalities from inequality graphs
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
9 5
Linear Motion
Displacement, velocity, speed and acceleration
Distinguishing terms
Distinguishing velocity and acceleration
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define displacement, speed velocity and acceleration
Teacher/pupil discussion
Plotting graphs
Drawing graphs
Graph papers
Stones
Pieces of paper
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 228-238
9 6
Linear Motion
Distance time graphs
Interpret the velocity time graph
Interpreting graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

plot and draw the distance time graphs
Plotting graphs
Drawing graphs
Graph papers
Stones
Pieces of paper
Drawn graphs
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 228-238
10 1-2
Linear Motion
Statistics
Relative speed (objects moving in the same direction)
Problem solving
Definition
Collection and organization of data
Frequency tables
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on objects moving in different directions

define statistics
Teacher/pupil discussion
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Real life situation
Chalkboard illustrations
Past paper questions
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
KLB
Maths Bk2
Pg.329
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
10 3
Statistics
Grouped data
Mean of ungrouped data
Median of ungrouped data
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
group data into reasonable classes
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
10 4
Statistics
Mean of ungrouped data
Median of a grouped data modal class
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
calculate the mean of a grouped data
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
10 5
Statistics
Data Representation. Line graphs
Bar graphs
Pictogram
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
represent data in form of a line graph
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
Pictures which are whole, half, quarter
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
10 6
Statistics
Histograms
Frequency polygons
Histograms with uneven distribution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
represent data in form of histograms
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
Histograms drawn. Data
Data with uneven classes
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
11 1-2
Statistics
Angle Properties of a Circle
Interpretation of data
Problem solving
Arc chord segment
Angles subtended by the same arc in the same segment
Angle at the centre and at the circumference
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
interpret data from real life situation
identify an arc, chord and segment
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Discussions
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/
diameters/angles
Identifying the parts of a
circle
Real life situations
Past paper questions
Chart illustrating arc chord and segment
Chart illustrating Angles subtended by the same arc in same segment are equal
Chart illustrating Angles subtended at the centre by an arc and one subtended at the circumference
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252

KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 264-278
11 3
Angle Properties of a Circle
Angles subtended by the diameter at the circumference
Cyclic quadrilateral
Cyclic quadrilateral
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

state the angle in the semi-circle
Discussions
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters/angles
Identifying the parts of a circle
Circles showing the
different parts
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 264-278
11 4
Angle Properties of a Circle
Exterior angle property
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

apply the exterior angle property
Discussions
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters/angles
Identifying the parts of a circle
Circles showing the
different parts
different parts Past paper questions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 264-278
11 5
Angle Properties of a Circle
Vectors
Vectors
Problem solving
Definition and Representation of vectors
Equivalent vectors
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
state all the properties and use them selectively to solve missing angles.
Discussions
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters/angles
Identifying the parts of a circle
Circles showing the
different parts Past paper questions
1x2 matrices
Graph papers
Square boards
Ruler
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 264-278
11 6
Vectors
Addition of vectors
Multiplication of vectors
Position vectors
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
add vectors
Writing position vectors
Adding/subtracting
numbers
Squaring and getting the
square root of numbers
1x2 matrices
Graph papers
Square boards
Ruler
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 286-289
12 1
Vectors
Column vector
Magnitude of a vector
Mid - point
Translation vector
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

write a vector as a column vector
Writing position vectors
Adding/subtracting
numbers
Squaring and getting the
square root of numbers
1x2 matrices
Graph papers
Square boards
Ruler
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 296-297

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