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Mathematics
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TERM II
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1-2
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Gradient
Equation of a line
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find gradient of straight line

Find equation of a line passing through two points
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 27-29     discovering secondary pg23
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 34    discovering secondary pg 25
2 3
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Linear equation y=mx+c
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find linear equations in the form y=mx+c
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 34-36    discovering secondary pg  27
2 4
Gradient and equations of straight lines
The y-intercept
The graph of a straight line
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find the y-intercept
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 36-37     Discovering secondary pg 27
2 5
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Perpendicular lines
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the equation of perpendicular lines
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 41-42      discovering secondary pg 30
2 6
Gradient and equations of straight lines
Parallel lines
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the equation of parallel lines
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 43-44    discovering secondary pg 29
2 7
Similarity and enlargement
Similar figures
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Calculate lengths of objects
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Sets
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 87-88     Discovering secondary pg 52
3 1-2
Similarity and enlargement
Enlargement
Enlarge objects
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Enlarge an object

Draw the object and its image under enlargement
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 97  Discovering secondary pg 57
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 97-99  Discovering secondary pg 53
3 3
Similarity and enlargement
Linear scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the linear scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 100    Discovering secondary pg  54
3 4
Similarity and enlargement
Negative scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Find the negative scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 104   Discovering secondary pg 59
3 5
Similarity and enlargement
Positive and negative linear scale factor
Area scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Solve problems on linear scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 105-106  Discovering secondary pg  60
3 6
Similarity and enlargement
Area of scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use area scale factor to solve problems
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 108   Discovering secondary pg 64
3 7
Similarity and enlargement
Volume scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the volume scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 109-110  Discovering secondary pg 64
4 1-2
Similarity and enlargement
Trigonometric Ratios
Volume scale factor
Area and volume scale factor
Tangent of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use volume scale factor to solve problems
name the sides of a right-angled triangle as opposite, adjacent and hypotenuse. Find the tangent of an angle by calculation
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 110-111   Discovering secondary pg 64
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
4 3
Trigonometric Ratios
Tangent of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the tangent of an angle from tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
4 4
Trigonometric Ratios
Using tangents in calculations
Application of tangents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
calculate the size of an angle given two sides and an angle from tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
4 5
Trigonometric Ratios
The sine of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the sine of an angle by calculations and through tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
4 6
Trigonometric Ratios
The cosine of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the cosine of an angle by calculations and through tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
4 7
Trigonometric Ratios
Application of sine and cosine
Complementary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

apply sines to work out lengths and angles. Apply cosine to work out length and angles
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 1-2
Trigonometric Ratios
Special angles
Application of Special angles
Logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the sine, cos, and tan of 300,600,450,00,900, without using tables
apply the knowledge of special angles to solve problems
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 3
Trigonometric Ratios
Relationship between sin, cos and tan
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

relate sin, cos and tan that is tan?=sin?
cos?
Solve problems using the relationship
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 4
Trigonometric Ratios
Application to real life situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

apply the knowledge of trigonometry to real life situations
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 5
Trigonometric Ratios
Trigonometry 
Problem solving
Pythagoras Theorem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on trigonometry
Problem solving
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Chalkboard Charts Illustrating derived theorem
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 6
Trigonometry 
Solutions of problems Using Pythagoras Theorem
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems using Pythagoras Theorem
Solving problems using Pythagoras theorem
Charts illustrating Pythagoras theorem
KLB BK2 Pg 121   Discovering secondary pg 67
5 7
Trigonometry 
Application to real life Situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c) to solve problems in real life
Solving problems in real life using the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 159    Discovering secondary pg 67
6

Midterm exam

7 1-2
Trigonometry 
Trigonometry Tangent, sine and cosines
Trigonometric Table
Angles and sides of a right angled triangle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define tangent, sine and cosine ratios from a right angles triangle
Use the sine, cosine and tangent in calculating the length of a right angled triangle and also finding the angle given two sides and unknown angle The length can be obtained if one side is given and an angle
Defining what a tangent, Cosine and sine are using a right angled triangle
Using mathematical tables Finding the length using sine ratio Finding the length using Cosine and tangent ratio Finding the angle using Sine, cosine and tangent
Charts illustrating tangent, sine and cosine
Mathematical table
Mathematical table Charts Chalkboard
KLB BK2 Pg 123,132,133   Discovering secondary pg   70
KLB BK2 Pg 125, 139, 140  Discovering secondary pg  
7 3
Trigonometry 
Establishing Relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Establish the relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles
Using established relationship to solve problems
Chalkboards
KLB BK2 Pg 145
7 4
Trigonometry 
Sines and cosines of Complimentary angles
Relationship between tangent, sine and cosine
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Use the relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles in solving problems
Solving problems involving the sines and cosines of complimentary angles
Chalkboard Charts illustrating the relationship of sines and cosines of complimentary angles
Charts showing the three related trigonometric ratio
KLB BK2 Pg 145
7 5
Trigonometry 
Trigonometric ratios of special angles 30, 45, 60 and 90
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Determine the trigonometric ratios of special angles without using tables
Determining the trigonometric ratios of special angles 30,45,60 and 90 without using tables
Charts showing isosceles right angled triangle Charts illustrating Equilateral triangle
KLB BK2 Pg 146-147
7 6
Trigonometry 
Application of Trigonometric ratios in solving problems
Logarithms of Sines
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve trigonometric problems without using tables
Solving trigonometric problems of special angles
Chalkboard
Chalkboard Mathematical tables
KLB BK2 Pg 148
7 7
Trigonometry 
Logarithms of cosines And tangents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Read the logarithm of cosines and tangents from mathematical tables
Reading logarithms of cosine and tangent from mathematical table
Chalkboard Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 150-152
8 1-2
Trigonometry 
Reading tables of logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
Application of trigonometry to real life situations
Area of a triangle Area of a triangle given the base and height (A = ? bh)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Read the logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents from tables
Solve problems in real life using trigonometry
Solving problems through reading the table of logarithm of sines, cosines and tangents
Solving problems using trigonometry in real life
Chalkboard Mathematical table
Mathematical table
Chart illustrating worked problem Chalkboard
KLB BK2 Pg 149-152
KLB BK2 Pg 153-154
8 3
Trigonometry 
Area of a triangle using the formula (A = ? absin?)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Derive the formula ? absinc - Using the formula derived in calculating the area of a triangle given two sides and an included angle
Deriving the formula ? absinc Using the formula to calculate the area of a triangle given two sides and an included angle
Charts illustrating a triangle with two sides and an included angle Charts showing derived formula
KLB BK2 Pg 156
8 4
Trigonometry 
Area of a triangle using the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve problems on the area of a triangle Given three sizes using the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
Solving problems on the area of triangle given three sides of a triangle
Charts illustrating a triangle with three sides Charts illustrating a worked example i.e. mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 157-158
8 5
Trigonometry 
Area of Quadrilateral and Polygons Area of a square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
Area of a kite
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the are of a triangle, square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
Calculating the area of a triangle, square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
Charts illustrating formula used in calculating the areas of the quadrilateral
Model of a kite
KLB BK2 Pg 161-163
8 6
Trigonometry 
Area of other polygons (regular polygon) e.g. Pentagon
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of a regular polygon
Calculating the area of a regular polygon
Mathematical table Charts illustrating Polygons
KLB BK2 Pg 164
8 7
Trigonometry 
Area of irregular Polygon
Area of part of a circle Area of a sector (minor sector and a major sector)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of irregular polygons
Finding the area of irregular polygons
Charts illustrating various irregular polygons Polygonal shapes
Charts illustrating sectors
KLB BK2 Pg 166
9

Half term

10 1-2
Trigonometry 
Defining a segment of a circle Finding the area of a segment of a circle
Area of a common region between two circles given the angles and the radii
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Define what a segment of a circle is - Find the area of a segment of a circle
Find the area of common region between two circles given the angles ? Education Plus Agencies
Finding the area of a segment by first finding the area of a sector less the area of a smaller sector given R and r and angle ?
Calculating the area of a segment
Chart illustrating a Segment
Charts illustrating common region between the circles Use of a mathematical table during calculation
KLB BK2 Pg 169-170
KLB BK 2 Pg 175
10 3
Trigonometry 
Area of a common region between two circles given only the radii of the two circles and a common chord
Surface area of solids Surface area of prisms Cylinder (ii) Triangular prism (iii) Hexagonal prism
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the area of common region between two circle given the radii of the two intersecting circles and the length of a common chord of the two circles
Finding the area of a common region between two intersecting
Charts illustrating common region between two intersecting circles
Models of cylinder, triangular and hexagonal prisms
KLB BK 2 Pg 176
10 4
Trigonometry 
Area of a square based Pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the total surface area of a square based pyramid
Finding the surface area of a square based pyramid
Models of a square based pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 178
10 5
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a Rectangular based Pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a rectangular based pyramid
Finding the surface area of a rectangular based pyramid
Models of a Rectangular based pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 179-180
10 6
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a cone using the formula A = ?r2 + ?rl
Surface area of a frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the total surface area of the cone by first finding the area of the circular base and then the area of the curved surface
Finding the area of the circular part Finding the area of the curved part Getting the total surface Area
Models of a cone
Models of frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 181
10 7
Trigonometry 
Finding the surface area of a sphere
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a sphere given the radius of a sphere
Finding the surface area of a sphere
Models of a sphere Charts illustrating formula for finding the surface area of a sphere
KLB BK 2 Pg 183
11 1-2
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a Hemispheres
Volume of Solids Volume of prism (triangular based prism)
Volume of prism (hexagonal based prism) given the sides and angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a hemisphere
Find the volume of a triangular based prism
Finding the surface area of a hemisphere
Finding the volume of a triangular based prism
Models of a hemisphere
Models of a triangular based prism
Models of hexagonal based prism
KLB BK 2 Pg 184
KLB BK 2 Pg 186
11 3
Trigonometry 
Volume of a pyramid (square based and rectangular based)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a square based pyramid and rectangular based pyramid
Finding the surface area of the base Applying the formula V=?x base area x height to get the volume of the pyramids (square and rectangular based)
Models of square and Rectangular based Pyramids
KLB BK 2 Pg 189-190
11 4
Trigonometry 
Volume of a cone
Volume of a frustrum of a cone
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a cone
Finding the volume of a cone
Model of a cone
Models of a frustrum of a cone
KLB BK 2 Pg 191
11 5
Trigonometry 
Volume of a frustrum of a pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a frustrum of a Pyramid
Finding volume of a full pyramid Finding volume of cutoff pyramid Find volume of the remaining fig (frustrum) by subtracting i.e. Vf = (V ? v)
Models of frustrum of a pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 194
11 6
Trigonometry 
Volume of a sphere (v = 4/3?r3)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of sphere given the radius of the sphere
Finding the volume of a Sphere
Model of a sphere Mathematical table
KLB BK 2 Pg 195 
11 7
Trigonometry 
Volume of a Hemisphere {(v = ? (4/3?r3)}
Application of area of triangles to real life
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a hemisphere
Working out the volume of a hemisphere
Models of hemisphere
Mathematical table Chart illustrating formula used
Macmillan BK 2 Pg 173
12 1-2
Area of A Triangle
Area =
Solve problems involving =
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

derive the formula Area =

solve problems involving area of triangles using the formula Area =
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
12 3
Area of A Triangle
A =?s(s-a) (s-b) (s-c)
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of a triangle given the three sides
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
12 4
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of parallelogram
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of quadrilaterals like trapeziums, parallelogram etc. by dividing the shape of triangles
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 160
12 5
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Rhombus
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of a regular polygon.
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 161
12 6
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of trapezium and kite
Area of regular polygons
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on the area of a regular polygon
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
Mathematical tables Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 162-163
12 7
Area of Quadrilaterals
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on area of quadrilaterals and other polygons
Learners solve problems
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 165-166
13

End term exam

14

Closing


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