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Mathematics
Form 2 2025
TERM II
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
2 1
Similarity and enlargement
Similar figures
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Calculate lengths of objects
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 87-88     Discovering secondary pg 52
2 2
Similarity and enlargement
Similar figures
Enlargement
Enlarge objects
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Use ratio to calculate the lengths of similar figures
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 88-90    Discovering secondary pg 56
2 3
Similarity and enlargement
Linear scale factor
Negative scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the linear scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 100    Discovering secondary pg  54
2 4
Similarity and enlargement
Positive and negative linear scale factor
Area scale factor
Area of scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Solve problems on linear scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Sets
Books
Videos
Charts
Apparatus
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 105-106  Discovering secondary pg  60
2 5
Similarity and enlargement
Volume scale factor
Area and volume scale factor
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Determine the volume scale factor
Defining
Discussions
Solving problem
Explaining
Apparatus
Books
Videos
Charts
KLB Mathematics
Book Two
Pg 109-110  Discovering secondary pg 64
2 6
Trigonometry 
Pythagoras Theorem
Solutions of problems Using Pythagoras Theorem
Application to real life Situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Derive Pythagoras Theorem
Deriving Pythagoras Theorem
Chalkboard Charts Illustrating derived theorem
Charts illustrating Pythagoras theorem
Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 120   Discovering secondary pg 67
3 1
Trigonometry 
Trigonometry Tangent, sine and cosines
Trigonometric Table
Angles and sides of a right angled triangle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define tangent, sine and cosine ratios from a right angles triangle
Defining what a tangent, Cosine and sine are using a right angled triangle
Charts illustrating tangent, sine and cosine
Mathematical table
Mathematical table Charts Chalkboard
KLB BK2 Pg 123,132,133   Discovering secondary pg   70
3 2
Trigonometry 
Establishing Relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles
Sines and cosines of Complimentary angles
Relationship between tangent, sine and cosine
Trigonometric ratios of special angles 30, 45, 60 and 90
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Establish the relationship of sine and cosine of complimentary angles
Using established relationship to solve problems
Chalkboards
Chalkboard Charts illustrating the relationship of sines and cosines of complimentary angles
Charts showing the three related trigonometric ratio
Charts showing isosceles right angled triangle Charts illustrating Equilateral triangle
KLB BK2 Pg 145
3 3
Trigonometry 
Application of Trigonometric ratios in solving problems
Logarithms of Sines
Logarithms of cosines And tangents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Solve trigonometric problems without using tables
Solving trigonometric problems of special angles
Chalkboard
Chalkboard Mathematical tables
Chalkboard Mathematical table
KLB BK2 Pg 148
3 4
Trigonometry 
Reading tables of logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
Application of trigonometry to real life situations
Area of a triangle Area of a triangle given the base and height (A = ? bh)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Read the logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents from tables
Solving problems through reading the table of logarithm of sines, cosines and tangents
Chalkboard Mathematical table
Mathematical table
Chart illustrating worked problem Chalkboard
KLB BK2 Pg 149-152
3 5
Trigonometry 
Area of a triangle using the formula (A = ? absin?)
Area of a triangle using the formula A = ?s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)
Area of Quadrilateral and Polygons Area of a square, rectangle, rhombus, parallelogram and trapezium
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Derive the formula ? absinc - Using the formula derived in calculating the area of a triangle given two sides and an included angle
Deriving the formula ? absinc Using the formula to calculate the area of a triangle given two sides and an included angle
Charts illustrating a triangle with two sides and an included angle Charts showing derived formula
Charts illustrating a triangle with three sides Charts illustrating a worked example i.e. mathematical table
Charts illustrating formula used in calculating the areas of the quadrilateral
KLB BK2 Pg 156
3 6
Trigonometry 
Area of a kite
Area of other polygons (regular polygon) e.g. Pentagon
Area of irregular Polygon
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the area of a kite
Calculating the area of a Kite
Model of a kite
Mathematical table Charts illustrating Polygons
Charts illustrating various irregular polygons Polygonal shapes
KLB BK2 Pg 163
4 1
Trigonometry 
Area of part of a circle Area of a sector (minor sector and a major sector)
Defining a segment of a circle Finding the area of a segment of a circle
Area of a common region between two circles given the angles and the radii
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
- Find the area of a sector given the angle and the radius of a minor sector Calculate the area of a major sector of a circle
Finding the area of a minor and a major sector of a circle
Charts illustrating sectors
Chart illustrating a Segment
Charts illustrating common region between the circles Use of a mathematical table during calculation
KLB BK 2 Pg 167
4 2
Trigonometry 
Area of a common region between two circles given only the radii of the two circles and a common chord
Surface area of solids Surface area of prisms Cylinder (ii) Triangular prism (iii) Hexagonal prism
Area of a square based Pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Calculate the area of common region between two circle given the radii of the two intersecting circles and the length of a common chord of the two circles
Finding the area of a common region between two intersecting
Charts illustrating common region between two intersecting circles
Models of cylinder, triangular and hexagonal prisms
Models of a square based pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 176
4 3
Trigonometry 
Surface area of a Rectangular based Pyramid
Surface area of a cone using the formula A = ?r2 + ?rl
Surface area of a frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a rectangular based pyramid
Finding the surface area of a rectangular based pyramid
Models of a Rectangular based pyramid
Models of a cone
Models of frustrum of a cone and a pyramid
KLB BK 2 Pg 179-180
4 4
Trigonometry 
Finding the surface area of a sphere
Surface area of a Hemispheres
Volume of Solids Volume of prism (triangular based prism)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the surface area of a sphere given the radius of a sphere
Finding the surface area of a sphere
Models of a sphere Charts illustrating formula for finding the surface area of a sphere
Models of a hemisphere
Models of a triangular based prism
KLB BK 2 Pg 183
4 5
Trigonometry 
Volume of prism (hexagonal based prism) given the sides and angle
Volume of a pyramid (square based and rectangular based)
Volume of a cone
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a hexagonal based prism
Calculating the volume of an hexagonal prism
Models of hexagonal based prism
Models of square and Rectangular based Pyramids
Model of a cone
KLB BK 2 Pg 187
4 6
Trigonometry 
Volume of a frustrum of a cone
Volume of a frustrum of a pyramid
Volume of a sphere (v = 4/3?r3)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a frustrum of a cone
Finding the volume of a full cone before its cutoff Finding the volume of a cut cone then subtracting
Models of a frustrum of a cone
Models of frustrum of a pyramid
Model of a sphere Mathematical table
KLB BK 2 Pg 192
5 1
Trigonometry 
Trigonometric Ratios
Volume of a Hemisphere {(v = ? (4/3?r3)}
Application of area of triangles to real life
Tangent of an angle
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Find the volume of a hemisphere
Working out the volume of a hemisphere
Models of hemisphere
Mathematical table Chart illustrating formula used
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Macmillan BK 2 Pg 173
5 2
Trigonometric Ratios
Tangent of an angle
Using tangents in calculations
Application of tangents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the tangent of an angle from tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 3
Trigonometric Ratios
The sine of an angle
The cosine of an angle
Application of sine and cosine
Complementary angles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the sine of an angle by calculations and through tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 4
Trigonometric Ratios
Special angles
Application of Special angles
Logarithms of sines, cosines and tangents
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the sine, cos, and tan of 300,600,450,00,900, without using tables
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 5
Trigonometric Ratios
Relationship between sin, cos and tan
Application to real life situation
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

relate sin, cos and tan that is tan?=sin?
cos?
Solve problems using the relationship
Measuring lengths/angles
Dividing numbers
Drawing right angles
Reading mathematical tables
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 119-122
5 6
Area of A Triangle
Area =
Solve problems involving =
A =?s(s-a) (s-b) (s-c)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

derive the formula Area =
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
6 1
Area of A Triangle
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of Quadrilaterals
Problem solving
Area of parallelogram
Area of Rhombus
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on area of a triangle given the three sides
Discussions
Drawing triangles
Measuring lengths/angles
Calculating area
Protractor
Ruler
Right corners
Mathematical tables
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 155-157
6 2
Area of Quadrilaterals
Area of trapezium and kite
Area of regular polygons
Problem solving
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on the area of a regular polygon
Drawing trapeziums/polygons
Measuring lengths/angles
Reading mathematical tables
Discussions
Parallelograms
Trapeziums
Polygons
Squares/rectangles
Mathematical tables
Mathematical tables Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 162-163
6 3
Area of Part of a Circle
Area of a sector
Area of a segment
Common region between two circles
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find area of a sector
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters
Measuring angles
Calculating the area of a circle
Discussions
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a sector
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 167-169
6 4
Area of Part of a Circle
Surface Area of Solids
Common region between two circles
Problem solving
Surface area of prisms
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the area of the common region between two circles and solve problems related to that
Drawing circles
Measuring radii/diameters
Measuring angles
Calculating the area of a circle
Discussions
Circles
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment
Chart illustrating the area of a minor segment Chalkboard illustrations
Prism Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 167-169
6 5
Surface Area of Solids
Surface area of pyramid
Surface area of a cone
Surface area of frustrum with circular base
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of a pyramid
Drawing pyramids
Measuring lengths/
angles
Opening pyramids to
form nets
Discussions
Calculating area
Pyramids with square base, rectangular base, triangular base
Cone
Chart illustrating the surface area of a frustrum
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 178
6 6
Surface Area of Solids
Surface area of frustrum with square base
Surface area of frustrum with rectangular base
Surface area of spheres
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the surface area of frustrum with square base
Drawing cones/frustums
Making cones/frustums
Measuring lengths/
angles
Discussions Learners find the surface area
Chart illustrating frustrum with a square base
Chart illustrating frustrum with a rectangular base
Chalkboard illustrations
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 181-183
7 1
Surface Area of Solids
Volume of Solids
Volume of Solids
Problem solving
Volume of prism
Volume of pyramid
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on surface area of solids
Learners solve problems
Past paper questions
Prism
Pyramid
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 183
7 2
Volume of Solids
Volume of a cone
Volume of a sphere
Volume of frustrum
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a cone
Making cones/frustums
Opening cones/frustums
to form nets
Cone
Sphere
Frustrum with circular base
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 191
7 3
Volume of Solids
Volume of frustrum with a square base
Volume of frustrum with a rectangular base
Application to real life situation
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

find the volume of a frustrum with a square base
Making cones/frustums
Opening cones/frustums
to form nets
Frustrum with square base
Frustrum with rectangular base
Models of pyramids, prism, cones and spheres
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 192-193
7 4
Volume of Solids
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Problem solving
Expansion of Algebraic Expressions
Quadratic identities
Application of identities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on volume of solids
Making cones/frustums
Opening cones/frustums
to form nets
Past paper questions
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 196
7 5
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Factorise the Identities
Factorise other quadratic expressions
Factorisation of expressions of the form k2-9y2
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
factorise the identities
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
Chart illustrating factorization of a quadratic expression
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 205-208
7 6
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Simplification of an expression by factorisation
Solving quadratic equations
The formation of quadratic equations
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
simplify a quadratic expression by factorisation
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 205-208
8

MIDTERM EXAMS

9 1
Quadratic Expressions and Equations
Formation and solving of quadratic equations from word problems
Solving on quadratic equations
Forming quadratic equations from the roots
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
form and solve quadratic equations from word problems
Discussions
Multiplying numbers
Dividing numbers
Adding numbers
Subtracting numbers
Exercises
Real-life experiences
Worked out
expressions
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 208-210
9 2
Linear Inequalities
Inequalities symbols
Number line
Inequalities in one unknown
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
identify and use inequality symbols
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive numbers
Negative and positive
numbers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
9 3
Linear Inequalities
Graphical representation
Graphical solutions of simultaneous linear inequalities
Graphical solutions of simultaneous linear inequalities
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
represent linear inequalities in one unknown graphically
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
Number lines
Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
9 4
Linear Inequalities
Area of the wanted region
Inequalities from inequality graphs
Problem solving.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
calculate the area of the wanted region
Drawing graphs of
inequalities
Determining the scale of a graph
Shading unwanted regions
Discussions
Number lines
Graph papers
Square boards
Negative and positive
numbers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 213-224
9 5
Linear Motion
Displacement, velocity, speed and acceleration
Distinguishing terms
Distinguishing velocity and acceleration
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Define displacement, speed velocity and acceleration
Teacher/pupil discussion
Plotting graphs
Drawing graphs
Graph papers
Stones
Pieces of paper
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 228-238
9 6
Linear Motion
Distance time graphs
Interpret the velocity time graph
Interpreting graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

plot and draw the distance time graphs
Plotting graphs
Drawing graphs
Graph papers
Stones
Pieces of paper
Drawn graphs
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 228-238
10 1
Linear Motion
Statistics
Relative speed (objects moving in the same direction)
Problem solving
Definition
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

solve problems on objects moving in different directions
Teacher/pupil discussion
Real life situation
Chalkboard illustrations
Past paper questions
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
KLB
Maths Bk2
Pg.329
10 2
Statistics
Collection and organization of data
Frequency tables
Grouped data
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
collect and organize data
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
10 3
Statistics
Mean of ungrouped data
Median of ungrouped data
Mean of ungrouped data
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
calculate the mean of ungrouped data
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
10 4
Statistics
Median of a grouped data modal class
Data Representation. Line graphs
Bar graphs
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

state the modal class and calculate the median of a grouped data.
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
10 5
Statistics
Pictogram
Histograms
Frequency polygons
Histograms with uneven distribution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
represent data in form of pictures
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Pictures which are whole, half, quarter
Weighing balance
Ruler
Tape measure
Pieces of stick
Arm length
Foot length
Graph papers
Histograms drawn. Data
Data with uneven classes
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
10 6
Statistics
Angle Properties of a Circle
Interpretation of data
Problem solving
Arc chord segment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
interpret data from real life situation
Collecting data
Measuring length/mass/age
Drawing graphs
Drawing tables
Using symbols to represent data
Discussion
Real life situations
Past paper questions
Chart illustrating arc chord and segment
KLB Maths Bk2 Pg. 241-252
11-12

END TERM EXAMS

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