Home






SCHEME OF WORK
Social Studies
Grade 9 2025
TERM II
School


To enable/disable signing area for H.O.D & Principal, click here to update signature status on your profile.




To enable/disable showing Teachers name and TSC Number, click here to update teacher details status on your profile.












Did you know that you can edit this scheme? Just click on the part you want to edit!!! (Shift+Enter creates a new line)


WK LSN STRAND SUB-STRAND LESSON LEARNING OUTCOMES LEARNING EXPERIENCES KEY INQUIRY QUESTIONS LEARNING RESOURCES ASSESSMENT METHODS REFLECTION
1 3
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Peaceful resolution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

- define the term peace
- Explain Types of peace for sustainable natural social interactions.
- Create a poster showing types of
Peace for sustainable social interactions.
-Embrace types of peace for sustainable social interactions.
-learner is guided to define The term peace and explain types of peace for sustainable social interaction
-in groups learners are guided to create a poster showing types of peace for sustainable social interactions
What is peace?
- course book
-Digital devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
1 4
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Peaceful conflict resolution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define the term conflict.
-Identify barriers to Conflict resolution in day to day life.
-Debate on barriers to conflict resolution in day to day life .
-Desire to identify barriers to conflict resolution in day to day life.
-learner is guided to
Use print resources to search for barriers to conflict resolution and present in the class
- In groups learners are guided to debate on barriers to conflict resolution in day to day life.
What is conflict?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
2 1
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Peaceful conflict resolution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Define the term Emotion.
-Explore ways of managing emotions in the promotion of peace in the community
-Appreciate ways of managing emotions in promotion of peace in the community
-The learner is guides to define the term Emotion
- in groups learners.
are guided to explore ways of managing emotions
What are emotions?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
2 2
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Peaceful conflict resolution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe emotional intelligence for peaceful conflict resolution in the community.
-Apply emotional intelligence for peaceful conflict resolution in the community
-Appreciate emotional intelligence for peaceful conflict resolution in the community.
-The learner is guided to define what is emotional intelligence and describe emotional intelligence for peaceful conflicts resolution in The community.
- in groups, learners are guided to apply emotional intelligence.
What is emotional intelligence?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
2 3
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Peaceful conflict resolution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe initiatives and agreements at community level for harmonious living.
-Create a poster showing peace initiatives and agreements at community level for harmonious living.
- Appreciate these initiatives and agreements at community level for harmonious living .
-The learner is guided to describe peace initiatives and agreements at community level for harmonious living
-learners in groups are guided to create a poster showing peace initiatives and agreements at community level for harmonious living.
What is peace initiative and agreement?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
2 4
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Peaceful conflict resolution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe possible solutions for managing emotions to promote peace in the community.
-Create a poster on possible solutions for managing emotions to promote peace in the community.
-The learner is guided to describe possible solutions for managing emotions to promote peace in the community.
-In groups, learners are guided to create a poster on possible solutions for managing emotions to promote peace. In the community.
What is emotions?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
3 1
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Healthy relationships -effective communication -Negotiation skills -Empathy -Assertiveness
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe what is healthy relationships in the community.
- Explain ways of sustaining healthy relationships in the community.
- Create a poster on ways of sustaining healthy relationships in the community.
-Appreciate the need for healthy relationships in the community.
-The learner is guided to brainstorm in pairs ways of sustaining healthy relationships in the community.
- In groups, learners are guided to create a poster on ways of sustaining healthy relationships in the community.
What is a healthy relationship?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
3 2
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Healthy relationships
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Explore barriers to harmonious relationships
- Create a post on barriers to harmonious relationships.
- Desire to learn more on barriers to harmonious relationships.
-learner I guided to speak clearly and effectively as they discuss barriers to harmonious relationships in groups.
- learners are guided to create a poster on barriers to harmonious relationships.
-What are barriers to harmonious relationships?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
3 3
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Healthy relationships
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Research barriers to harmonious relationship.
- Write a report on barriers to harmonious relationship.
-Desire to learn more on barriers to harmonious relationships
-learner is guided to research on barriers to harmonious relationships in groups.
- learners are guided to write a report on barriers to harmonious relationships.
What are barriers to harmonious relationships?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
3 4
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Healthy relationships
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe strategies to overcome barriers to healthy relationships
- Design strategies to overcome barriers to healthy relationships
- Appreciate strategies to overcome barriers to healthy relationships.
-Learner is guided to use print resources to research strategies to overcome barriers to healthy relationships.
-In groups, learners are guided to design strategies to overcome battles to healthy relationships.
How can we promote healthy relationships in the community?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
4 1
PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS
Healthy relationships
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the need for healthy relationships in the society.
-Design scenarios that depict the need for healthy relationships in the community.
-Appreciate the need for healthy relationships in the community.
-Learner is guided to describe the need for healthy relationships in the society,
-In groups, earners are guided to undertake tasks as they role play scenarios that depict the need for healthy relationships in the community.
How can we promote healthy relationships in the community?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
4 2
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Topographical maps
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe what is a topographical map.
-Describe human activities on topographical maps.
- Create a poster on human activities on topographical maps
- Appreciate human activities on topographical maps
-The learner is guided to describe topographical map and describe human activities on topographical maps
- learners in groups are guided to create a poster on human activities on topographical maps.
What is a topographical map?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
4 3
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Topographical maps
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Identify on topographical maps how human activities like agriculture and mining affect roads.
- Create a chart showing how human activities like agriculture and mining affect roads.
- Desire to learn more on how human activities like agriculture and mining affect roads.
-The learner is gated to identify on topographical maps how human activities like agriculture and mining affect roads
-. Learners in groups are guided to create a chart showing how human activities like agriculture and mining affect roads.
How does human activities like agriculture and mining affect roads?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
4 4
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Topographical maps
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Identify on topographical maps how human activities like urban development and deforestation effect roads.
- Create a post on human activities like urban development and deforestation
affect roads.
Desire to learn more on human activities that affect roads.
-The learner is guided to identify on topographic of maps how human activities like urban development and deforestation affect roads.
-In groups, learners are guided to create a poster human activities like urban development and deforestation.
How does human activities like urban development and deforestation affect roads?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
5 1
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Topographical maps
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe what are creative thinking skills
- Use creative thinking skills to enlarge parts of Topographical map
-Appreciate creative thinking skills to enlarge parts of topographical maps
-The learner is guided to describe creative thinking skills I
-in groups learners are guided to use creative thinking skills to enlarge parts of topographical maps.
What is creative thinking?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
5 2
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Topographical maps
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe how parts of a topographical maps are reduced.
- Use creative thinking skills to reduce parts of topographical maps.
-Appreciate creative thinking skills to reduce parts of topographical maps.
-The learner is guided to describe how parts of a topographical map are reduced.
-learners in groups are guided to draw a sketch map to reduce part of topographical maps and present it to peers.
-how can parts of topographical maps be reduced?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
5 3
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Topographical maps
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe human activities on topographical maps.
-Draw cross sections from topographical maps showing human activities appreciate human activities on topographical maps.
-The learner is guided to describe human activities on topographical maps.
-The learner is guided to draw closed sections from topographical maps showing human activities.
Why are tographical maps important?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
5 4
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Topographical maps
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Explain the importance of topographical maps.
-Create a poster on importance of topographical maps.
- Appreciate the importance of topographical maps.
-learner is guided to explain The importance of topographical maps -in groups learners are guided to create a post on importance of topographical maps.
Why are topographical maps important?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
6 1
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Internal land forming processes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe what is earth movement
-Explore the types and causes of earth movements in the environment.
-Create a poster on types and courses of earth movements in the environment.
-Appreciate types and causes of earth movements in the environment.
-learner is guided to brainstorm the types and causes of earth movements and present them in class.
-In groups, learners are guided to create a poster on types and causes of earth movements in the environment.
What is earth movements?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
6 2
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Internal land forming processes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the term continental drift.
- Explain theories of continental drift in the formation of Continent.
-Appreciate the theories of continental drift in formation of continent.
-The learner is guided to describe the term continental drift.
- Learners in groups are guided to use print resources to research theories of continental drift in earth movement and make short notes.

What is continental drift?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
6 3
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Internal land forming processes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

-Describe the term plate tectonics
- Analyse the effects of plate tectonic in the formation of continent
-Appreciate the effect of plate tectonic in the formation of continent.
-The learner is guided to describe The term plate tectonic
- in groups learners are guided to analyse The effects of plate tectonic in The formation of continent.
What is plate tectonic?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
6 4
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Internal land forming processes faults -rift valley
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe the formation of the rift valley due to faulting in the environment.
- Illustrates formation of the rift Valley due to faulting in environment.
-Appreciate the formation of the rift vary due to faulting in the environment.
-learner is guided to describe The formation of The rift valley due to faulting in environment.
- learners in groups are guided to draw a sketch illustrating The formation of The rift valley in environment and display for peer assessment.
How is the rift vary formed?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
7 1
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Internal land forming processes faults -block mountains
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe the formation of block mountain due to faulting in the environment
-Illustrates the formation of block
mountain due to faulting in environment.
- Appreciate the formation of the Block Mountain due to faulting in the environment.
-learner is guided to describe The formation of The block mountain due to faulting in The environment.
-in groups, learners are guided to draw a sketch illustrating The formation of The block mountain due to faulting in The environment and display for peer
assessment.
How is block mountain formed?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
7 2
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Internal land forming processes faults
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe the formation of faults due to faulting in environment
-Illustrate the formation of the fault due to faulting in the environment.
-Appreciate the formation of the faults due to faulting in the environment.
-learner is guided to describe The formation of The faults due to faulting in The environment.
-in groups learners are guided to draw a sketch illustrating The formation of faults due to faulting in The environment and display for peer assessment.
How is a fault formed?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
7 3
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Internal land forming processes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-explain The effects of faulting on human activities.
- create a poster showing effects of faulting on human activities.
- Desire to learn more on effects of faulting on human activities.
-learner is guided to explain The effects of faulting on human activities.
- in groups, learners are guided to create a poster showing effects of faulting on human activities.
-what are The effects of faulting on human activities?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
7 4
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Internal land forming processes
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-describe disasters related to faulting.
-create a poster showing disasters related to faulting
-Desire to learn more on disasters related to faulting.
-learner is guided to o describe disasters related to faulting.
-in groups, learners are guided to create posters showing disasters related to faulting.
What are the disasters related to faulting?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
8 1
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Multi purpose river projects in Africa -river Tana projects in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-identify multipurpose river projects along Tana river on Kenya on map of Africa.
- draw multipurpose river projects along Tana river in Kenya.
- Appreciate multipurpose river along Tana river in Kenya.
-Learner is guided to use the Internet and print media to identify selected multipurpose river project.
-In groups learners are guided to draw multipurpose river projects along Tana river in Kenya.
What is multipurpose river project?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
8-9

Midterm

9 2
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Multi purpose river projects in Africa -Aswan high dam in Egypt
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Identify multipurpose river projects along Aswan high dam in Egypt on a map of Africa .
-Draw multipurpose river projects along Aswan High dam in Egypt on a map of Africa.
--Appreciate multipurpose river projects along Aswan high dam in Egypt.
-Learner is guided to use the Internet and print media to identify selected multipurpose river projects.
-In groups, learners are guided to draw multipurpose river projects along Aswan high dam in Egypt on a map of Africa.
What is a multipurpose river project?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
9 3
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Multipurpose river projects in Africa -River Tana projects in Kenya
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Outline The conditions that led to The establishment of multipurpose river projects at Long river Tana
-create a poster showing The conditions that led to The establishment of multipurpose river projects along river Tana
-Appreciate The conditions that led to The establishment of multipurpose river projects along river Tana.
-learner guided to Outline The conditions that led to The establishment of multipurpose river projects along river Tana.
-in groups, learners are guided to create a poster showing their conditions that led to The establishment of multipurpose river projects along river Tana.
What conditions led to establishment of multipurpose river projects?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
9 4
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Multi purpose river projects in Africa -Aswan high dam in Egypt
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Outline the conditions that led to establishment of multipurpose river projects along Aswan high dam in Egypt.
-Create a poster showing conditions that led to the establishment of multipurpose river projects along Aswan high dam in Egypt
-Appreciate mu
-learner is guided to discuss the conditions that led to the establishment of multipurpose river projects along Aswan high dam in Egypt.
- In groups, learners are guided to create a poster showing conditions that led to the establishment of multipurpose r
What conditions led to establishment of multipurpose river projects?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
10 1
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Multipurpose river projects in Africa -river Tana projects in Kenya -Aswan high dam in Egypt
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Examine economic importance of multipurpose river projects in Africa.
- Create a poster showing economic importance of multipurpose river projects in Africa
-Recognize the importance of multipurpose river projects in society.
-The learner is guided to research the economic importance of multipurpose river projects in Africa, Write short notes and share in groups
-. Learners are guided to create a poster showing economic importance of multipurpose river projects in Africa.
What is the economic importance of multipurpose river projects in Africa?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
10 2
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Multi purpose river projects in Africa
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Assess challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa.
- Create a poster showing challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa.
- Desire to learn more on challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa..
-The learner is guided to brainstorm on challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa
-in groups, learners are guided to create a poster showing challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa.
What are the challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
10 3
NATURAL AND HISTORIC ENVIRONMENTS
Multipurpose river projects in Africa
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe solution to challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa.
-Design solutions to challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa.
-Desire to learn more on solutions to challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa.
-The learner is guided to brain storm on challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa.
-in pairs learners are guided to design solution to challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa.
What are the solution to challenges facing multipurpose river projects in Africa?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
10 4
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Management and conservation of the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Define the term. Environment.
-Explore factors that lead to degradation of the environment in community
-Desire to learn more on factors that lead to degradation of environment in the community.
-The learner is guided to define The term environment.
- The learners in pairs are guided to explore factors that lead to degradation of environment in The community.
What is the environment?
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
11 1
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Management and conservation of the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-describe effects of environmental degradation in society.
-create a poster showing effects of environmental degradation in society.
- Desire to learn more on effects of environmental degradation in The society.
-The learners are guided to describe The effects of environmental degradation in society.
-in groups, learners are guided to create a poster showing effects of environmental degradation in The society.
-What are the effects of invader venture degradation in the society?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
11 2
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Management and conservation of the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-describe measures to manage and conserve the environment for sustainability.
- Design measures to manage and conserve the environment for sustainability.
-Appreciate measures to manage and conserve the environment for sustainability.
-The learner is guided to brainstorm on the measures to manage and conserve the environment for sustainability.
-In groups, learners are guided to design measures to manage and conserve the environment for sustainability.
How do we manage and conserve the environment?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
11 3
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Management and conservation of the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe creative thinking skills in managing and conserving the immediate environment.
-Apply creative thinking skills in managing and conserving the environment.
-Desire to apply creative thinking skills in managing and conserving the environment.
-The learner is guided to describe creative thinking skills in managing and conserving the immediate environment.
- In pairs, learners are guided to apply creative thinking skills in managing and conserving the environment.
What are creative thinking skills?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
11 4
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Management and conservation of the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe how to participate in environmental conservation activities in the community.
-participate in environmental conservation activities in the community
-Desire to participate in environmental conservation activities.
Community.
-The learner is guided to describe how to participate in environmental conservation activities in the community.
-Learner is guided to demonstrate tolerance, express and understand different view points as they participate in environmental conservation in
Why is it important to conserve the degraded environment?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
12 1
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Management and conservation of the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-describe The concluded environmental conservation activities in The community.
- report on The concluded environmental conservation activities in The community
- Appreciate The report on The concluded environmental conservation activities.
-learner is guided to describe the concluded environmental conservation activities in the community.
- In groups, learners are guided to report on the concluded environmental conservation activities in the community.
Why do we conserve the environment?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
12 2
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Management and conservation of the environment
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe the importance of managing and conserving the environment.
-Create a chart showing the importance of managing and conserving the environment .
-Appreciate the importance of managing the environment.
-leaner is guided to describe the importance of managing and conserving the environment
-In groups, learners are guided to create a chart showing the importance of managing and conserving the environment.
Why is it important to conserve the degraded environment ?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
12 3
NATURAL AND HISTORIC NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Word heritage sites in Africa -Rock-Hewn churches -Vallee de mai nature reseve -Serengeti national park -Robben island -Victoria falls
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-identify The selected world heritage sites in Africa.
- create a poster on The selected world heritages in Africa.
-Appreciate The selected world heritages in Africa
-learner is guided to identify The selected world heritages sites in Africa.
-learners in groups are guided to create a poster on The selected world heritages in Africa.
What are world heritage sites?
- course book
-Computing devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation
12 4
NATURAL AND HISTORIC BUILT ENVIRONMENTS
Word heritage sites in africa -Rock-Hewn churches -Vallee de mai nature reseve -Serengeti national park -Robben island -Victoria falls
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
-Describe location of the selected World Heritage sites on a map.
- Locate on a map the selected world heritage sites
- appreciate the selected World Heritage sites.
-Learners are guided to describe the location of the selected World heritage sites on a map.
-In group learners are guided to locate on a map the selected World Heritage Sites.
What are World heritage sites.
- course book
-Computin devices
-Chart
- oral question -Oral report -Observation

Your Name Comes Here


Download

Feedback