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History
Form 3 2025
TERM I
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WK LSN TOPIC SUB-TOPIC OBJECTIVES T/L ACTIVITIES T/L AIDS REFERENCE REMARKS
1 1
EUROPEAN INVASION OF AFRICA & THE PROCESS OF COLONIZATION
Reasons for European invasion.
Meanings of the terms Scramble & Partition. Methods used to acquire colonies in Africa.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for European invasion of Africa.
Define the terms scramble & partition.
Discuss the methods used to acquire colonies in Africa.
Brain storming,
Discussion.
Oral questions, explanations & discussion.
Maps showing colonies
KLB BOOK III PP 1-2.
1 2
EUROPEAN INVASION OF AFRICA & THE PROCESS OF COLONIZATION
Factors leading to scramble for colonies in Africa.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain factors leading to scramble for colonies in Africa.
Exposition & detailed discussion.
Maps showing colonies
KLB BOOK III P3
1 3
EUROPEAN INVASION OF AFRICA & THE PROCESS OF COLONIZATION
The process of partition of Africa. European colonies in Africa.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the process of partition of Africa.

Identify African colonies possessed by each European country.
Exposition: principles & terms of the Berlin Conference.
Discussion: process of partitioning in Africa.
Q/A discussion.


Maps showing colonies
KLB BOOK III PP 6
1 4
EUROPEAN INVASION OF AFRICA & THE PROCESS OF COLONIZATION
Africans
The impacts of partitioning of Africa.
Leaders who offered resistance.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the political, economic and social impacts of partitioning of Africa.
Outline factors influencing African reactions to European colonization.
Identify the two basic ways of
African reactions to European colonization.
Give examples of African leaders who offered military resistance to European Colonization.
Exposition & discussion.
Oral questioning followed by a discussion.
Discussion on resistant African leaders
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students
KLB BOOK III PP8
2 1
Africans
The causes & course of Maji Maji rebellion.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline the causes of Maji Maji rebellion.
Describe the course of Maji Maji rebellion.
Simulation & detailed discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students

KLB BOOK III.
P 10.
2 2
Africans
Reasons for failure of the uprising. Results of uprising.
Causes & course of Toure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline reasons for failure of the uprising.
Analyze the results of the uprising.
Describe the resistance by the Mandinka to French imposition.
State causes of Toure
Q/A and brief discussion.
Oral questions.
Exposition.
Discussion
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students

KLB BOOK III.
P 12
2 3
Africans
Toure
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for Samouri
Q/A & guided discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students


KLB BOOK III. P 18
2 4
Africans
The Ndebele War. The Shona
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the causes of the Ndebele War.
Describe the course of the war.
Identify grievances of the Shona & Ndebele against the British.
Descriptive approach;
Exposition.
Map: British occupation of Zimbabwe

KLB BOOK III.
P19
3 1
Africans
Collaboration of the Baganda to European invasion.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for Collaboration of the Baganda to European invasion.
Describe the course of collaboration.
Q/A & discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students
KLB BOOK III.
P21
3 2
Africans
The factors of Buganda Agreement.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain The factors of agreement.
Explain significance of Buganda agreement.
Explain results of Baganda collaboration.

Exposition & discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students
KLB BOOK III.
P 24
3 3
Africans
The collaboration of the Lozi to British invasion.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for Lewanika
Detailed discussion.
Map: regions occupied by the Lozi.
KLB BOOK III.
P 25
3 4
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
Factors leading to scramble & partition of East Africa.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:



Discuss factors leading to scramble & partition of East Africa.


Q/A, review scramble & partition of Africa.
Discuss scramble for East Africa.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students

KLB BOOK III.
PP 31.
4 1
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
The process of partition of East Africa.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Describe the process of partition.
Discussion: the Anglo-German Agreement, Anglo- German conflicts & Anglo- German treaty.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students

KLB BOOK III.
P34
4 2
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
British occupation of Kenya.
Resistance to British invasion.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline the process British occupation of Kenya.
Identify problems faced by the I.B.E.A. company in administering the British territory.
Identify methods used to establish colonial rule in Kenya.
Identify communities that resisted British rule.
Give reasons for the resistance.
Analyse the results of the resistance.
State reasons for their failure.
Exposition & discussion.
Detailed discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students


KLB BOOK III.
P 36
4 3
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
Causes & the course of Nandi resistance.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the causes of the Nandi resistance.
Describe the course of Nandi resistance.
Q/A & discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students

KLB BOOK III.
P 38
4 4
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
Reasons for long resistance and eventual defeat.
Causes & course of Agiriama resistance.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for long resistance and eventual defeat of the Nandi.
Explain factors for the defeat of the Nandi resistance.
State the causes of the Agiriama resistance.
Analyse results of Agiriama resistance.
Detailed discussion & assignment.
Q/A & discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students


KLB BOOK III.
P40
5 1
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
Causes & course of the Bukusu resistance.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the causes of the Bukusu resistance.
Analyse results of Bukusu resistance.
Guided discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students


KLB BOOK III.
P 41
5 2
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
The causes & the courses of the Somali resistance.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the causes of the Somali resistance.
Outline the results of Somali resistance.
Q/A & detailed discussion.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students

KLB BOOK III.
P 43
5 3
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
Reasons for failure of armed African resistance.
Causes & course of collaboration by the Maasai.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Give reasons for failure of armed African resistance.
State causes of collaboration by the Maasai.
Describe the course of collaboration by the Maasai.
Identify the positive and negative results of the collaboration of the Maasai with the British.
Q/A & discussion.
Q/A, exposition & explanations.
Photograph
Newspaper cuttings
Students


KLB BOOK III.
P 44
5 4
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
Causes and results of Akamba resistance. Causes and results of collaboration by the Akamba.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State causes of collaboration by the Akamba.

Analyse results of the collaboration.

Oral questions, brief explanations.
Students


KLB BOOK III.
P 48
6 1
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
Causes, course and results of the resistance by the Agikuyu. Causes, course and results of the collaboration by the Agikuyu.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the causes of the resistance by the Agikuyu to the British.
Describe the course of their resistance.

State the causes of the resistance by the Agikuyu to British rule.
Describe the course of their collaboration.
Analyse the results of collaboration.
Q/A & Discussion





Q/A & Discussion.
Resource person. Students


KLB BOOK III.
P 50



KLB BOOK III.
P 51
6 2
ESTABLISHMENT OF COLONIAL RULE IN KENYA.
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
Causes, course and results of the collaboration by the Luo.
Features of Colonial Rule. Indirect Rule.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State the causes of the collaboration by the Luo.
Describe the course of their collaboration.
Analyse the results of collaboration
Outline the features of colonial rule.
Define the term Indirect Rule.
Outline features of Indirect Rule.
Q/A & Discussion.
Assignment: Essay questions.
Explanations and Discussion.
Resource person.
Students


KLB BOOK III.
P 52
6 3
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
Colonial Central Government & Colonial Local Government.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe the Administrative structure of British Administration
Describe the Administrative structure of colonial local government.
Flow diagram: colonial Administration structure.
Q/A: provincial administration structure.
Resource person: ex
Chart:
Colonial Administration structure


KLB BOOK III.
P 57
6 4
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
The British in Kenya.
The British in Nigeria.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe direct and indirect rule of British Administration in Kenya.
Identify effects of indirect rule in Kenya.
Outline the role of Fredrick Lugard in administering Nigeria indirectly.
Describe the structure of indirect rule in Nigeria.
Detailed discussion on British Administration in Kenya.
Q/A: effects of indirect rule.
Teacher gives a summary of the effects.
Detailed discussion.
Students


KLB BOOK III.
P 57
7 1
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
Reasons and shortcomings of Indirect Rule in Nigeria.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Highlight reasons for indirect rule in Nigeria.
Identify shortcomings of indirect rule if Nigeria.
Oral questions & detailed discussion
Students
KLB BOOK III.
P 61
7 2
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
The British in Zimbabwe. (Southern Rhodesia.)
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Outline the role of Cecil Rhodes in British Administration in Zimbabwe.
Describe the structure of direct rule in Zimbabwe.

Exposition & Discussion.
Students


KLB BOOK III.
P 62
7 3
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
Reasons for and shortcomings of British Direct Rule in Zimbabwe.
Effects of Direct Rule in Zimbabwe.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain reasons for and shortcomings of British direct rule in Zimbabwe.
List down effects of direct rule in Zimbabwe.
Exposition & detailed discussion.
Q/A & highlighting the effects of Direct Rule in Zimbabwe.
Students
Map: location of Zimbabwe.


KLB BOOK III.
P 64
7 4
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
Aspects of Assimilation.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify aspects of assimilation as a method of administration.

Exposition, Q/A and detailed discussion.
Students

KLB BOOK III.
P 65.
8

Half term

9 1
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
Benefits and effects of French Assimilation in Senegal.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify benefits enjoyed by sssimilated Africans in the four communes.
Explain the failures of Assimilation Policy.
Analyse the effects of Assimilation In Senegal.

Exposition, Q/A and detailed discussion
Map: location of Senegal.


KLB BOOK III.
P 68
9 2
COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION
Benefits and effects of French Assimilation in Senegal.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Identify benefits enjoyed by sssimilated Africans in the four communes.
Explain the failures of Assimilation Policy.
Analyse the effects of Assimilation In Senegal.

Exposition, Q/A and detailed discussion
Map: location of Senegal.


KLB BOOK III.
P 68
9 3
Social, Economic and political challenges in Africa since independence
Economic challenges in Africa since independence Social challenges these people have experienced since independence
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the economic challenges in Africa since independence
Discussing
Illustration
Explaining
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Photographs
Maps
Resource person
Newspaper
Charts
Documents
Teachers guide
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 128-129
9 4
Devolved Government
Meaning of devolved government Objectives of devolution of government Principles of devolved government
Structure and functions of the county government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the Meaning of devolved government
Explain the Objectives of devolution of government
Discussing the Principles of devolved government
Describe the Structure and function of the county government
Discussing the county assembly, functions and process of law making
Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Asking and answering questions
Making and taking notes
Taking and making notes
Illustrating
Maps
Charts
Newspaper cuttings
Resource person
Pictures
Documents
photographs
Resource persons
Newspapers
Teachers book
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 133-134
10 1
Devolved Government
Structure and functions of the county government County executive committee
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Explain the composition of the county executive committee

Discussing
Asking and answering questions
Taking and making notes
Photographs
Maps
Resource persons
Newspapers cuttings
Resource persons
charts
KLB History and government Form 4
page 135
10 2
Devolved Government
The relationship the national and county government
Challenges facing county government and possible solution
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the relationship the national and county government
State the challenges facing the county governments
Discuss Challenges facing county government and possible solution
Explanations
Discussions
Note taking
Asking and answering questions
Illustrations
Illustrations
Demonstrations
Note taking
Students
Photographs
Pictures
Maps
Textbooks
Resource person
Documents
Handouts
Newspaper cuttings
KLB History and government Form 4
page 137-138
10 3
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Principle of public finance National budget
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Discuss Principle of public finance
Discussing the national budget and county budget
Discussions
Explanations
Illustrations
Making and taking notes
Asking and answering questions
Charts
Maps
Photographs
Handouts
Newspaper
Resource person
Text books
Teachers guide
KLB History and government Form 4
page 139-140
10 4
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Sources of public revenue Sources of revenue for the national government
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:


Discussing the Sources of public revenue
Explaining the Sources of revenue for the national government

Define the term budget
Discussions
Explanations
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Resource person
Documents
Students

KLB History and government Form 4
page 140-141
11 1
Public Revenue and Expenditure in Kenya
Expenditure of public revenue
Management of public finance
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Explain the Expenditure of public revenue
Explain Management of public finance
Explaining
Discussions
Drawings
Asking and answering questions
Note taking
Illustrations
Explanations
Making and taking notes
Resource person
Documents
Teachers guide
Newspaper cuttings
Students
KLB History and government Form 4
page 140-141
11 2
THE ELECTORAL PROCESS & FUNCTIONS OF GOVERNMENT  IN OTHER PARTS OF THE WORLD.
Electoral process in USA.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:

Trace the background of USA.
Discuss the electoral process in USA.

Q/A and brief discussion.
Text book

klb
Pg 142
11 3
THE ELECTORAL PROCESS & FUNCTIONS OF GOVERNMENT  IN OTHER PARTS OF THE WORLD.
Functions of USA govt
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe functioning of USA govt.
Brain storming;
Discussion.
Text book
Klb
Pg 143-4
11 4
THE ELECTORAL PROCESS & FUNCTIONS OF GOVERNMENT  IN OTHER PARTS OF THE WORLD.
States and federal govt.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
State advantages of federal system.
Brain storming;
Discussion.
Text book
Klb
Pg 145-6
12 1
THE ELECTORAL PROCESS & FUNCTIONS OF GOVERNMENT  IN OTHER PARTS OF THE WORLD.
Electoral process in Britain.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Discuss the electoral process in Britain.
Exposition; discussion.
Text book
Klb
Pg 146-7
12 2
THE ELECTORAL PROCESS & FUNCTIONS OF GOVERNMENT  IN OTHER PARTS OF THE WORLD.
Functions of govt of Britain.
Electoral process in India.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe functioning of Britain.
Discuss the electoral process in India.
Brain storming;
Discussion.
Exposition; discussion.
Text book
Klb
Pg 147-9
12 3
THE ELECTORAL PROCESS & FUNCTIONS OF GOVERNMENT  IN OTHER PARTS OF THE WORLD.
Functions of govt of India.
By the end of the lesson, the learner should be able to:
Describe functioning of India.
Brain storming;
Discussion.
Text book
Klb
Pg 151-2

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